Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Amalia Amanda Hidayah ◽  
Eti Kurniati ◽  
Farid H. Badruzzaman

Abstract. This study used a sample of 6 companies. The research objective was to determine the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL), Operational Costs on Operational Income (OCOI), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposits Ratio ( LDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to profitability (ROA). Problem solving using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the analysis, it is known that NPL and LDR have a significant negative effect on profitability (ROA), while CAR have a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Abstrak. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 6 perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL), Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposits Ratio (LDR) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap profitabilitas (ROA). Pemecahan masalah menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka diketahui bahwa NPL dan LDR berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA), sedangkan CAR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA).

2018 ◽  
pp. 2096
Author(s):  
Putu Intan Trisna Dewi ◽  
I Ketut Suryanawa

Banking plays an important role in influencing economic activity. Banking is required to gain profit so as to compete in order to maintain its survival. The profit is used to pay for all types of operational costs. This research was conducted in Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period Year 2014 - 2016. The number of samples is 20 banks, with the method of purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by observation or observation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the result of research, it is known that non performing loan has negative effect on return on asset, loan to deposit ratio has positive effect on return on asset, and capital adequacy ratio has negative effect on return on asset. Keywords: Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return On Assets.  


Author(s):  
Faisal Faisal

This study aims to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variable used in this study is Return on Assets, Non Performing Loans. While the dependent variable in this study is the Capital Adequacy Ratio. The data used in this study are quarterly data from 2010 to 2018. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling involving Bank Mega Tbk. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, this study shows that simultaneously (Simultaneous) Return on Assets, Non Performing Loans have a significant effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio. And individually (partial) Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loans and Return on Assets have a positive effect on CAR, negatively affect CAR. Determination coefficient results indicate the Adjusted R-squared value of 0.714240 means that the independent variable can explain the dependent variable by 71.42% while the rest is explained by other variables not contained in the model.In this study, the researcher wanted to find out whether there was a significant relationship between Return on Assets, Non-Performing Loans had a significant effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan. Sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Capital Adequacy Ratio. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuartal selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2018. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling yang melibatkan Bank Mega Tbk. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian ini menunjukan secara bersama-sama (Simultan) Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio. Dan secara individu (Parsial) Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan dan Return on Asset berpengaruh positif terhadap CAR, berpengaruh negatif terhadap CAR. Hasil Koefisien Determinasi menunjukan nilai Adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,714240 artinya bahwa variabel independen dapat menjelaskan variabel dependen sebesar 71,42% sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak terdapat dalam model.Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio   KataKunci: Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan, Capital Adequacy Ratio.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 96-126
Author(s):  
Soetjiati Soetjiati ◽  
Rimi Gusliana Mais

: This thesis aims to provide an overview of the effects of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses Operating Income (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ) partially or simultaneously on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio of Return on Assets (ROA). This Research uses a correlational type of study with a quantitave approach. The statistical tests used are descriptive statistics, Determination of estimation models, and hypothesis testing with the help of Eviews 9.0 software. The population in this study were 4 state-owned banks. Research Samples are all state-owned banks in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period in the form of quarterly data. The Fixed Effect Model Results are The Capital Adequacy Ratio has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H1 was rejected. Operating Expenses Operating income has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H2 is received. Non Performing Loans have no  effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia which are proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H3 is rejected. Net Interest Margin has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H4 is accepted. Loan to Deposits Ratio has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H5 is accepted. The results of the F Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Test, Operational Income Operating Expenses (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Intererst Margin (NIM) and Loan Deposit (LDR) simultaneously affect the performance of BUMN banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio Return on Assets (ROA), so H6 is accepted


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Ali Awartany ◽  
Khaled Alzubi

This study examines the determinants of bank risk taking for a sample of 15 Jordanian banks, according to Basel I and Basel II standards for capital regulation and by testing the relationship between bank risk taking and banks financial information using multiple linear regression analysis. The study found that most Jordanian banks committed to capital adequacy ratio regulations which decrease the bank risk taking, Bank Risk Taking (RSK) was found to be adversely affected by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), The Franchise value (FRN) has a negative effect on bank risk taking (RSK), The Stable Shareholder (HLD) variable has a significant positive effect on Bank Risk Taking (RSK). The squared value of Stable Shareholders (HLD_SQR) has a significant negative effect on Bank Risk Taking (RSK).


Author(s):  
Mursal Mursal ◽  
Darwanis Darwanis ◽  
Ridwan Ibrahim

AbstractObjective – This study aims to examine whether Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Size, Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Deposit (DEP) have any influence on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period of 2015-2017. Design/methodology – The population in this study is all Islamic Commercial Banks operating in Indonesia for the period 2015-2017. The data was collected from financial statements of the Islamic Commercial Banks for the period of three years totalling of 36 observations. Multiple Linear Regression was used to analyse the data. Results – The results showed that Return on Assets (ROA) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Meanwhile financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and size has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Furthermore, net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and lastly Deposit (DEP) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Research limitations/implications – This study has limitations due to the short observation period of only 3 years from 2015 to 2017. Future studies are recommended to enhance this current study by embarking a longer period of study or by performing a comparative analysis between Islamic banks in different countries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1505
Author(s):  
Kadek Virginiawan Permana Putra ◽  
I Ketut Sujana

Changes in profit trend decreased in The People's Credit Bank of Badung Regency and the gap in research became the basis for research on the influence of Non Performing Loan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on changes in profit at The People's Credit Bank in Badung Regency. The population in this study was 52 units of People's Credit Bank located in Badung Regency. The selection of samples using purposive sampling, so that obtained the number of samples of People's Credit Bank in Badung is as many as 44 banks. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis showed that Non Perfoming Loan has a negative effect on the change in profit, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a  positive effect on the change in profit, while the Debt to Asset Ratio has no effect on the change in profit at the People's Credit Bank in Badung Regency for the period 2015-2019. Keywords: Changes in Profit; NPL; CAR; LDR; DAR.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Irsad Andriyanto ◽  
Aprilia Inge Prastika

This research aimed to analyze the effect of financial ratios on financing successfully channeled by Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2015- 2018. The bank's ratio is measured through CAMELS ratios (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity, Sensitivity to Market Risk) for each aspect. Capital aspects are measured using the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), asset quality (Asset Quality) is measured using Non Performing Financing (NPF), profitability (Earning) is measured using Return on Assets (ROA) and Operational Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO ), and liquidity (Liquidity) is measured using Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The samples are 13 Sharia Commercial Banks with the observation period from January 2015 till May 2018. The data obtained through Sharia Banking Statistics (SPS) are then processed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the NPF and BOPO had a negative effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial banks, while ROA had a positive effect. In other way, the CAR and FDR have no significant effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial bank. This is because the capital is used to cover troubled financing and to maintain public trust


Author(s):  
Eka Ambara Harci Putranta ◽  
Lilik Ambarwati

The study aims to analyze the influence of internal banking factors in the form of: Capital Adequency Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Total Assets (TA) to Non Performing Financing at Sharia Banks. This research method used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 16.00 software which is used to see the influence between the independent variables in the form of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Total Assets (TA) to Non Performing Financing. The sample of this study was 3 Islamic Commercial Banks, so there were 36 annual reports obtained through purposive sampling, then analyzed using multiple linear regression methods. The results showed that based on the F Test, the independent variable had an effect on the NPF, indicated by the F value of 17,016 and significance of 0,000, overall the independent variable was able to explain the effect of 69.60%. While based on the partial t test, showed that CAR has a significant negative effect, Total assets have a significant positive effect with a significance value below 0.05 (5%). Meanwhile FDR does not affect NPF.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astohar Astohar

Banking plays a role in economic development, namely in spurring economic growth. The main function of the bank is as a financial intermediary from parties who have excess funds with those who lack funds. The existence of the banking sector has an important role, which in the life of the community mostly involves services from the banking sector. Banking profitability is a ratio to determine the financial performance of banks. Research from Ali and Laksono (2017) is still interesting to develop both the variables and the object of research. In this study, the variable capital adequacy ratio (CAR) added with consideration that there were still differences between researchers.This study took the object of banks going public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Banks that went public in 2016 were 43 banks. After checking as many as 26 banks that can be taken as samples through purposive random sampling technique. 17 banks that cannot be used as samples include going public in the year after 2012 and the absence of complete data. The analytical tool used is multiple regression equation test with the requirement to meet normal criteria and no classical assumption deviations occur.The results showed that the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), loan to deposit ratio (LDR), operational costs and operating income (BOPO) proved to have a negative and significant influence on banking profitability. Net interest margin (NIM) is proven to have a positive and significant influence on banking profitability. Non-performing loans (NPLs) are proven to have a negative and insignificant effect on banking profitability. Large variations in capital structure variables in banks that go public in Indonesia can be explained by variations in the variables of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing loans (NPL), loan to deposit ratio (LDR), operational costs and operating income (BOPO), net interest margin (NIM) is 92.3%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 883
Author(s):  
Ketut Krisna Savitri ◽  
I Wayan Ramantha

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of the risk-based bank rating component as measured by non-performing loans, loan to deposit ratio, good corporate governance, return on assets and capital adequacy ratio on the value of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Year 2013-2017. The research sample was selected using the nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique and obtained as many as 6 banking companies, so that the number of observations with a study period of 5 years was 30 observations. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that non-performing loans and loan to deposit ratios have a negative effect on the value of banking companies. Return on assets and capital adequacy ratio have a positive effect on the value of banking companies and good corporate governance does not affect the value of banking companies. Keywords : Risk Based Bank Rating;  Company Value; Banking.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document