scholarly journals Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Berbasis Jasa Lingkungan Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan di Pantai Batu Karas Kabupaten Pangandaran

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
FIRMAN ZULPIKAR ◽  
DANDY E. PRASETIYO ◽  
TITIS VIRGININDA SHELVATIS ◽  
KINTA KARISSA KOMARA ◽  
MONICA PRAMUDAWARDHANI
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Influence Factors ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Tourism Demand

Batu Karas beach at Pangandaran Regency, West Java Province has the potential of natural beauties that can be used as an ecotourism object. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic value of environmental service-based tourism and to identify factors that contribute to the tourism demand to Batu Karas beach. Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) was used to estimate the potential economic value of tourism activity, and linear regression analysis was used to determine the influence factors of tourism demand. Data was obtained through questionnaires to respondents. The results showed that the most influential factors of the level of tourist demand to Batu Karas beach are travel cost, distance and duration in the location. The demand equation model based on travel cost method is Y = 1.766 􀂱 0.000001887 X1 ; where Y= tourism demand and X1 = travel cost. Potential economic value of ecotourism in Batu Karas beach reached Rp 86,571,960,874.00 annually with a consumer surplus of Rp 566,183.00 per individual per year. Major economic benefits from tourism activities in Batu Karas beach brings socio-economic improvement of the local community.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI TAMAN WISATA ALAM LEJJA KABUPATEN SOPPENG PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-169
Keyword(s):  
Hot Springs ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Influence Factors ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Tourism Demand ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Relevant Stakeholder

Lejja Natural Tourism Park (Lejja-NTP) is a conservation area managed by the South Sulawesi Natural Resources Conservation Agency. Lejja NTP is a natural tourist attractions located in Marioriawa Sub-District, Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The natural potential of Lejja NTP’s among others, as a hot springs, waterfall, flora-fauna, and the beauty of the natural panorama. The purpose of this study are (1) to determine the characteristics of visitors to Lejja NTP, (2)to identify the factors that influence the tourism demand, and (3) to calculate the economic value of environmental service-based tourism. Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) was used to estimate the potential economic value of tourism activity, and linear regression analysis was used to determine the influence factors of tourism demand. Sampling method was carried out by using a purposive convenience by interviewing visitors who came to the Lejja NTP. The results showed that the variable of travel costs, and distance of the residence from Lejja NTP had a significant effect on the level of tourist visits. The value of Lejja NTP for each visitors per year was Rp..464.476.00 and the total benefits derived by were Rp.838.232.00. The economic value of Lejja NTP for visitors in year 2013 of at least Rp.92.582.825.754.00. The value of economic benefits generated from Lejja NTP is expected to be considered by relevant stakeholder to participate in preserving the area, so it is necessary to coordinate and collaborate with stakeholders in managing of ecotourism in Lejja NTP

scholarly journals The improvement of solidwaste management in Cibodas Botanical Garden through environmental economic valuation using the travel cost method

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 03001
Author(s):  
Iwan Juwana ◽  
Muhammad Sirdar Albar
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Economic ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Botanical Garden ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Total Economic Value

Cibodas Botanical Garden (CBG) is believed to have high environmental value for its function as conservation area and beautiful scenery. However, prior to this research, there is lack of economic valuation to determine the total value of CBG, including its environment. The local government, on the other hand, needs such environmental economic valuation to execute better decisions related to the CBG. This study aims at providing the mostly-needed economic valuation through the application of Travel Cost Method. The Travel Cost Method (TCM) is a method to calculate the economic value of products or services that do not own market value. This method utilises total cost of consumers who travel to certain places, preferably tourist destinations. The cost spent by consumers are considered as their willingness to pay (WTP) for the visited destination(s). In this study, TCM is used by preparing questionnaires for Cibodas visitors, analysing the results of the questionnaires, calculating the total economic value (TEV) of Cibodas, determining the consumer surplus, and proposing environmental programs at CBG. At the end, it was calculated that the TEV of Cibodas Botanical Garden is IDR113,072,532,700 with average WTP of the visitors IDR202,484 per visitor and the consumer surplus of IDR32,344 per visitor. Also, this study reveals that solid waste management improvement at CBG can be funded by potential income from the consumer surplus.

scholarly journals Economic evaluation on the tourism and recreational values of Can Gio biosphere reserve by adopting the travel cost method

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 153-165
Author(s):  
Hoang Thi Minh Vo ◽  
Thanh Thi Tu Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Demand Curve ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Biosphere Reserve ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
Can Gio Mangrove

The research aims at estimating the tourism and recreational values of Can Gio Mangrove Biosphere Reserve, Ho Chi Minh City, specifically, assessed the tourism potential via the willingness-to-pays of respondents (including domestic tourists and local people) for sustaining the landscape and regenerating natural resources as well as protecting the environment. The zone travel cost method was adopted in this study, to firstly plot the demand curve and then to estimate the values of recreation for visitors, eventually, come up with the total economic value of natural resources and environment of the research site. The results showed that the total recreational value of this resort is 6,542.3 billion VND while the consumer surplus values that visitors would receive from tourism activities are 1,389 billion VND. Each the tourist is willing to pay 107 thousand VND to improve the quality of tourism services, upgrading the infrastructure, sustaining the environmental quality and protecting the pristine look of the landscape.

scholarly journals The Economic Valuation of Marjoly Beach and Resort Tour with Travel Cost Method (Travel Cost Method) Bintan District, Riau Islands Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Tri Dian Handayani ◽  
Trisla Warningsih ◽  
Lamun Bathara
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Travel Costs ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Method Approach

This research was conducted at Marjoly Beach and Resort, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province. This study aims to describe the accommodation and entertainment as well as the socio-economic characteristics of visitors to Marjoly Beach and Resort, to analyze the factors that influence tourist visits to Marjoly Beach and Resort, to analyze the amount of economic value obtained by Marjoly Beach and Resort by accidental sampling with a total of 30 respondents. . The data needed in this research include primary and secondary data. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression and from consumer surplus using the travel cost method. Respondents are determined using the travel cost method approach by estimating the economic value seen from the consumer surplus. The results showed that the total travel costs incurred by all visitors as respondents were around Rp. 38,035,000. Factors that influence tourist visits to Marjoly Beach and Resort are travel costs, income and age. The consumer surplus value obtained from the travel cost method is Rp. 50,276,669.60/ person per year or Rp. 17,955,953.4/ person per visit, then the total economic value obtained from assuming a surplus of tourism consumers in Marjoly Beach and Resort is Rp. 2,295,129,967.25.

scholarly journals An economic evaluation of a forest park using the individual travel cost method (a case study of Ghaleh Rudkhan forest park in northern Iran)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solmaz Zandi ◽  
Soleiman Mohammadi Limaei ◽  
Neda Amiri
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Northern Iran ◽  
Forest Park ◽  
Recreational Value ◽  
The Individual

AbstractThe true economic value of ecosystem services may not be reflected in market transactions, because there is no real transaction for ecosystem services in the market. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the cost of time and travel to define the value people place on something in the absence of a market price. This study estimates the recreational value of Ghaleh Rudkhan forest park in the north of Iran using the individual travel cost method. This method is considered to be a substitute approach for the market. The data required were collected using questionnaires. Therefore, 271 questionnaires were randomly distributed between the visitors of the recreational site in 2016. In this study, a linear function is used to estimate the effects of explanatory variables including economic and social variables on the number of visits to estimate the recreational value of the forest park. Results showed that a consumer surplus of each person for their visit was 21500 Rials and the annual recreational value of the park was 78390595 Rials per ha. Furthermore, the variables such as travel expenses, income, distance, family size and visitor’s age are effective factors in the recreational use of the park. The results of this study can improve the quality of environmental services of the Ghaleh Rudkhan forest park and could expand the variety of services that they could supply based on the demand of the people.

scholarly journals Valuasi Ekonomi Wisata Memancing di Perairan Laut Sekitar Tanjung Kait, Tangerang, Banten: Pendekatan Contingent Valuation Method dan Travel Cost Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-185
Author(s):  
Titan Budi Setyawan ◽  
Achmad Fahrudin ◽  
Handoko Adi Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Recreational Fishing ◽  
Tourism Demand ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Tourism Activity

Economic Valuation of Recreational Fishing Tourism in Tanjung Kait Coastal Water, Tangerang, Banten: Contingent Valuation Method and Travel Cost Method Approach Tanjung Kait, located in the north coast of Tangerang, has undeveloped tourism potential of recreational fishing on a bamboo platform in the middle of the sea. The purpose of this research was to determine the economic value of recreational fishing tourism in Tanjung Kait and to identify the influencing factors of the tourism demand in Tanjung Kait. Methods used in this research were Travel Cost Method (TCM) and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). Linear regression was used to determine influencing factors of tourism demand. Data were obtained by interviewing tourists as respondents, with the help of questionnaires. The result of TCM showed that factors that significantly contributed the number of visits were education and duration of visit. Potential economic value of tourism activity in Tanjung Kait based on TCM reached IDR 3,272,524,846 annually. The result of CVM showed that the factor that significantly affected willingness-to-pay was education. Potential economic value of tourism activity in Tanjung Kait based on CVM reached IDR 2,254,934,539 annually.

scholarly journals Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Ikan Dan Ekowisata Mangrove Di Muara Angke, Jakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 458-464
Author(s):  
Septya Mega Mahardhika ◽  
Suradi Wijaya Saputra ◽  
Churun Ain
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Land Use Changes ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystems

Muara Angke merupakan satu – satunya kawasan yang masih memiliki ekosistem mangrove di daerah pesisir Jakarta. Luas Muara Angke kurang lebih 964,98 ha dibagi menjadi tiga zona. Dua diantaranya berkontribusi pada sektor Perikanan dan Ekowisata, yaitu Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) dan Taman Wisata Alam Angke Kapuk (TWAAK). Kurangnya pemahaman umum tentang manfaat ekonomi ekosistem mangrove  menyebabkan masyarakat mengeksploitasi secara berlebihan sehingga terjadi perubahan penggunaan lahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai ekonomi yang dihasilkan ekosistem mangrove berdasarkan dua aspek yaitu Perikanan Tangkap dan Ekowisata. Data Perikanan Tangkap menggunakan data sekunder dari Pengelola PPI Muara Angke tahun 2016 – 2017. Data sosial ekonomi diperoleh menggunakan  wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner. Data biaya perjalanan rata – rata diperoleh dengan wawancara pengunjung TWAAK. Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Perikanan Tangkap menggunakan Market Price Method. Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Ekowisata Mangrove menggunakan Travel Cost Method. Metode penentuan 100 responden nelayan tangkap menggunakan Random Sampling sedangkan penentuan 100 responden pengunjung TWAAK menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi pada aspek perikanan tahun 2016 Rp. 13.148.945.100, tahun 2017 Rp.21.087.388.300 dan tahun 2018 Rp. 370.313.869.500. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi ekowisata tahun 2018 Rp.40.28.400.000 Muara Angke is the only area that still has mangrove ecosystems in the coastal areas of Jakarta. Muara Angke area is approximately 964.98 ha divided into three zones. Two of them contribute to the Fisheries and Ecotourism sector, namely Fish Landing Base (PPI) and Angke Kapuk Nature Park (TWAAK). Lack of general understanding of the economic benefits of mangrove ecosystems causes people to over-exploit so that land use changes occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic value generated by mangrove ecosystems based on two aspects, namely Capture Fisheries and Ecotourism. Capture Fisheries Data uses secondary data from Muara Angke PPI Manager in 2016 - 2017. Socio-economic data were obtained using interview with Muara Angke fishermen with questionnaire assistance. Average travel cost data is obtained by interviewing TWAAK visitors. Capture Fisheries Economic Valuation Analysis using Market Price Method. Economic Valuation Analysis of Ecotourism Mangroves use the Travel Cost Method. The method of determining 100 respondents of capture fishermen uses Random Sampling while the determination of 100 respondents of TWAAK visitors uses Accidental Sampling. The results of the study obtained economic value in aspects of fisheries in 2016 Rp. 13,148,945,100, in 2017 Rp.21,087,388,300 and in 2018 Rp. 370,313,869,500. The results of the study obtained the economic value of ecotourism in 2018 Rp. 40.28.400.000

scholarly journals Economic Valuation of Marine Tourism in Small Island Using Travel Cost Method (Case Study: Untung Jawa Island, Indonesia)

Omni-Akuatika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Firman Zulpikar ◽  
Leo Alexander Tambunan ◽  
Siti Rahmi Utami ◽  
Warsono El Kiyat
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Marine Tourism ◽  
Tourism Activity ◽  
Tourist Demand

Marine tourism activities in small islands have an important role in the development of Indonesia maritime sector. This study aimed to estimate the economic value of marine tourism activities in Untung Jawa Island. Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) was selected to analyze the level of tourism demand of Untung Jawa. Samples were taken from three different season visits are weekday, weekend, and national holidays. The results showed the factors that have an effect on the level of tourist demand of Untung Jawa Island are travel cost, income, and distance to the location. The potential economic value of marine tourism Untung Jawa Island was IDR 68,505,101,600 with consumer surplus of IDR 397,592 per individual trip. This value is higher than the average of actual visitor expenditure which reached IDR 296,860 per individual trip. Tourism activity has a positive impact on economic conditions of local communities. The results of this study have provided useful information for sustainable management of marine resources.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KONVERSI SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN (Studi Kasus di Lubuk Panjang-Barung Balantai, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Sumatera Barat

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Maulana Firdaus ◽  
Yesi Dewita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Fisheries Resources ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Resources Conservation ◽  
Direct Use

Penelitian pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan kawasan konservasi sumber daya perikanan perairan umum daratan telah dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2009, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan dan nilai manfaat langsung non ekstraktif perikanan yang dapat diperoleh dari keberadaan lubuk larangan serta pengelolaannya dari aspek biaya, pelaku serta aktivitas pengelolaan lubuk larangan. Metode biaya perjalanan (travel cost method) digunakan untuk mengetahui manfaat lubuk larangan. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif dan tekstual, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manfaat langsung non ekstraktif perikanan lubuk larangan Lubuk Panjang adalah sebesar 3,95 milyar rupiah per tahun yang diperoleh dari besarnya surplus konsumen dari kegiatan pariwisata. Biaya pengelolaan lubuk larangan terdiri dari biaya investasi sebesar Rp. 97.201.300,- yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 2007 dan biaya operasional sebesar Rp. 12.650.000,- per tahun. Pengelolaan lubuk larangan Lubuk Panjang secara teknis sepenuhnya diserahkan kepada masyarakat yang tergabung dalam wadah kelompok masyarakat pengawas POKMASWAS, sedangkan pemerintah (pusat dan daerah) serta masyarakat secara umum melalui kelembagaan adat setempat berperan sebagai pengawas. Peran serta masyarakat dalampengelolaan kawasan konservasi diharapkan dapat mengurangi biaya pengawasan yang dibebankan kepada APBD maupun APBN. Pemanfaatan lubuk larangan yang telah berkembang menjadi objek wisata diperlukan peraturan yang jelas mengenai batasan-batasan antara kegiatan wisata dan konservasi. Tittle: Utilization and Management of Fisheries Resources Conservation Area. (Case Study In Lubuk Larangan Lubuk Panjang, Barung-Barung Belantai Village, Pesisir Selatan District, West Sumatra)Research on utilization and management of fisheries resources conservation area was conducted during March to August 2009 to understand utilization status and non-extractive direct use of fishery from the fisheries resources conservation area (lubuk larangan, literally mean restricted fisheries pool) Lubuk Panjang, Barung-Barung Belantai Village, Pesisir Selatan District, West Sumatra. This research analyzed cost aspects, actors and management activities. This research used travel cost method to determine the use value from the fisheries resources conservation area. Non-extractive direct use of fishery in research area provided 3.95 billion rupiah annually from a large numbers of consumer surplus from tourism activities. Management costs for running tourism activities include investment cost in 2007 (IDR 97,201,300) and operational cost (IDR 12,650,000 annually). Fisheries resources conservation area is under the management of community surveillance group (POKMASWAS) Lubuk Panjang with controlling function from village government and local community representative. By encouraging community participation in the management of conservation areas, surveillance cost from national or local budgets will reduce. As growing tourism object, fisheries resources conservation area need clear rules boundaries to distinct tourism and conservation activities.

scholarly journals Valuasi Ekonomi Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Pancar Kabupaten Bogor

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Tatan Sukwika ◽  
Hendrietta Kasih
Keyword(s):  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Consumer Surplus ◽  
Travel Cost ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Visit Frequency ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Total Economic Value

Mount Pancar Nature Park (TWAGP) was located in Karang Tengah Village, Babakan Madang District, Bogor Regency. As a unity of sustainability, the TWAGP ecosystem must be able to provide benefits with various values. In the context of the valuation approach, of course, there are practical and normative dimensions for selecting ecosystem services. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the number of visits to TWAGP and calculate the economic valuation of TWAGP based on the travel cost method (TCM). The method used was TCM. This method was calculated based on total consumer surplus, the coefficient of travel expenses, and total visits respondents. The analysis showed that four factors influence visit frequency, to TWAGP including, cost of travel, level of education, length of knowledge and distance travelled. The consumer surplus of individuals per visit was Rp209.000, and the total economic value was Rp8.535.978.000. The recommendation is a response to the willingness of visitors to pay an additional entry fee than what enforced needs to followed by improving the quality of tourist attractions so that visitors are satisfied and increasingly want to return to visit.   Keyword: Consumer surplus, Economic valuation, Mount pancar nature park, Sustainability, Travel cost method

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