scholarly journals Pengaruh Managerial Tenure Terhadap Tax Avoidance

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Andika Noviawan ◽  
Dara Nida Utamie
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Thin Capitalization ◽  
Foreign Corporation

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara managerial tenure terhadap tax avoidance. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 65 perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2015-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan managerial tenure tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. CEO tidak melakukan tax avoidance guna mendongkrak reputasinya untuk memperpanjang masa kerja (tenure). Para CEO berupaya meningkatkan kinerja untuk memperoleh kepercayaan pemilik perusahaan, sehingga memperbesar peluang tetap menempati posisinya saat ini. Temuan lainnya adalah ROA tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance, tinggi rendahnya ROA yang dihasilkan perusahaan bukan merupakan pemicu tindakan tax avoidance. Selain itu, leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Sumber permodalan apapun yang digunakan perusahaan bukan merupakan upaya menghindari pajak. Perusahaan yang berusaha melakukan tax avoidance dapat melakukan berbagai skema selain thin capitalization, antara lain transfer pricing, treaty shoping, atau control foreign corporation. Implikasi penelitian ini tertuju pada strategi tax avoidance yang menarik sekaligus menguntungkan bagi perusahaan, namun di sisi lain dapat berakibat fatal dan merugikan.      Kata kunci: tax avoidance, managerial tenure, return on assets, leverage 

Thin Capitalization, Transfer Pricing Aggresiveness, Penghindaran Pajak

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Teza Deasvery Falbo ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Thin Capitalization

The increase in tax revenue in Indonesia is not accompanied by an increase in tax ratio The low tax ratioindicatestax avoidance practices in Indonesia. Some tax avoidance practices can be conductedthrough transferpricing and thin capitalization.This study is aimed to examine empirically the effect of thin capitalization as well astransfer pricing aggressiveness on tax avoidance practice in Indonesia. This study uses manufacturing companieswhich are listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period 2013-2015. Using purposive sampling, theselected samples in this study are 90 companies, so the total sample is 270 samples. The hypothesis examinationused in this study is multiple linear regression analysis of panel data.The results of this study suggest that thincapitalization is positively associated with tax avoidance,while transfer pricing aggressivenessis not associated withtax avoidance.

scholarly journals Determinan Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 182-194
Author(s):  
Purwoko Erie Dharmawan ◽  
Syahril Djaddang ◽  
Darmansyah Darmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Tax Haven ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Thin Capitalization

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the influence of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization against tax avoidance. This sudy also uses corporate social responsibility as a moderating variable. This study uses secondary data from manufacturing listed company during period of 2014-2016. Samples taken by using purposive sampling method and obtain 189 sampel consist of 63 companies during three years period. The method of testing the data used in this study is panel data regression analysis and descriptive statistics. The result showed that the transfer pricing has significant effect on tax avoidance, while thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization has no significant effect on tax avoidance. Corporate social responsibility has significant influence as moderating between transfer pricing and tax avoidance, but corporate social responsibility has no significant influence as moderating between thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization and tax avoidance. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. Peneltian ini juga menggunakan variabel corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel yang memoderasi pengaruh transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder dari perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive samping. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 189 sampel, terdiri dari 63 perusahaan manufaktur selama periode tiga tahun yaitu 2014 – 2016. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam mengolah data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transfer pricing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, sementara thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Corporate social responsibility dapat memoderasi pengaruh transfer pricing terhadap penghindaran pajak, namun corporate social responsibility tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. JEL Classification: MH14, H26, H32

scholarly journals PENGARUH THIN CAPITALIZATION RULE PADA LEVERAGE PERUSAHAAN MASUK BURSA DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-155
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rheza Ramadhan ◽  
Satria Agus Frandyanto ◽  
Riko Riandoko
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
T Test ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Thin Capitalization ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Rule Implementation

This research finds the effect of thin capitalization rule implementation to company leverage in Indonesia. This study used leverage data in 2015 (before the implementation) and 2016 (after the implementation). The data was processed using paired sample t-test. Based on hand-collected sample of 69 publicity- listed indonesian firms for the 2015 and 2016 year, our paired sample t-test result, descriptive statistic, and correlation test result show that thin capitalization rule can reduce company leverage by 73,8%. Keywords: thin capitalization, tax avoidance, tax aggressiveness, transfer pricing, leverage

Thin Capitalization, Transfer Pricing Aggresiveness, Penghindaran Pajak

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Teza Deasvery Falbo ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Thin Capitalization

The increase in tax revenue in Indonesia is not accompanied by an increase in tax ratio The low tax ratio indicatestax avoidance practices in Indonesia. Some tax avoidance practices can be conductedthrough transfer pricing and thin capitalization.This study is aimed to examine empirically the effect of thin capitalization as well as transfer pricing aggressiveness on tax avoidance practice in Indonesia. This study uses manufacturing companies which are listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period 2013-2015. Using purposive sampling, the selected samples in this study are 90 companies, so the total sample is 270 samples. The hypothesis examination used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis of panel data.The results of this study suggest that thin capitalization is positively associated with tax avoidance,while transfer pricing aggressivenessis not associated with tax avoidance.

scholarly journals Transfer Pricing, Thin Capitalization, Financial Distress, Earning Management, dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dimoderasi oleh Sales Growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Mauliddini Nadhifah ◽  
Abubakar Arif
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Thin Capitalization

<p><em>This study aims to examine the effect of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, financial distress, earnings management, and capital intensity on tax avoidance with sales growth as moderating. This study uses a sample of manufacturing companies in the basic industrial sector and chemical goods, the consumer goods industry sector, and other goods industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2018 period as many as 32 companies. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling </em><em>method </em><em>and analyze using panel data multiple regression method. The results showed that transfer pricing, financial distress, earnings management, and sales growth have a negative effect on tax avoidance. Thin capitalization has a positive effect on tax </em><em>avoidance</em><em>, while capital intensity has no effect on tax avoidance. Sales growth as a moderator is able to strengthen the negative influence of transfer pricing and financial distress and the positive influence of thin capitalization and capital intensity on tax avoidance. Sales growth weakens the negative effect of earnings management on tax avoidance</em></p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Thin Capitalization dan Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness terhadap Penghindaran Pajak dengan Financial Constraints sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Owner ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 386-399
Author(s):  
Melina Fajrin Utami ◽  
Ferry Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Financial Constraints ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Thin Capitalization

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of thin capitalization, transfer pricing aggressiveness on tax avoidance with financial constraints as moderating variable. This study used a quantitative approach with population with sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 72 companies as samples. This study used panel data and the analysis was multiple linear regression and interaction regression. The results show that thin capitalization, transfer pricing aggressiveness, and financial constraints have a positive effect on tax avoidance. Further research shows that financial constraints strengthen the effect of thin capitalization on tax avoidance, but financial constraints do not moderate the effect of transfer pricing aggressiveness on tax avoidance.

scholarly journals Determinan Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 182-194
Author(s):  
Purwoko Erie Dharmawan ◽  
Syahril Djaddang ◽  
Darmansyah Darmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Tax Haven ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Thin Capitalization

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the influence of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization against tax avoidance. This sudy also uses corporate social responsibility as a moderating variable. This study uses secondary data from manufacturing listed company during period of 2014-2016. Samples taken by using purposive sampling method and obtain 189 sampel consist of 63 companies during three years period. The method of testing the data used in this study is panel data regression analysis and descriptive statistics. The result showed that the transfer pricing has significant effect on tax avoidance, while thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization has no significant effect on tax avoidance. Corporate social responsibility has significant influence as moderating between transfer pricing and tax avoidance, but corporate social responsibility has no significant influence as moderating between thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization and tax avoidance. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. Peneltian ini juga menggunakan variabel corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel yang memoderasi pengaruh transfer pricing, thin capitalization, dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder dari perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive samping. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 189 sampel, terdiri dari 63 perusahaan manufaktur selama periode tiga tahun yaitu 2014 – 2016. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam mengolah data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transfer pricing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, sementara thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Corporate social responsibility dapat memoderasi pengaruh transfer pricing terhadap penghindaran pajak, namun corporate social responsibility tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh thin capitalization dan tax haven utilization terhadap penghindaran pajak. JEL Classification: MH14, H26, H32

scholarly journals SPECIFIC ANTI RULE AVOIDANCE (SAAR): HOW DOES IT AFFECT TAX AVOIDANCE?

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustin Dwi Haryanti ◽  
Firda Ayu Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Multinational Companies ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Treaty Shopping ◽  
Special Rule ◽  
The Government ◽  
Foreign Corporations ◽  
Thin Capitalization

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of the Specific Anti Avoidance Rule (SAAR), namely transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), the use of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping on tax avoidance. SAAR is a special rule to minimize tax avoidanceThe sample in this study is multinational companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The method used is multiple linear regression with SPSS version 24. The results show that transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), utilization of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping have no effect on tax avoidance. The absence of influence of the five independent variables on tax avoidance is due to the sample company data and also the proxy used. The results of the study are expected to contribute especially to the government regarding whether SAAR is sufficient to minimize and overcome tax avoidance and can also be a consideration for the government to implement the General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR) to cover the weaknesses of SAAR.

scholarly journals Substitution across profit shifting methods and the impact on thin capitalization rules

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gideon Goerdt ◽  
Wolfgang Eggert
Keyword(s):  
Multinational Firms ◽  
Transfer Pricing ◽  
Multinational Firm ◽  
Profit Shifting ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Internal Goods ◽  
Transfer Prices ◽  
Debt Shifting ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Thin Capitalization

AbstractThin capitalization rules limit firms’ ability to deduct internal interest payments from taxable income, thereby restricting debt shifting activities of multinational firms. Since multinational firms can limit their tax liability in several ways, regulation of debt shifting may have an impact on other profit shifting methods. We therefore provide a model in which a multinational firm can shift profits out of a host country by issuing internal debt from an entity located in a tax haven and by manipulating transfer prices on internal goods and services. The focus of this paper is the analysis of regulatory incentives, $$(i)$$ ( i ) if a multinational firm treats debt shifting and transfer pricing as substitutes or $$(ii)$$ ( i i ) if the methods are not directly connected. The results provide a new aspect for why hybrid thin capitalization rules are used. Our discussion in this paper explains why hybrid rules can result in improvements in welfare if multinational firms treat methods of profit shifting as substitutes.

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