scholarly journals PERAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI (SIG) SEBAGAI ALAT ANALISIS DALAM ILMU

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Imam Arifa'illah Syaiful Huda
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Historical Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Spatial Form ◽  
The Past ◽  
Science Of History

Geographic information systems have an important role in the science of history. Geographic information systems are able to integrate various data in the study of history, combine, analyze, and map the results. This journal aims to examine the role of geographic information systems in geography. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The process of searching, collecting, and analyzing data is done by using literature studies from various reliable sources, such as books, journals, scientific articles, and academic archives and taking data on the distribution of cultural heritage in the City of Jambi. The results of the analysis show that the role of geographic information systems in the history of science as a tool to improve spatial or spatial analysis. in detail, the role of geographic information systems in the study of historical science can 1) provide historical data in a spatial form in maps, such as the map of the distribution of cultural heritage in Jambi City, 2) be able to see the comparison of historical facts from several regions, 3) make it easy to associate and correlating with the surrounding environment, 4) regionalization can be made related to the area of ​​power in the past, 5) makes it easy to answer the question "where" and "why there. And understand the relationship between humans and the environment, and how they affect the dynamics of life in the past. Thus, the role of GIS as an analytical tool in history is very important because it is able to provide data spatially and deepen the analysis of historical data.

scholarly journals Sistema de Información para Patrimonio Histórico

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. Torres ◽  
F. Soler ◽  
P. Cano ◽  
A. León ◽  
V. Luzón ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Novel Design

<p>Geographic information systems (GIS) allow us to manage information related to a territory in an efficient and flexible way. Management of information concerning cultural heritage presents a set of requirements which are similar to those. In processes such as documentation, restoration and preservation it is necessary to locate a wealth of information on the surface of the model on which we are working, not only allowing editing and displaying it, but even analysing such information.<br />This paper presents a novel design of an information system for cultural heritage that provides the functionality described above, which starting from some ideas and working methods borrowed from GIS has adapted these ideas to representations commonly used in the field of cultural heritage.</p>

scholarly journals ERAS OF WEB MAPPING DEVELOPMENTS: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE

2016 ◽  
Vol XLI-B4 ◽  
pp. 247-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bert Veenendaal
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Geospatial Information ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Web Mapping ◽  
Web Map ◽  
The Past

Developments in web mapping and web based geographic information systems (GIS) have evolved rapidly over the past two decades. What began as online map images available to a small group of geospatial experts and professionals has developed to a comprehensive and interactive web map based on integrated information from multiple sources and manipulated by masses of users globally. This paper introduces a framework that outlines the eras of web mapping and significant developments among those eras. From this framework, some of the influences and trends can be determined, particularly those in relation to the development of technologies and their relation to the growth in the number and diversity of users and applications that utilise web mapping and geospatial information online.

ORISS

2005 ◽  
pp. 260-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Giesecke ◽  
Gerriet Reents
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Traditional Methods ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Internet Technologies ◽  
Project Group ◽  
The University ◽  
The Web

In this chapter, we present the Web-based carpooling system ORISS, which was initially developed by a student project group at University of Oldenburg. It is currently being deployed at Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg with support of the DBU (Federal German Foundation for the Environment). We describe the role of carpools in traffic, particularly in commuter traffic, and show perspectives of an increased usage of carpools. A significant impact on the eco-balance of the university can be expected. We explain how Internet technologies and geographic information systems can be used for the arrangement of carpools, and show advantages over traditional methods of carpooling. The concrete architecture of ORISS and the algorithms used are outlined. We conclude the chapter by describing the circumstances of deployment and propose possible future extensions of the system.

Role of Geographic Information Systems in Regional Transportation Planning

1996 ◽  
Vol 1518 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Sutton
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Data Integration ◽  
Transportation Planning ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Transportation Modeling ◽  
Clean Air ◽  
Traffic Impacts ◽  
State Programs

Geographic information systems (GISs) are becoming more widely used in transportation planning agencies, especially among metropolitan transportation organizations. The extension of GIS into transportation (GIS-T) is driven largely by the requirements of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA), the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, and legislation by states that mandate the development of transportation programs to reduce traffic impacts. Traditionally, transportation modeling of traffic impacts, calculation of vehicle emissions, and consideration of wider transportation planning effects, including transit, have employed different modeling techniques, often in different agencies or in separate sections within an agency. The results from these modeling and planning exercises have more often than not been displayed on different map bases, using different graphic programs to represent the data. The requirements of federal and state programs are encouraging modelers and planners to consider more consistent methods of data integration and display, hence the growing interest in GIS-T. The role of GIS-T in regional transportation planning is evaluated, including data integration issues, the configuration of transportation networks for use with GIS, and the linkage of transportation models to GIS.

scholarly journals The Role of Geographic Information Systems in Reducing Flood Risk in the BetLahem Governorate: دور نظم المعلومات الجغرافية GIS في الحد من مخاطر السيول في محافظة بيت لحم

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Islam R. A. salha, Mohammed M. El-Mougher, Mohamed R. El-Agh
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Database System ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
National Information ◽  
Information Bank ◽  
Support Decision Making ◽  
Flood Prone Areas

The study aimed at extracting the valley and streamsnetwork using GIS in Bethlehem governorate and assessing the risks of floods and the most flood prone areas in the governorate in order to forecast and reduce the disaster risk related to the flood. With a description of the role of GIS in the work of hydrological analysis in order to benefit from the flood waters by identifying the optimal areas for the collection of flood waters. It showed the extraction of the map of the water streamsnetwork and the identification of river basins using GIS , and the ability of geographic information systems to assess liquidity risks, as well as the production of accurate and illustrative maps showing hazard locations, was demonstrated. And reviewed the role of GIS in the industry of opportunity and reduce the risk of disaster Through the use of floods and identify the best areas proposed for the collection of rainwater and then work on storage. It recommends the establishment of a national information bank, which will be responsible for each part of the information, to create a spatial database system that contains comprehensive maps in all areas within common standards, which will assist in disaster management and support decision-making in times of crisis and disaster using GIS.      

scholarly journals ERAS OF WEB MAPPING DEVELOPMENTS: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE

2016 ◽  
Vol XLI-B4 ◽  
pp. 247-252
Author(s):  
Bert Veenendaal
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Geospatial Information ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Web Mapping ◽  
Web Map ◽  
The Past

Developments in web mapping and web based geographic information systems (GIS) have evolved rapidly over the past two decades. What began as online map images available to a small group of geospatial experts and professionals has developed to a comprehensive and interactive web map based on integrated information from multiple sources and manipulated by masses of users globally. This paper introduces a framework that outlines the eras of web mapping and significant developments among those eras. From this framework, some of the influences and trends can be determined, particularly those in relation to the development of technologies and their relation to the growth in the number and diversity of users and applications that utilise web mapping and geospatial information online.

OPTIMIZATION OF TICK-BORN DISEASES OF EPIZOOTOLOGICAL MONITORING SYSTEM

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
V. V. Belimenko ◽  
◽  
A. M. Gulyukin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Disease Outbreaks ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Information Flows ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Consequences Of Disease ◽  
Operational Data

The article presents an overview of information flows within Tick-born diseases epizootological monitoring. The role of the science-based approach and geographic information systems in the epizootological monitoring of infectious animal diseases is noted. For effective risk-based epizootological monitoring, it is necessary to centralize information flows and exchange operational data in real time and coordinate actions between different agencies to reduce or prevent the negative consequences of disease outbreaks, taking into account modern methods of risk assessment, management and audit. An important aspect is the creation of specialized epizootological databases with integration of geographic information systems.

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