scholarly journals Analysis of the Challenges and Technical Solutions for Revitalization of Traditional Buildings in Hot and Humid Climate (Case Study: Anthropology Museum of Local Residents in Kish Island)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 2466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soroush Nikeghbali ◽  
Ali Damavandi

In every nation ancient buildings are rich sources for inspiration from local traditional architecture. Manu of such buildings still have potentials for conservation and renovation. This article reviews the issue of revitalization of old traditional buildings in south part of Iran with hot and humid climate. The key technical challenges of revitalization and renovation of such buildings were explored via literature review. Then, the technical solution for such challenges were identified via cases study analysis. In order to reach comprehensive and practical solutions, tree key field of built environment studies which are architecture, structure and infrastructure design were explored together. The case study for this research was the project of revitalization of a traditional building into “Anthropology Museum of Local Residents” in Kish Island. The analysis and case study showed that most of the technical challenges for revitalization of such buildings are resolvable via simple solutions. Based on this, economic and socio-cultural supports of local authorities and planning departments are necessary in order to make such revitalization projects more feasible.

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Poulson ◽  
Neil Waddell

Traditional methods of systems design have tended to concentrate on capturing functional requirements and from them develop a system that will provide users with a technical solution to a problem they may have. However, there is a growing understanding, with historical origins in sociotechnical systems theory, that technical solutions alone, regardless of how well designed, may not succeed fully unless there is a concomitant understanding of the organization into which the technical solution is to be introduced. Organizational requirements, therefore, should become considerations of equal importance to systems designers. The ESPRIT Project ORDIT (organizational requirements definition for information technology) has developed a methodology which identifies and operationalizes organizational requirements for IT systems. This paper presents a case study in which the ORDIT concepts are applied to the process of introducing an IT system into a courtroom.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
wahyu ferdiansyah

The term "patent" we often hear is widely used by the wider community and is noteven misunderstood as the equivalent of the term intellectual property rightsthemselves. But actually, patents are just one of many forms of IPR protection. Patentis the protection of intellectual property rights for intellectual works that aretechnological in nature, also known as inventions, and contain technical solutions /solutions to problems found in existing technologies.For example, the small nail found by Levi Strauss to be installed at the ends of a jeanspocket, for example, which was later awarded a patent in the United States in 1873,contained a technical solution to the problem of loose-fitting pocket denim pants atthe time, considering the usage outdoor with a high enough intensity. Patentinventions can be products or processes. For example, combustion on a motorizedvehicle engine that aims to produce exhaust emissions that are more environmentallyfriendly. Both the method and the process of how the combustion is carried out, andthe machine that applies the combustion method and process, both of which can bepatented respectively as process patents and product patents.Keywords: Patents and inventions


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bismiazan Abd. Razak ◽  
Mohd. Farid Mohamed ◽  
Wardah Fatimah Mohammad Yusoff ◽  
Mohd. Khairul Azhar Mat Sulaiman

Thermal comfort performance of three vacant naturally ventilated Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) case study lockups (LK1 in Penang, LK2 in Melaka & LK3 in Kuala Lumpur) was measured during monsoon change period from Northeast Monsoon to Southeast Monsoon. According to NGO’s report and previous studies, the lockups condition is very poor and hot which contribute to discomfort among detainees. The objectives of the study are to investigate thermal comfort performance of the lockups based on four environmental parameters (Ta, Tr, Va, & RH) through physical measurement, to predict thermal comfort performance based on operative temperature (To) and neutral operative temperature (Tneutop), and to compare the results with thermal comfort criteria recommended by ASHRAE 55 standard and previous thermal comfort studies in hot and humid climate. The results show that To and Tneutop reading of LK1 is exceeding the maximum range recommended by ASHRAE 55 and previous studies by 2% to 8% (To) and 1% (Tneutop) which categorizing LK1 condition as hot. This is mostly due to high hot airflow brought through an ineffective window opening. The results will be used as reference for improvement towards some aspects such as window opening, building finishes materials, space volume and building orientation in future lockup design.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1452665 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Alwetaishi ◽  
M. Gadi ◽  
Paolo Zampieri

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 821-828
Author(s):  
Zafar Iqbal ◽  
Lubna Shoukat ◽  
Muhammad Waheed

Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is a meticulous procedure of translating consumers’ needs and demands into appropriate solutions. The application of QFD has been expanded, leaving no definite boundary for its potential use, to almost every field of life. It helps   identify not only the needs and demands of a certain matter but also helps find out the solutions of those matters along with assigning them the priorities. Primary education enjoys the fundamental role and provides the foundation for further upbringing of children with respect to their educational, social, intellectual, cultural, emotional and physical proficiencies. This research article is aimed at exploring the Voices of Parents, (VOPs) (parent’s needs and demands) regarding their children’s educational requirements at primary school level. This objective is achieved by identifying significant VOPs and then converting these into Technical Solution for better and high quality of education.  With the help of QFD methodology, a real-life case study has been conducted to identify VOPS their technical solutions, then the order of these technical solutions is determined and, finally, suggestions are made about which technical solution is the most important and which one is the least. The findings provide a guide line for primary school stakeholder to identify problems and their solutions for better standard and quality of education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 429-443
Author(s):  
Mahtab Baghaiepoor ◽  
Goran Jovanovic ◽  
Mirko Stanimirovic

The issue of Climate Change has raised so much attention for decades, specifically in recent years. Modern trends in urban architecture which tried to create living machines similar to each other in any context, have now been proven to be insufficient and unless we decide to respect nature and make our buildings cooperate with their contexts as soon as possible we cannot address further threads regarding our future life. If we take a look at traditional architecture existing in old towns and rural area, we can see how people managed to bond a new construction with its surroundings. In this article we study different architectural patterns which exists in old architectures of towns and villages in Iran; the country which can be a good case study due to its rich diversity of nature, climate zones and architectural background. In Iran we have a range of climate of cities from hot and dry to humid and very cold ones. So, depending on the city climate, water supplies and energy sufficiency people tried to create best residential buildings. Here we try to check out some examples.


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