Robust Complaint Processing in Portuguese

The Natural Language Processing (NLP) community has witnessed huge improvements in the last years. However, most achievements are evaluated on benchmarked curated corpora, with little attention devoted to user-generated content and less-resourced languages. Despite the fact that recent approaches target the development of multi-lingual tools and models, they still underperform in languages such as Portuguese, for which linguistic resources do not abound. This paper exposes a set of challenges encountered when dealing with a real-world complex NLP problem, based on user-generated complaint data in Portuguese. This case study meets the needs of a country-wide governmental institution responsible for food safety and economic surveillance, and its responsibilities in handling a high number of citizen complaints. Beyond looking at the problem from an exclusively academic point of view, we adopt application-level concerns when analyzing the progress obtained through different techniques, including the need to obtain explainable decision support. We discuss modeling choices and provide useful insights for researchers working on similar problems or data.

Assessing the Implementation of Decentralized Management System: Babre Tabor Municipality Administration in Focus

This study addressed the efforts exerted on the implementation of decentralization management system employed a few years ago in a governmental institution. More specifically, this study attempted to assess the perceptions employees hold about the decentralization package, their decision-making practices and correlations among participants’ perception, decision-making practices and provision of resources. To this end, of one hundred and fifty employees, fifty of Debre Tabore Municipality administrative, in Amhara regional state, were selected in a mix of systematic and stratified sampling technique. Likert scale and frequency count itemized questionnaire administered and forty-eight sheets of questionnaire were returned filled in. The major findings showed that participants had a reasonable level of awareness on the positive roles of decentralization, considerable level of decision-making practices and some degree of perceived provisions of resources or support. Besides, there seemed to have positive relationships among the participants’ perceptions about municipality decentralization, input provision and practice of decision making. small but positive correlations among perceptions. A mere degree of variations of responses to the perceptions and practices of decentralization were also seen due to background differences in gender, position and work experiences. In light of the results, the decentralization could be implemented with a more focus of employees’ concern on resource provisions and shared commitment.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYALAHGUNAAN ASET

This research aims to examine the influence of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability and integrity toward asset misappropriation through fraud star approach in governmental institution. This research used random sampling method and quantitative research design. Primary data is gathered from government employees through questionnaire, whether ministry or non-ministry with 100 respondents. Descriptive statistics, multiple regression model and classical assumption are used to analyze the data. The result of this research showed that rationalization and capability have positive and significant influence on asset misappropriation. Meanwhile, pressure, opportunity and integrity have no influence on asset misappropriation.

Mengestimasi Surplus Konsumen Permintaan Daging Sapi Potong: Studi Empiris di Wilayah Perdesaan dan Perkotaan Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the consumer surplus of beef cutlets in Sokaraja and Kembaran Subdistrict in the Banyumas Regency. This research has a novelty where other researchers have never used the residential area (urban and rural). The taken sample is 100 people divided into two, in Sokaraja and Kembaran Subdistrict, in the Banyumas Regency. The used analytical tools are the classic assumption test, multiple regression analysis of dummy variable models, and statistical tests. This research shows that the average number of willingness to pay beef cutlets in Sokaraja and Kembaran is Rp. 136.900 per kilogram. This number is higher in comparison to the paid cutlet, which is Rp. 127.650. The total surplus obtained by the consumer in this research is Rp. 412.494.500. This research implies that the related governmental institution must be focused to either add the production of beef cutlet or do the import of beef cutlet in order to fulfill the demand due to the consumers' willingness to pay is still above the average of the beef cutlet's price itself.

On some features of convicts who escaped and evaded punishment in settlement colonies and areas of settlement colonies

The article presents the socio-demographic and criminal-legal characteristics of persons who have escaped and evaded punishment in settlement colonies and areas of settlement colonies. The subject of the article is the analysis of statistical data on the results of an empirical study conducted in 2020 by the Federal Governmental Institution «Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia» on the issues under consideration. The purpose of the article is to analyze the quantitative and qualitative indicators characterizing both the escapes and evasion from serving the sentence, and the persons who have committed them, as well as to give their characteristics. The methodological basis of the study was a combination of general scientific, sociological and special legal methods. The work is based on the analytical method, synthesis, induction, system-structural, formal-logical and technical-legal methods. As a result of the work carried out, statistical data were studied, a typical portrait of a convict who had escaped or evaded serving a sentence in a colony-settlement was compiled. Conclusions are drawn about the necessity and importance of having information on the socio-demographic and criminal-legal characteristics of those who have escaped or evaded serving their sentences in a prison colony-settlement in order to increase the effectiveness of preventive work with this category of persons. Key words: escape, evasion from serving a sentence, colony-settlement, section of a colony settlement, convict, socio-demographic characteristics, criminal law characteristics.

The osce Institutional and Operational Possibilities in the Modern Conflict Resolution

The strengths and weaknesses of the osce Special Monitoring Mission (smm) to Ukraine are analyzed including the effectiveness of the organization’s activities in resolving modern international conflicts, as well as its opportunities and challenges in this process. The osce smm activities in Ukraine are investigated, mainly its institutional and procedural dimensions. Emphasis is placed on the idea that the osce is the main and only international governmental institution that promptly responds to the emergence of conflicts, uses already developed methods for their solution, and provides all members with information on compliance with the agreement by the parties.

Kewenangan Impeachment Oleh DPRD Terhadap Kepala Daerah

The application of impeachment in Indonesia is different from the application of impeachment in another states since there is a system of impeachment of the head of district. As a form of the implementation of district autonomy system there is an existence of executive and legislative branches in the regions. And in line with the authority received by the regional’s institutions there is also an initiative to do a surveillance mechanism for the executive and legislative branches in the regions which reflect the surveillance mechanism for the executive branch in the central government. The existence of this regulation stimulates debates and differentiation of interpretation on at least 3 main problems which are first regarding the interpretation of validity of district’s legislative impeachment authority, Second regarding the working relation between Legislative institution and Legislative institution in districts, and third regarding the responsibility of the incumbency of the head of district and its legal consequences. This problem stimulates debates and differentiation of academic interpretation. Therefore, there are much that can be observed regarding the differentiation of stipulations to the extend of the technical process from the impeachment mechanism as a form of an enforcement to trim down chaos of law (rechtsverwarring). Legal reform is a form of enforcement to revitalize the structure of constitutional system in Indonesia. Hopefully, with that revitalization Hopefully the Nusantara good governance can be achieved and can bring our nation to a better future. Keywords: Impeachment; Governmental Institution; Local Government Abstrak Penerapan impeachment di Indonesia berbeda dengan di negara lain karena terdapat sistem impeachment kepala daerah. Sebagai salah satu bentuk pelaksanaan sistem otonomi daerah, terdapat lembaga eksekutif dan legislatif di daerah. Sejalan dengan kewenangan yang diterima oleh lembaga daerah juga terdapat inisiatif untuk melakukan mekanisme pengawasan terhadap eksekutif dan legislatif di daerah yang mencerminkan mekanisme pengawasan eksekutif di pusat. Adanya Perpres terkait ini memicu perdebatan dan diferensiasi tafsir atas minimal tiga masalah pokok yaitu pertama tentang penafsiran keabsahan kewenangan pemakzulan DPRD, kedua, tentang hubungan kerja antara lembaga legislatif dan lembaga legislatif di daerah, dan ketiga, tentang tanggung jawab. tentang jabatan bupati dan konsekuensi hukumnya. Masalah ini memicu perdebatan dan diferensiasi interpretasi akademis. Oleh karena itu, banyak hal yang dapat dicermati mengenai diferensiasi ketentuan hingga perluasan proses teknis dari mekanisme impeachment sebagai bentuk penegakan untuk meredam kekacauan hukum (rechtsverwarring). Reformasi hukum merupakan salah satu bentuk penegakan hukum untuk merevitalisasi struktur ketatanegaraan di Indonesia. Semoga dengan revitalisasi itu semoga pemerintahan yang baik nusantara bisa tercapai dan bisa membawa bangsa kita menuju masa depan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Pemakzulan; Institusi Pemerintah; Pemerintah Daerah

The Synergity Between of Centre Governmental Institution and Regional Governmental Institution In The Services of Basic Education

The purpose in this study is 1) How about condition and education quality at the border state of Sanggau Regency; 2) How about the institution synergity between centre government and region government in services of elementary school at Sanggau Regency. Research Methode in this study is to Descriptive, qualitative approach. Collecting data technique by observation, interview and documentation. The technique of collecting informan: Purposive and data accidental analysis by Macc Nabb. The result of tis study is Improving the quality of education at border area is an important step to strengthen the national defense system through education and culture.