scholarly journals EMPATI DAN PERAN BYSTANDER DALAM CYBERBULLYING: FAMILY COMMUNICATION PATTERN SEBAGAI MEDIATOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-24
Author(s):  
Charyna Ayu Rizkyanti ◽  
Asti Hesti Cahyani ◽  
Salfira Salsabilla ◽  
Asti Aulia

Sejak media sosial menjadi begitu berpengaruh dalam kehidupan sehari-hari remaja terutama selama kondisi tinggal di rumah dalam Pandemi Covid-19, kekhawatiran para peneliti tentang efek pengamat (cyberbystander) dalam cyberbullying tumbuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran mediator parent communication pattern dalam pengaruh empati terhadap peran sebagau cyberbystander di kalangan remaja pengguna media sosial. Sebanyak 447 remaja berusia 12-21 tahun terlibat dan menyelesaikan Cyberbullying Bystander Scale (CBS) oleh Sarmiento et al., (2019), The Basic Empathy Scale (BES) oleh Jolliffe & Farrington (2006), dan The Revised Family Communication Pattern (RFCP) oleh Koerner & Fitzpatrick (2002). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parent communication pattern secara parsial memediasi pengaruh empati terhadap perilaku cyberbystander (B = 0,0241, LLCI = 0,0096, ULCI = 0,0403). Dapatan ini menekankan bahwa empati memiliki efek langsung yang kuat pada perilaku cyberbystander. Temuan ini juga menggarisbawahi pentingnya fungsi keluarga untuk memperkuat empati remaja agar menghindarkan mereka untuk menjadi cyberbystander.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cokorda Istri Indraswari Pemayun ◽  
Putu Nugrahaeni Widiasavitri

Problems in dating relationship may lead to violence such as emotional abuse that usually can lead to physical abuse and sexual abuse. The need for the role of parents in control and give examples of behaviour to adolescents directly or indirectly. Children will bring exemplified parents into the social environment as communication patterns. Family communication patterns is divided into four, namely Pluralistic, Consensual, Laissez-Faire, and Protective. Communication patterns are different in every family will indirectly establish a different personality for each adolescents. Based on the exposure, this study has the objective to determine differences in emotional abuse in adolescents who are dating is based on communication patterns within the family. Subjects in this study were 75 people late adolescents who are dating and live with parents at Udayana University. Instruments in this research is the Emotional Abuse scale and Revised Family Communication Pattern (RFCP) scale. One Way ANOVA analysis results showed p=0,031 (F=3,138; p<0,05) can thus be noted that there are differences in emotional abuse in adolescents who are dating is based on communication patterns within the family. Differences are also evident from the pattern of Pluralistic group communication and Laissez-Faire contained probability value p=0,043 (p<0,05), which means that Ho is rejected or there is a difference between communication patterns within the family group pluralistic and Laissez-Faire. Adolescents who grew up with communication patterns Laissez-Faire has a higher tendency to do emotional abuse in couples than adolescents who grew up with pluralistic communication patterns.   Keywords: emotional abuse, family communication pattern, late adolescents, RFCP, Pluralistic, Consensual, Laissez-Faire, Protective


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Aziyah Abu Bakar ◽  
Zarihan Samsudin ◽  
Asyraf Afthanorhan

Objective: The purpose of this paper is to determine whether the model for Revised Family Communication Pattern (RFCP) can be used to measure the communication patterns within a family.Methodology: A survey questionnaire was administered to 500 respondents but only 380 of them were deemed useable. Prior to this, a pilot study was undertaken in which an internal alpha procedure was conducted to determine the reliability of the variables for this study. Similarly, the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was also performed to confirm the factor structure so that variables with low factor loading could be excluded. On the other hand, the variable with highest factor loading was identified and then rigorously explained in regard to this model.Results: More than 50% of the respondents had agreed with the item B9 of the conversation orientation and B17 of the conformity orientation thus, indicating that the model is useful in measuring the communication patterns within a family after omitting several effect indicators that had severe negative impact on estimation.Implications: When the value of factor loading of a variable is low, fitting the variable in the model will result in the model becoming a misfit that ends with a discussion about the underlying factor structure that is fruitless. This study is particularly useful for practitioners who need to identify variables that are suitable for research on family communication. Besides that, this paper also provides valuable reference for researchers to consider the adoption of RFCP based on conversation and conformity orientations in Malaysia.


Humaniora ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Gianti Amanda ◽  
Rose Mini Agoes Salim

The research examined whether the communication patterns in the family by conversation and conformity orientations served as mediators of the relation between children’s empathy and family income. The research was conducted to parents of children age six to eight years old as the participants (N = 233) in Jakarta, Indonesia. The parents’ completed parent’s questionnaire for children’s empathy, family income, and family communication pattern. The relation analyzed using PROCESS Hayes. The results that the family communication pattern partially mediated the children’s empathy and family income. This research result shows a couple of findings. First, the children who come from a low-income family with family conformity orientation have lower empathy. The second finding is that the children with the family who have family conversation orientation have higher empathy. This second finding works for both low and high incomes family. Besides, only conformity orientation is found to mediate the effect of family income on child’s empathy. This research finds there are connections between family environment and children’s behavior. Developing the children’s empathy going to be positive for their social-emotional outcomes in the future is paramount because the children learn to express and regulate their emotion in a positive way when they have higher empathy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meylin Azizah ◽  
Aida Vitayala S Hubeis ◽  
Cahyono Tri Wibowo

The phenomenon occurs now, the mother who worked in formal hours unconsciously ignoring their children. The material which is received by children is not comparable to affection that should be given. Parents can just physically close to their children but not psychologically, so they did not feel the presence of their parents. Woman actualization that has been married is not always accompanied by good family communication  pattern to their childcare. Woman who have career but can not do the best caring for their children causing its own problem. The research was done to understand family communication female employee who have hours night time job manifested by individual characteristics, family characteristic, laissez faire communication pattern, protective pattern, pluralistic pattern, and consensual pattern. Social economic support, institution support, social system support, and mass media information through parenting reception-rejection. This research was conducted in Woman Correctional Institution Grade II A Bandar Lampung in April-July 2016. The result showed that mother age, mother educational, father earn, laissez faire pattern and protective pattern, family economic support and social system support significantly affect to affection attitude or parents reception care.


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