scholarly journals Analisis komparatif daya saing ekspor biji kakao antara Indonesia, Pantai Gading dan Ghana: Pendekatan RCA dan CMS

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-84
Author(s):  
Rizki Vanzza Aji ◽  
Zulkarnain Ishak ◽  
Mukhlis Mukhlis
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Ivory Coast ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
International Market ◽  
Export Growth ◽  
Cocoa Beans ◽  
Composite Effect ◽  
Constant Market Share ◽  
Increasing Demand

This study aim is to compare the competitiveness of Indonesia cocoa exports with the main ecporting countries of world cocoa beans such as Ivory Coast and Ghana from 2001 to 2016. The comparable of cocoa commodities are raw cocoa or cocoa beans. This research uses descriptive analysis using Revelaved Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Constant Market Share (CMS) approach. The analysis of Revelaved Comparative Advantage is used to determine the competitiveness level of Indonesian cocoa beans, Ivort Coast and Ghana, while Costant Market Share is used to decompose the export growth of Indonesia cocoa beans, Ivory Coast and Ghana into three determinants of export growth including Commodity Composite Effect, Market Distribution Securities and Effects of Competitiveness. RCA analysis shows Indonesia’s cocoa commodity has a comparative advantage in the international market, while CMS analysis shows that the increase of Inonesia cocoa exports is influenced by the increasing demand of world cocoa.

scholarly journals KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF DAN PENAWARAN EKSPOR TUNA INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL MARKET SHARE CONSTANT ANALYSIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-143
Author(s):  
Suwarno Suwarno ◽  
Rina Oktaviani ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
Endah Murniningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Gross National Product ◽  
International Market ◽  
Yellowfin Tuna ◽  
Export Growth ◽  
National Product ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Export Supply ◽  
Commodity Export ◽  
Constant Market Share

The purposes of this study are to analyze sources of tuna export growth in international market. The analysis methode of this study is Constant Market Share Analyis (CMSA). Based on the result study, Indonesia show an increase in tuna commodity export in international market because of an increase export growth in international market. Indonesia has an increase in competitiveness for frozen tuna, for example yellowfin tuna, skypjack tuna, tuna ness, and for prepared-preserved tuna, for example skypjack tuna. The important factors affecting tuna export supply are gross national product and tuna production. Keywords: tuna,  Constant Market Share Analyis,  competitiveness, export supply.

scholarly journals KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF DAN PENAWARAN EKSPOR TUNA INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL MARKET SHARE CONSTANT ANALYSIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-143
Author(s):  
Suwarno Suwarno ◽  
Rina Oktaviani ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
Endah Murniningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Gross National Product ◽  
International Market ◽  
Yellowfin Tuna ◽  
Export Growth ◽  
National Product ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Export Supply ◽  
Commodity Export ◽  
Constant Market Share

The purposes of this study are to analyze sources of tuna export growth in international market. The analysis methode of this study is Constant Market Share Analyis (CMSA). Based on the result study, Indonesia show an increase in tuna commodity export in international market because of an increase export growth in international market. Indonesia has an increase in competitiveness for frozen tuna, for example yellowfin tuna, skypjack tuna, tuna ness, and for prepared-preserved tuna, for example skypjack tuna. The important factors affecting tuna export supply are gross national product and tuna production. Keywords: tuna,  Constant Market Share Analyis,  competitiveness, export supply.

scholarly journals DAYA SAING EKSPOR TEKSTIL DAN PRODUK TEKSTIL INDONESIA DAN VIETNAM KE AMERIKA SERIKAT DAN REPUBLIK RAKYAT TIONGKOK

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-234
Author(s):  
. Ragimun
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rates ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Real Exchange Rates ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Fixed Effect ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Us ◽  
Constant Market Share Analysis ◽  
Constant Market Share

AbstrakTekstil dan Produk Tekstil (TPT) adalah produk ekspor utama Indonesia dan Vietnam. Penelitian ini  bertujuan menganalisis daya saing ekspor TPT Indonesia dan Vietnam di pasar AS dan RRT. Metode yang digunakan adalah Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), dan Model Ekonometrika (Fixed Effect Model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk TPT Indonesia dan Vietnam tidak mempunyai daya saing kuat di pasar RRT, tetapi keduanya memiliki daya saing kuat di pasar AS. Pengembangan ekspor TPT Vietnam lebih terkonsentrasi di pasar RRT, sedangkan Indonesia lebih terkonsentrasi di pasar AS. TPT Indonesia mampu beradaptasi di pasar RRT dan AS, sedangkan TPT Vietnam hanya mampu beradaptasi di pasar RRT. Daya saing TPT Indonesia dan Vietnam di pasar AS dan RRT sangat dipengaruhi oleh Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) manufaktur negara asal. Daya saing TPT Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) negara tujuan, sedangkan Vietnam sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor nilai tukar riil, tarif, PDB negara tujuan dan PMA manufaktur Vietnam. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing ekspor TPT, Indonesia perlu memperhatikan PMA manufaktur negara asal dan PDB negara tujuan. AbstractTextile and Textile Product (TPT) are the main export products of Indonesia and Vietnam. This study examined the competitiveness of Indonesian and Vietnamese TPT in the US and PRC markets by using the CMSA, RCA methods and the Fixed Effect Model. The result showed TPT products from Indonesia and Vietnam do not have strong competitiveness in the PRC market, but they are highly competitive in the US market. The TPT export from Vietnam is mostly concentrated in the PRC market, while TPT from Indonesia was in the US market. Indonesian TPT is able to adapt in both PRC and US markets, while the Vietnamese TPT is only able to adapt in the PRC market. The competitiveness of Indonesian and Vietnamese TPT in the US and PRC markets is strongly influenced by the home country's FDI manufacturing. Indonesia's TPT competitiveness is strongly influenced by the GDP of the destination country, while Vietnam is strongly influenced by the factors of real exchange rates, tarrif, GDP of destination countries and Vietnam's FDI manufacturing. To improve the competitiveness of TPT export, Indonesia needs to give a great concern toward FDI manufacture and GDP of US and PRC.

scholarly journals INDONESIAN COCONUT COMPETITIVENESS IN INTERNATIONAL MARKETS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Heriyanto Heriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
International Market ◽  
World Market ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Average Value ◽  
A Value ◽  
Constant Market Share Analysis ◽  
Constant Market Share ◽  
Derivative Products

Indonesia is one of the country's largest Coconut producer and exporter in the world market. The management efforts of Indonesia coconut not optimal, coconut export is still largely in the form of primary products, a type of derivative products coconut produced Indonesia is still limited. But in general, this research aims to analyze the Export Competitiveness of coconut Indonesia in international markets, specifically aims to analyze the position and competitiveness of Indonesia coconut commodities in the international market. Methods of data analysis using Trade Specialization Index (TSI), the analysis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), and the Constant Market Share analysis (CMS). The results showed that during the period of 2005-2016, the development of supply and demand are relatively unstable and likely to rise. TSI values during the period of 2005-2016 have the value positive that shows that Indonesia is a country exporting coconut and belongs into the categories of very mature in the international market, indicated by the average value of the TSI of 1.00. The value of the RCA during the period of 2005-2016 have a value above 1 indicating that Indonesia Coconut has a comparative advantage for the commodity. While the analysis results in CMS during the period of 2005-2016 based on the four effects shows that the competitiveness of coconut Indonesia influenced by standard growth effects and efficient distribution where the coconut export growth in Indonesia is affected by the growth of coconut import world.  

An Analysis of Shaoxing Textile Industry’s International Competitiveness: The Perspective of the Export Evaluation Indexes

2011 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 722-725
Author(s):  
Ai Qing Jiang ◽  
Rong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
International Competitiveness ◽  
International Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Trade Competitiveness ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage Index

First the thesis analyzes the development situation of Shaoxing textile industry. Then three export evaluation indexes (international market share, trade competitiveness index, revealed comparative advantage index) were selected to analyze and prove the international competitiveness of Shaoxing textile and clothing. At last, it proves that Shaoxing textile and clothing has very strong competitive advantage and also puts forward several suggestions to strengthen this competitiveness.

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