scholarly journals POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN KATINGAN TENGAH KABUPATEN KATINGAN, KALIMANTAN TENGAH

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teguh Pribadi

Cattles are big ruminant livestock most widely farmed and have prospective livestock to be developed in Indonesia. This study was conducted to describe characteristics of beef cattle farmer, to predict potential development cattle agribusiness, and to determine center of development cattle agribusiness in central Katingan sub-district. Characteristics of beef cattle farmer were analyzed bydescriptive statistics. Potential development cattle business was measured by Capacity of additional ruminant population (CARP). Potential villages as center of development cattle agribusiness was determined by location quotient (LQ) analysis. The result concludes that beef cattle farmers at central Katingan sub-district had experienced, productive age, fair labor force at the family, and most well educated. Beef cattle Agribusiness had done semi intensive at central Katingan sub-district. The number of livestock can be added about 407.34 livestock unit/LU (equivalent to 234.64 LU of beef cattle) at central Katingan. Potential beef cattle Agribusiness basis at central Katingan sub-district i.e. Petak Puti, Tewang Panjang, and Telok where their LQ (effective CARP) values were 10.86(38.76); 6.36 (70.33); and 1.24 (126.02), respectively. An optimally utilization of land resources management and crop-livestock systems development were applied to increase the number of beef cattle agribusiness.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliana Susanti ◽  
Dominicus Savio Priyarsono ◽  
Sri Mulatsih

Beef cattle development based on regional planning approach is one of efforts to increase the role of beef cattle in Central Java Province, by synergizing between its commodity and the region potency. This study aims to analyze the role of beef cattle in the economy of Central Java and its potential development based on regional planning. The analysis instrument used to answer the aim of this research is descriptive analysis, LQ (Location Quotient), KPPTR (Ruminant Population Increased Capacity) and schallogram analysis. The results showed that the role of beef cattle in Central Java Province make a positive contribution to fulfill the demand for beef, but the beef cattle contribution for GDRP and labor is still relatively small. Central Java has considerable potency for the development of beef cattle since it is even now able to increase the ruminant population amounting 5.232.130 AU (Animal Unit) based on TDN (Total Digestible Nutrient), which scattered in 17 districts of the 21 districts designated as the development regions of beef cattle. The base region of beef cattle in Central Java Province located in 7 (seven) districts, but based on the results of the physical assessment of services capacity of these regions considered remain relatively low and middling. The strategy to increase the role of beef cattle in the economy of Central Java is by classifying the regions into 4 groups: namely based on the source of forage, the region base of beef cattle, and the level of service capacity of beef cattle development.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natasya M Sengkey ◽  
A H.S Salendu ◽  
E . Wantasen ◽  
P O.V Waleleng

ABSTRACTTHE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF  BEEF CATTLE INWESTSUB TOMPASO DISTRICT.The objectives of this study was to find out the 1) various supporting resources for the development of beef cattle in West Sub Tompaso district, 2) Annalizing by LQ (Location Quotient) to determine the chosen location for beefcattle industry development in West Tompaso District. To know of cattle breeding potential in West sub Tompaso district.The sources of the research data were from secondary data which was collected from the district office of West Tompaso board of Agricultural, Fisheries and Forestry Extension. Office analysis model used Location Quotation (LQ) analysis model of potential and capacity of the area for beef cattle industry development in West Tompaso District. Based on the results of the analysis show that LQ sub TompasoWest has LQ 2.08 which is the base area. According to the results of maximum potential development of animal unit (AU) based on land resources was about 2.269,03 AU, capacity of increasing cow population-based area was about 1.180,53 AU, real cattle population was about 1.088,5AU, maximum potential based family unit was about 6.012 AU, and capacity of cattle population growth was about 4.923,5 AU. These values show that West Tompaso District has potential in developing beef cattle industry.Keywords: Beef cattle, potential area 


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Ayu Intan Sari

<p><em>The research was aimed to analyze the system of work difision, access and control and to know the factors to be considered in deciding work defision, access and control toward the source of economic on the family of beef cattle farmer, based on the income from the effort of beef cattle farmer and the role to support productive economic of family, and to know gender happen in family of beef cattle farmer. The data collection was done in Grobogan Regency. The basis method of the research used was descriptive qualitative method, and the samples were taken with purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis (Interactive Model of analysis). The result of the result showed that husbands in the family of beef cattle farmer had more role on the work related with public (outdoor), and wives were only work on domestic sector as house wife (62%), thus they did not get income (42%). In the system of work difision to activity related with production, about 95% were done by husband, and the production activity by wife (91%). While for animal production, the activity was done together between husband and. For access and control toward source of economic family, husband more dominated than wife, and the role of wife to take decided was less than husband. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em> : system of work division, access, source of economic, family of beef cattle farmer</em><strong></strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Siti Rahmah Karimuna ◽  
Sri Bananiek ◽  
Syafiuddin Syafiuddin ◽  
Waode Al Jumiati

ABSTRAKSektor pangan merupakan sektor yang menjadi prioritas di Indonesia dalam pembangunan nasional. Salah satu sub-sektor pangan yaitu peternakan. Produksi daging, telur dan susu merupakan bagian utama produksi hasil peternakan. Sub-sektor peternakan memegang peranan penting dalam pengembangan agrobisnis di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Komoditas peternakan yang diusahakan rakyat di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara terdiri dari 7 jenis yaitu: sapi potong, kerbau, kuda, kambing, babi, ayam dan itik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi unggulan dan penyebaran komoditi sub-sektor peternakan dan kemungkinan budidayanya di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis location quotien (LQ) untuk mengetahui potensi pengembangan komoditas peternakan di tiap kabupaten, dengan menggunakan indikator volume produksi daging semua komoditas peternakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan potensi pengembangan komoditas peternakan diperoleh, ayam buras merupakan komoditas peternakan terunggul di Sulawesi Tenggara karena memiliki nilai LQ>1 yang tersebar di 9 kabupaten, dan kedua adalah komoditas sapi potong dan kambing dengan sebarannya di 8 kabupaten yang berbeda. Berdasarkan potensi daerah, kabupaten yang memiliki keragaman komoditas peternakan tertinggi adalah kabupaten Kolaka Utara, karena memiliki 6 komoditas yang memiliki nilai LQ>1, diikuti kabupaten Wakatobi yang memiliki 5 komoditas dengan nilai LQ>1.Kata Kunci: komoditas peternakan, location quotient, potensi unggulanABSTRACTThe food sector is a priority sector in Indonesia in national development. One of the food sub-sectors is livestock. Meat, egg, and milk production are the main parts of livestock production. The livestock subsector plays an important role in the development of agribusiness in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Livestock commodities cultivated by the people in Southeast Sulawesi Province consist of 7 types, namely: beef cattle, buffalo, horse, goat, pig, chicken, and duck. The aim of this study is to find out the superior potential and distribution of livestock sub-sector commodities and possible cultivation in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data were analyzed using the location quotient (LQ) analysis to determine the potential for livestock commodity development in each district, using an indicator of the volume of meat production of all livestock commodities. The results showed: 1) Based on the potential development of livestock commodities obtained, free-range chicken is the leading livestock commodity in Southeast Sulawesi because it has an LQ value>1 spread in 9 districts, and second is the Beef and Goat commodity with its distribution in 8 different districts, and 2) Based on the regional potential, the district which has the highest diversity of livestock commodities is the North Kolaka district, because it has 6 commodities that have LQ value >1. Followed by the Wakatobi district which has 5 commodities with LQ value >1.Keywords: livestock commodities, location quotient, superior potential


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Ayu Intan Sari

<p><em>The research was aimed to analyze the system of work difision, access and control and to know the factors to be considered in deciding work defision, access and control toward the source of economic on the family of beef cattle farmer, based on the income from the effort of beef cattle farmer and the role to support productive economic of family, and to know gender happen in family of beef cattle farmer. The data collection was done in Grobogan Regency. The basis method of the research used was descriptive qualitative method, and the samples were taken with purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis (Interactive Model of analysis). The result of the result showed that husbands in the family of beef cattle farmer had more role on the work related with public (outdoor), and wives were only work on domestic sector as house wife (62%), thus they did not get income (42%). In the system of work difision to activity related with production, about 95% were done by husband, and the production activity by wife (91%). While for animal production, the activity was done together between husband and. For access and control toward source of economic family, husband more dominated than wife, and the role of wife to take decided was less than husband. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em> : system of work division, access, source of economic, family of beef cattle farmer</em><strong></strong></p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 82-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ye. Pochukalin

One of the ways of increasing level of animal economically useful traits is selection work with farm families. In pedigree cattle breeding of Ukraine families are a statistical component of breed genealogy. Among the main scientific works on working with families, it should be noted minimum number of female ancestors, proposed by D. T. Vinnichuk, to determine the breeding value, different categories, classification and techniques for evaluating related groups of females. The aim of our research was to analyse importance of farm families for genealogical structure of the breed. The research was on basis of data of primary breeding records at the herd of Volyn Beef cattle of “Zorya” breeding farm, Kovel district, Volyn region. Akula 102, Galka 37 and Galka 1537 families belonging to Krasavchyk 3004 bloodline, Smorodyna 613, Korona 2382 and Visla 1016 families – Tsebryk 3888 bloodline, Kalyna 212, Verba 1536 and Garna 536 families – Yamb 3066 bloodlines, Kazka 433, Galka 421 and Bystra 1124 families – Buinyi 3042 bloodline, Rozetka 1313, Arfa 599 and Bulana 943 families – Sonnyi-Kaktus 3307-9828 bloodline, and Palma 275, Desna 870 and Veselka 444 families – Mudryi 9100 bloodline were characterized. Belonging to a bloodline was determined by the father's side of female ancestors. Structural units of families: branches, branching with identifying the best individuals on breeding traits were submitted to identify the best combinations and successful use of closely related breeding. Comparing assessment of related groups of females on the main breeding traits belonging to Krasavchyk 3004 bloodline, it was noted that the cows of Akula 102 family predominated in live weight at 5 years’ age, milk ability and economic use duration, whereas the cows of Galka 1537 family – on traits of reproductive ability. Smorodyna 613 family of Tsebryk 3888 bloodline had high duration of economic use and cows’ live weight at 5 years’ age compared with Korana 2382 and Visla 1016 families with equal values of the exterior traits (height measures) and coefficient of reproductive ability. The families of Mudryi 9100 bloodline in terms of reproduction (calving interval, coefficient of reproductive ability) had the highest figures of cows’ milk ability and live weight. The cows of Bulana 943 family had a considerable predominance over representatives of Rozetka 1313 and Arfa 599 families of Sonnyi-Kaktus 3307-9828 bloodline by main economically useful traits. High indices of reproductive ability were noted in these families. Heifers of the families of Buinyi 3042 bloodline had high live weight at 18 months’ age at average values of milk ability and cows’ live weight at 5 years’ age. More equal figures of growth rate, exterior and economic use duration were observed in the cows of Kalyna 212, Verba 1536 and Garna 536 families of Yamb 3066 bloodline. Breeding by families in beef cattle breeding is an important element of selection, because it allows to evaluate not only related group of female ancestor, but also to analyse a successful combination with lines and purposeful use of closely related breeding by the best representatives of a breed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Júlio César dos Reis ◽  
Mariana Y. T. Kamoi ◽  
Daniel Latorraca ◽  
Rafael F. F. Chen ◽  
Miqueias Michetti ◽  
...  

AbstractPopulation growth and rising incomes have led to increasing global demand for meat products. Meeting this demand without converting remaining natural ecosystems or further degrading ecosystems is one of the largest global sustainability challenges. A critical step to overcoming this challenge is to increase the productivity of livestock grazing systems, which occupy the largest land area of any type of agriculture globally. Integrated crop−livestock systems (iCL), which re-couple crop and livestock production at the farm scale, have been considered a promising strategy to tackle this challenge by restoring degraded pasturelands and providing supplemental nutrition to livestock. However, few studies have analyzed the economic viability of such systems, especially in Brazil, an important player in global food systems. This paper presents an economic analysis of iCL in Mato Grosso, Brazil, the largest grain and beef producer in the country, which spans the ecologically diverse Amazon, Cerrado and Pantanal biomes. We compare the economic performance of an integrated soybean/corn and beef cattle system to a continuous crop (soybean/corn) system and a continuous livestock (beef cattle) production system from 2005 to 2012. We use empirical case study data to characterize a ‘typical’ farm for each production system within the study region. We find that the integrated crop−livestock system has a higher annual net present value (NPV) per hectare (ha) than continuous cropping or livestock under a range of discount rates. However, under a scenario of substantially higher crop prices, the continuous cropping outperforms iCL. While iCL is not feasible in all regions of the Amazon and Cerrado, our results indicate that in places where the biophysical and market conditions are suitable for production, it could be a highly profitable way to intensify cattle production and potentially spare land for other uses, including conservation. Nevertheless, additional credit and technical support may be needed to overcome high upfront costs and informational barriers to increase iCL areas as a sustainable development strategy for agriculture in the Amazon and Cerrado regions.


1999 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet S. Netz ◽  
Jon D. Haveman

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