scholarly journals NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF IRREGULAR BIMODAL WAVE SYSTEM DYNAMICS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-40
Author(s):  
E.G. Didenkulova ◽  
A.V. Slunyaev ◽  
E.N. Pelinovsky
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Shallow Water ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Wave Spectrum ◽  
Wave System ◽  
Quasi Equilibrium ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
De Vries ◽  
The Waves

The dynamics of wave ensembles in shallow water is studied within the framework of the nonlinear dispersive Korteweg – de Vries (KdV) equation by numerical simulation. Bimodal wave systems whose energy is distributed over two spectral domains are considered: the “additional” lobe which corresponds to the system of longer or shorter waves is added to the “main” spectral peak. The concerned problem describes, for example, the interaction between wind waves and swell in shallow water. The case of the unimodal waves (considered in (Pelinovsky, Sergeeva, 2006) is used as the reference. The limitations of the implied assumptions and the relationship of the idealized model to the realistic conditions in the ocean were discussed in the recent paper (Wang et al, 2018). Based on the detailed consideration of the 6 simulated cases, the following general conclusions may be formulated. The transition from the initial state to the quasi-equilibrium one is accompanied by strong variations of the wave characteristics, when the waves exhibit the most extreme features. In particular, the wave kurtosis grows suddenly and the abnormal heavy tails in the wave amplitude probability distributions appear. These processes are observed in all the cases of the bimodal spectra and are quite similar to the single-mode regime. The coexistence of a long-wave system smoothens the rapid oscillations of the wave extremes and kurtosis which take place during the transition stage. The presence of a short-wave system makes the waves on average more symmetric. Skewness attains the minimum value compared to the other cases. The co-existence of shorter waves practically does not change the wave kurtosis or the probability of the wave heights. In contrast, the presence of a long-wave system makes the waves more asymmetric and more extreme. The probability of large waves increases in the bimodal systems with a low-frequency component. The initial wave spectrum expands as a result of the wave interaction and tends to a quasistationary state. One may anticipate that the formulated conclusions are applicable beyond the limits of the Korteweg-de Vries equation to other kindred frameworks and corresponding phenomena. This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 18-77-00063).

Rosenau-KdV Equation Coupling with the Rosenau-RLW Equation: Conservation Laws and Exact Solutions

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 451-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Muatjetjeja ◽  
Abdullahi Rashid Adem
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Rlw Equation ◽  
Kudryashov Method ◽  
Regularized Long Wave Equation ◽  
De Vries

AbstractWe compute the conservation laws for the Rosenau-Kortweg de Vries equation coupling with the Regularized Long-Wave equation using Noether’s approach through a remarkable method of increasing the order of the Rosenau-KdV-RLW equation. Furthermore, exact solutions for the Rosenau- KdV-RLW equation are acquired by employing the Kudryashov method.

scholarly journals SIMULATION OF KORTEWEG DE VRIES EQUATION

2012 ◽  
Vol 09 ◽  
pp. 574-580
Author(s):  
S. MAT ZIN ◽  
W. N. M. ARIFFIN ◽  
S. A. HASHIM ALI
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Shallow Water ◽  
Nonlinear Wave ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Interaction Process ◽  
Shallow Water Waves ◽  
De Vries

Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation has been used as a mathematical model of shallow water waves. In this paper, we present one-, two-, and three-soliton solution of KdV equation. By definition, soliton is a nonlinear wave that maintains its properties (shape and velocity) upon interaction with each other. In order to investigate the behavior of soliton solutions of KdV equation and the interaction process of the two- and three-solitons, computer programs have been successfully simulated. Results from these simulations confirm that the solutions of KdV equation obtained are the soliton solutions.

scholarly journals Wave Breaking in Undular Bores with Shear Flows

Water Waves ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Bjørnestad ◽  
Henrik Kalisch ◽  
Malek Abid ◽  
Christian Kharif ◽  
Mats Brun
Keyword(s):  
Turbulent Flows ◽  
Wave Breaking ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Flow Depth ◽  
Present Contribution ◽  
Undular Bore ◽  
Wave Flume ◽  
The Kdv Equation ◽  
The Waves

AbstractIt is well known that weak hydraulic jumps and bores develop a growing number of surface oscillations behind the bore front. Defining the bore strength as the ratio of the head of the undular bore to the undisturbed depth, it was found in the classic work of Favre (Ondes de Translation. Dunod, Paris, 1935) that the regime of laminar flow is demarcated from the regime of partially turbulent flows by a sharply defined value 0.281. This critical bore strength is characterized by the eventual breaking of the leading wave of the bore front. Compared to the flow depth in the wave flume, the waves developing behind the bore front are long and of small amplitude, and it can be shown that the situation can be described approximately using the well known Kortweg–de Vries equation. In the present contribution, it is shown that if a shear flow is incorporated into the KdV equation, and a kinematic breaking criterion is used to test whether the waves are spilling, then the critical bore strength can be found theoretically within an error of less than ten percent.

Nonlocal Symmetries, Explicit Solutions, and Wave Structures for the Korteweg–de Vries Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 735-740
Author(s):  
Zheng-Yi Ma ◽  
Jin-Xi Fei
Keyword(s):  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Elliptic Functions ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Physical Interaction ◽  
Nonlocal Symmetries ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
The Kdv Equation ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Exact Invariant

AbstractFrom the known Lax pair of the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation, the Lie symmetry group method is successfully applied to find exact invariant solutions for the KdV equation with nonlocal symmetries by introducing two suitable auxiliary variables. Meanwhile, based on the prolonged system, the explicit analytic interaction solutions related to the hyperbolic and Jacobi elliptic functions are derived. Figures show the physical interaction between the cnoidal waves and a solitary wave.

scholarly journals On the Integration of the matrix modified Korteweg-de Vries equation with a self-consistent source

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. U. Urazboev ◽  
A. K. Babadjanova
Keyword(s):  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Scattering Data ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
De Vries ◽  
The Matrix

In this work we deduce laws of the evolution of the scattering  data for the matrix Zakharov Shabat system with the potential that is the solution of the matrix modied KdV equation with a self consistent source.

Experiments on strong interactions between solitary waves

1978 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Weidman ◽  
T. Maxworthy
Keyword(s):  
Shallow Water ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Rectangular Channel ◽  
Quantitative Agreement ◽  
Strong Interactions ◽  
Shallow Water Waves ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
The Waves

Experiments on the interaction between solitary shallow-water waves propagating in the same direction have been performed in a rectangular channel. Two methods were devised to compensate for the dissipation of the waves in order to compare results with Hirota's (1971) solution for the collision of solitons described by the Kortewegde Vries equation. Both qualitative and quantitative agreement with theory is obtained using the proposed corrections for wave damping.

Lump-type solutions, interaction solutions and periodic wave solutions of a (3+1)-dimensional Korteweg–de Vries equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (27) ◽  
pp. 1950319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongfei Tian ◽  
Jinting Ha ◽  
Huiqun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Form ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

Based on the Hirota bilinear form, lump-type solutions, interaction solutions and periodic wave solutions of a (3[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation are obtained. The interaction between a lump-type soliton and a stripe soliton including two phenomena: fission and fusion, are illustrated. The dynamical behaviors are shown more intuitively by graphics.

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