scholarly journals The Effect of Family Ownership on the Relationship between Busy Directors and Stock Price Crash Risk for Listed Firms on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah Zachro ◽  
Cynthia Afriani Utama
Keyword(s):  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Does Fixed Asset Revaluation Build Trust between Management and Investors?

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 3700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bae ◽  
Lee ◽  
Kim
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Financial Conditions ◽  
Crash Likelihood ◽  
High Degree ◽  
The Relationship

In this paper, we examine whether fixed asset revaluation has an impact on the timeliness and relevance of information disclosed in financial reporting. Using firms listed in the Korea Stock Exchange market during 2007–2017, this study investigates the change in transparency of the information disclosure environment as proxied by stock price crash risk. We find that, on average, fixed asset revaluation has a positive effect on sustainability by improving timeliness and relevance of disclosed information, thereby decreasing stock price crash risk. In contrast, firms with unhealthy financial conditions and a high degree of information asymmetry show an increase in crash likelihood after fixed asset revaluation. These findings suggest that the relationship between fixed asset revaluation and stock price cash risk is dependent upon management’s motivation for honesty during the revaluation process.

scholarly journals Investigating the Relationship between Working Capital Management and Stock Price Crash Risk

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Mansoori ◽  
Masood Elyasi ◽  
Rahim Mohammadi
Keyword(s):  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
The Relationship

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of working capital management on stock price crash risk. The sample includes 103 Iranian firms listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2017. Panel data analysis with fixed effect estimation has been used to analyze the relationship between working capital management and stock price crash risk. Cash conversion cycle, working capital requirement, current, and quick ratios were applied as comprehensive measures for working capital management, and Hutton’s model was applied as a measure for stock price crash risk. The results indicate that there is a negative relationship between working capital indicators and stock price crash risk. Therefore, managers can use working capital strategies to decrease the risk of the stock price crash. Furthermore, asymmetry information may, in fact, increase a manager’s incentive to use working capital strategies to reduce the stock price crash risk.

PENGARUH FAMILY OWNERSHIP, PERUBAHAN TARIF PAJAK DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elfina Astrella Sambuaga
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Tax Reform ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Corporate Debt ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Debt Policy

<p>This study aims to provide empirical evidence related to the influence of family ownership, tax reform on corporate debt policy, and further prove the impact on the firm value.This study examined the effect of changes in tax rates in 2009 and 2010 on the relationship between family ownership structure and corporate debt policy. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 8 consecutive years (2006-2013), with the period of observation for 7 years (2007-2013). A period of 8 years was taken to see a company that is consistently listed on the Stock Exchange prior to the end of the observation period. The result of this study shows that tax reform from progressive tax rates to a flat rate does not affect the relationship between family ownership structure and corporate debt policy. In contrast to the year 2009, changing rate from 28% to 25% in late 2010 was a significant effect on the debt policy with the company of family ownership. Based on the results, it was found that family ownership and debt policy significantly affect the company's enterprise value. It can be concluded, the higher the family ownership, the company's value would be diminished. Instead, the company's value will increase when the company adds to its debt policy.</p><p>Keywords : debt policy, family ownership, firm value, tax reform.</p>

Is Voluntary Disclosure Value Relevant? Evidence from Top Listed Firms in India

2021 ◽  
pp. 097226292098629
Author(s):  
Rupjyoti Saha ◽  
Kailash Chandra Kabra
Keyword(s):  
Voluntary Disclosure ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Strategic Disclosure ◽  
Relevant Evidence ◽  
The Relationship

In view of ongoing reforms in India with emphasis on improving transparency of corporate, the present study aims to examine the influence of voluntary disclosure on the market value of India’s top-listed firms. To this end, the study uses a sample of top 100 non-financial and non-utility firms listed at Bombay Stock Exchange based on market capitalization over a 5-year period (2014–2018). To control potential endogeneity in the relationship between voluntary disclosure and firms’ market valuation, fixed effect panel data model and two-stage least squares model of estimation have been employed. The result obtained from the analysis suggests that enhanced level of voluntary disclosure significantly improves the market value of sample firms. The study further undertakes additional analysis by categorizing voluntary disclosure into its sub-components wherein the findings reveal that three components of voluntary disclosure such as corporate and strategic disclosure, forward looking disclosure and corporate governance disclosure make positive contribution towards market value of firms, while the remaining components of voluntary disclosure such as human and intellectual capital disclosure and financial and capital market disclosure do not appear to have any significant influence on the same. Overall, the finding suggests that voluntary disclosure made by sample firms is considered relevant by investors. However, value relevance of different components of voluntary disclosure varies with the nature and extent of information disclosed. The study offers some important policy implications.

scholarly journals ESG Disclosures and Stock Price Crash Risk

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rio Murata ◽  
Shigeyuki Hamori
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
The United States ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Major Market ◽  
Market Index ◽  
Index Components ◽  
The Relationship

In this study, we investigate the relationship between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosures and stock price crash risk. A stock price crash is a dreadful event for market participants. Thus, exploring stock price crash determinants is helpful for investment decisions and risk management. In this study, we use samples of major market index components in Europe, the United States, and Japan to perform regression analyses, after controlling for other potential stock price crash determinants. We estimate static two-way fixed-effect models and dynamic GMM models. We find that coefficients of firm-level ESG disclosures are not statistically significant in the static model. ESG disclosure coefficients in the dynamic model are not statistically significant in the U.S. market sample. On the other hand, coefficients of ESG disclosure scores in the dynamic model are statistically significant and negative in the European and Japanese marker sample. Our findings suggest that ESG disclosures lower future stock price crash risk; however, the effect and predictive power of ESG disclosures differ among regions.

Power Distance, Political Uncertainty, and Stock Price Crash Risk: International Evidence

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiaoling Su ◽  
Xunchang Zhang ◽  
Jianming Ye
Keyword(s):  
Stock Price ◽  
Power Distance ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Corporate Disclosure ◽  
National Elections ◽  
Political Event ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Political Events ◽  
The Government

This study tests the effect of unbalanced power distance (PD) (i.e., Hofstede’s cultural dimensions PD index) and individual stock price crash risk. We examine the stock price behavior of listed firms in 37 countries from 2004 to 2016 and use multivariate analyses to document that societal PD is important in explaining firms’ propensity to release accounting information. This propensity suggests a psychological tendency regarding timing management, particularly for bad news. As countries with large PD prefer to keep things under control, the result is fewer unexpected stock price crashes during the long windows between election events. However, because large-PD countries focus their markets on maintaining temporary peace before and during periods of political events (i.e., national elections), crash risk increases after the political event window. Consistent with these predictions, we find that in large-PD countries, companies generally have less incentive to hide negative information and thus generate stock price crashes. This situation is substantially changed during the postpolitical windows, when firms and ways of spreading information are more controlled by the government. Our findings suggest that formal mechanisms alone are insufficient to explain the behaviors of corporate disclosure that are entangled with informal instruments.

scholarly journals Systematic illiquidity, characteristic illiquidity, and stock returns: Timeseries analysis

2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Soltane et al. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Systematic Risk ◽  
Timeseries Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

The objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between illiquidity and stock prices on the Tunisian stock exchange. While previous researches tended to focus on one form of illiquidity to examine this relationship, our study unifies three forms of illiquidity at the same time. Indeed, we simultaneously consider illiquidity as systematic risk, as a characteristic of the market, and as a characteristic of the stock. The aggregate illiquidity of the market is the average of individual stock illiquidity. The illiquidity risk is the sensitivity of the stock price to illiquidity shocks. Shocks of market illiquidity are estimated by the innovations in the expected market illiquidity. Results show that investors on the Tunisian stock exchange do not require higher returns when they expect a rise of market illiquidity, whereas investors on U.S markets are compensated for higher expected market illiquidity. In addition, shocks of market illiquidity provoke a fall in stock prices of small caps, while large caps are not sensitive to market illiquidity shocks. This differs slightly from results based on U.S. data where illiquidity shocks reduce all stock prices but most notably those of small caps. Robustness tests validate our findings. Our results are consistent with previous studies which reported that the “zero-return” ratio predicts significantly the return-illiquidity relationship on emerging markets.

scholarly journals PENGARUH VARIABEL AKUNTANSI TERHADAPPERUBAHAN HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Setyaningsih Setyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Study Analysis ◽  
Price Changes ◽  
Leverage Ratio ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Relationship

The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between accounting variables and stock price changes in Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX). Some accounting variables in this study are devidend payout  ratio, assets size, assets growth , leverage ratio, variability in earning and covariability in earning as independent variables, the independent variables are stock  price changes. The study analysis 80 cases of active firms  in  the period of 1994 to 1997.  Data is collected by means of purpo sive random sampling. Regression analysis is used to analyse the data.The  result  of  the study  shows  that  there  is significant  affect  of  the  sevent financial accounting informations in the model as predictor of stock price changes (Y); there are two variables to be dropped because there is multicolinierity among variables. Those variables are leverage ratio (X5) and covariability in earning (X7) . There are five other independent variables affect significantly to stock prices changes (Y), which their contribution is 49%.

scholarly journals Management equity incentives and stock price crash risk: “Golden handcuffs” or “gold watch”

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. e0249900
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Zhou ◽  
Jinshi Wan ◽  
Yi Yang ◽  
Xiangyu Gan
Keyword(s):  
Peer Effects ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Mediating Effects ◽  
Equity Incentives ◽  
Region 10 ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Share

This paper expands the previous research on management equity incentives (MEIs) and stock price crash risk by distinguishing between the "gold watch" region and the "golden handcuff" regions in MEIs. By using an estimation of the gold watch region and the golden handcuff regions based on 6,675 annual observations of China’s A-share listed companies, the stock price crash risk is found to be negatively correlated with MEIs in the golden handcuff regions (0–10%, 30%-100%) and is positively correlated with MEIs in the gold watch region (10%-30%). A further investigation of the mediating effects of peer effects on MEIs and the stock price crash risk reveals that peer effects have a partial mediation effect at the level of peer managers’ shareholding and mediate the relationship between MEIs and the stock price crash risk.

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