scholarly journals Does university performance matter for EU programmes in South East Europe

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Suada Ajdarpašić ◽  
Gazmend Qorraj

This paper examines the educational system in South East Europe (SEE) within the framework of opportunities coming from the European Union, particularly Horizon 2020, a recent EU innovation and research programme. The specific goal of this article is to measure the impact of the performance of universities in South East Europe and the likelihood of obtaining EU programmes, specifically Horizon 2020 projects. The additional aim is to investigate whether high-ranking universities are successful in obtaining Horizon 2020 projects and, more specifically, if university performance is a significant factor in the success rate in obtaining Horizon 2020 projects. In order to analyse this phenomenon empirically, we compare the main public universities of South East Europe and consider their overall performance in relation to EU programmes obtained. The final outcome of the paper is that there is a clear relationship between the university performance and obtaining Horizon 2020 projects. Therefore, the high performance of a university positively correlates with a high success rate in obtaining Horizon 2020 projects for most of the universities.

Author(s):  
Konstantinos Antonis ◽  
Christos Bouras ◽  
Fabrizio D'Elia ◽  
Annalisa Di Vincenzo ◽  
Georgios Diles ◽  
...  

The European Commission acknowledging the significance of broadband for the improvement of citizen welfare and its economic benefits, has put in place targets for the diffusion of broadband to all citizens and businesses in the European Union. This manuscript comparatively assesses the current state of affairs in broadband and digital public services in selected South East Europe (SEE) countries in order to identify weaknesses and highlight strengths, and attempts to measure the impact and effectiveness of broadband on the economy. To this direction, the authors focus on evaluating the correlation between broadband and growth and employment. They also estimate the savings achieved by the usage of e-services and the potential savings that will follow their increased utilization over the next years. The analysis is followed by a number of recommendations that aim to support informed decision making. The manuscript builds on four surveys that took place during the second quarter of 2013.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Hudson ◽  
Colin Williams ◽  
Marta Orviska ◽  
Sara Nadin

Evaluating the Impact of the Informal Economy on Businesses in South East Europe: Some Lessons from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise SurveyThe aim of this paper is to evaluate the variable impacts of the informal economy on businesses and employment relations in South East Europe. Evidence is reported from the 2009 World Bank Enterprise Survey which interviewed 4,720 businesses located in South East Europe. The finding is not only that a large informal sector reduces wage levels but also that there are significant spatial variations in the adverse impacts of the informal economy across this European region. Small, rural and domestic businesses producing for the home market and the transport, construction, garment and wholesale sectors are most likely to be adversely affected by the informal economy. The paper concludes by calling for similar research in other global regions and for a more targeted approach towards tackling the informal economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 449-454
Author(s):  
Kamen Petrov ◽  

The exhibition presents the problems of cross-border cooperation and opportunities for partnership. Within the European Union, conditions are created for regional development on the national territory, as well as for border and cross-border cooperation. In this direction, the article outlines the processes of building a number of Euroregions, which are designed to promote regional development. This report will clarify some of the reasons for their construction, their role and what model of cooperation is available within the European Economic Area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 11222
Author(s):  
Daniel Salcedo-López ◽  
Mercedes Cuevas-López

The Erasmus+ program (2014–2020) is one of the main initiatives developed by the European Commission in the field of education and is the final joint evolution of other minor and prior actions that provide schools and teachers with funding to carry out international mobility projects with a variety of formative activities. The benefits of carrying out international mobility activities to strengthen student learning and teacher training are well known and have been researched or reported even from the early stages of a program that was born back in the 1980s but has always been focused on the university level. When considering teachers at early levels (schools and high schools), the 2014–2020 Erasmus+ program was the main source of funding to grant Spanish teachers permanent training activities abroad with a direct positive impact on their careers. The year 2020 is the last year of the first evolution of the Erasmus+ program, which has been renewed, extended, and strengthened for a new six-year term (2021–2027). However, 2020 has also been a significant year. The COVID-19 global pandemic continues to affect the mobility of citizens within the different territories of the union and, thus, have a direct negative impact on international teacher and student mobility. Being 2020 the end of a cycle and a critical moment, it is the perfect time to conduct an analysis of the data associated with the participation of teachers and schools in Spain, their perceptions of the program, the different activities carried out, and the impact of the pandemic. This research study is based on an analysis of an opinion survey through a nationwide sample of teachers participating in KA101 Erasmus+ projects. This paper gathers and presents data and conclusions using information previously not available that most of the time is published in official reports globally without considering the particularities of the different states of the European Union.


2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Hager ◽  
T. Tracz

Abstract This paper presents the results of research on high performance concretes (HPC) modified by the addition of polypropylene fibres (PP fibres). The scope of the research was the measurement of the residual transport properties of heated and recooled concretes: gas permeability and surface water absorption. Seven types of concrete modified with fibrillated PP fibres were tested. Three lengths: 6, 12 and 19 mm and three amounts of fibres: 0, 0.9 and 1.8 kg/m3 were used. The research programme was designed to determine which length of fibres, used in which minimum amount, will, after the fibres melt, permit the development of a connected network and pathway for gases and liquids.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-13
Author(s):  
Roberto Spinelli

I am very pleased to introduce this special issue of the Open Obesity Journal, dedicated to the Italy-Mexico Joint Research Programme on obesity, overweight and their determinants in children. Italy and Mexico have a long and successful tradition of scientific and technological cooperation, reflected in a wide range of agreements, scholarships and joint researches that take place every year. The current research is focused on understanding factors which are related to the onset of an epidemic of obesity and overweight in children, which is taking place all over the world but tends to assume sensitive dimensions in Latin- America and specifically in Mexico. The research project has been approved within the framework of the Executive Programme for 2011-2013 of the Agreement of Cultural, Scientific and Technological Cooperation between Italy and Mexico, signed in 1997 by the General Directorate for Cultural Cooperation of the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MAE) and the General Direction for the Technical and Scientific Cooperation of the Secretariat for Foreign Relationships of the National Council of Science and Technology (Dirección General de Cooperación Técnica y Científica de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores y del Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT)). The Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is financing the project for the whole period 2011-2013, given the high scientific level of the institutions and researchers involved as well as the impact that it can have in developing common research protocols and build a shared data exchange infrastructure as basis for fostering future joint research. The goal of the project, led by a team lead by Prof. Francesco Giunta of the University of Pisa, Prof. Dario Gregori of the University of Padova and Dr.Javier Dibildox of the University of San Luis Potosí, is indeed to create a network of collaboration within the institutions of the two countries to promote the development of a common model for investigating determinants of obesity in the two countries. However, given the tight relationships existing across the entire Latin-America, models and actions foreseen in the program must be taken also as a proof-of-concept for the involvement of other countries in the Region. In this sense, the exchange of ideas and researchers across the entire Latin-America, from Chile to Argentina and Brazil, will help developing and laying the foundations for a lasting collaborative relationship and eventually lead to the implementation of an evidence-based shared vision on nutritional, educational and in general public health policies to be implemented. This goal is fully consistent with the spirit of the Agreement between Italy and Mexico as well as the efforts of Global Public Health, which recognizes the global dimension of the obesity epidemic in children, fostering transnational, shared discussions and open research on it. The Embassy of Italy has been supporting the project since it was conceived and officially kicked-off the initiative at the Monterrey Paediatric Conference in 2011. I congratulate again the Open Obesity Journal for dedicating this issue to the cooperation between Italy and Mexico in such a delicate field as children’s health and look forward to celebrating the completion of the project in 2013.


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