scholarly journals ألواح فخارية غيرمنشورة من المتحف العراقي

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
nigar sediq ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Social Beliefs ◽  
The People ◽  
Different Ages ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Absolute

الملخص:-تعد دراسة الالواح الفخارية في بلاد الرافدين من المواضيع الفنية المهمة التي اعطتنا معلومات قيمه سواء كانت من الناحية الفنية ام من الناحية الحضارية لاسيما عن طبيعة المجتمع العراقي القديم ومعرفة معتقداته الدينية والسياسية والاجتماعية، فضلاً عن كونها وثيقة اساسية مهمة يعتمد عليها في مجال تحديد التاريخ المطلق للمده الزمنية التي كان يعيشها سكان بلاد الرافدين،وهي ايضا تعد اثارا فنية مهمة و مصدرا لدراسة الفن وتطوره عبر العصور المختلفة، لان الفن ارتبط ارتباطا وثيقا بالمجتمع العراقي القديم.الملخص باللغة الانكليزيةAbstractThe study of Terracotta in Mesopotamia is one of the important technical topics that gave us valuable information، whether from a technical or cultural point of view، about the nature of the ancient Iraqi society and knowledge of its religious، political and social beliefs، as well as being an important basic document on which to determine the absolute history of the period of time Which was experienced by the people of Mesopotamia، and it is also an important artifact that is a source for the study of art and its development through different ages، because art was closely linked to the ancient Iraqi society.

Ethnohermeneutics Russian fairy tales

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Марина Пименова ◽  
Marina Pimenova
Keyword(s):  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
Russian People ◽  
The People ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
History Of

The monograph describes Russian folk tales from an unusual point of view. It deals with the mentality of the Russian people, language categorization, conceptualization, specifics of the manifestation of the national mentality. The monograph is intended for philologists, culturologists, psychologists and a wide range of readers interested in the problems of mentality, language, psychology, astronomy, culture and the history of the people.

scholarly journals Aesthetics of Expediency, Identity and Chaos in Design

ICONI ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
Anastasia S. Kondrashova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
State Prize ◽  
The People ◽  
Design Culture ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Dead End ◽  
Design For All ◽  
History Of ◽  
Design Style ◽  
Creative Life

The article touches on various areas through which the concept of design, its theoretical and practical components can be examined, what is the designer’s thinking from the point of view of philosophy and aesthetics by the example of the real creative life of famous artistic and aesthetic fi gures. Identity, chaos, expediency — those are the defi ning terms, whose subtleties are based on the scholarly works of Vladimir F. Sidorenko (Professor of the Moscow Textile Academy, member of the Artists’ Union, member of the Designers’ Union, Doctor of Art History, Laureate of the State Prize in Literature and Art). The article discloses the features of the aesthetics of expediency, the application of the abbreviation of this term. The time period from the 1920 to the 1880 of the last century suffi ces for explaining the foundations of the aesthetics of expediency, since it is during this time period that we can observe a surge of the most striking movements in art which infl uenced the design style. The world of design and the people of the design culture in it, imitation of nature and retreating from it — all of this is, undoubtedly, relevant for our time. In the decade of the 2020s, when many trends in art are arriving at a dead end, and sometimes even to their logical conclusion, it is important to go one century back, to the sources, to learn from the experience of our predecessors in the artistic fi eld. It is useful for contemporary artists to study what the contemporaries of the past years arrived at earlier in order to achieve their artistic success and remain in the history of design for all times.

Canonical analysis of facial variation

1972 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Brothwell ◽  
M. J. R. Healy ◽  
R. G. Harvey
Keyword(s):  
Recent Work ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Population History ◽  
Canonical Analysis ◽  
The People ◽  
New Thinking ◽  
The Face ◽  
Group Variation ◽  
History Of

Although the face is one of the most variable parts of the human physique, there is little recent work on this region. Consequently, there is a need for an appraisal of the variation, new thinking as regards the methodology of recording and analysis, and further thought as to the possible applications of such methods. The present exploratory study uses information derived from standardized photographs, to try to elucidate the affinities—and thus the population history—of the people of Tristan da Cunha and the Ainu of Japan. The methods used have also permitted a consideration of within-group variation from the point of view of family differences and varying degrees of admixture. The potential biosocial as well as anthropological value of this type of investigation is discussed.

scholarly journals Ethnonyms formed on the basis of lexical units denoting an occupation, professions

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Tunzala Bakhshiyeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Explanation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Linguistic Information ◽  
Linguistic Research ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of

Ethnonyms are one of the most interesting, important and necessary directions of Azerbaijani onomasticism. Ethnonyms contain valuable information about the history of the people. Ethnonyms among onomastic units are considered one of the most ancient and stable lexical units of the language. They retain linguistic information related to the history of the language; the article examines ethnonyms formed on the basis of artistic and professional expressions of Azerbaijan, such as Yurdu, Sabunchu, Shatyr, Kepenekchi, Eherchi, as well as toponyms formed on their basis. These onomastic units were created in differrent periods of history. Some of the oldest names of the professions found in the ethnonym involved in the study are archaic from the point of view of the modern Azerbaijani language. Their significance can be explained only when referring to the sources of modern Turkic dialects and dialects. So far, some studies have been conducted on ethnonymy in Azerbaijani onomasticism. However, although some linguistic research is being carried out in this area, many problems remain to be solved. One of the tasks before them is to collect ethnonyms, give them a scientific explanation and determine the range of distribution.

scholarly journals MAKNA SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA DALAM SITUS JATIGEDE SUMEDANG

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Dade Mahzuni
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Ancient History ◽  
West Java ◽  
Pyramidal Structure ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Historical Sites ◽  
Complex Culture

AbstrakRencana pemerintah untuk membangun bendungan atau Waduk Jatigedetentunya akan membawa manfaat bagi masyarakat Sumedang khususnya dan JawaBarat pada umumnya. Akan tetapi di balik manfaat dan keuntungan yang akandidapatkan dari pembangunan Waduk Jatigede tersebut, terdapat pula dampaknegatifnya, yaitu berkaitan dengan keberadaan situs-situs sejarah yang terdapatdi daerah setempat. Secara historis, situs-situs yang berada di daerah Jatigede dansekitarnya, yang berjumlah sekitar 25 situs, merupakan peninggalan masa prasejarah(megalitikum) dan masa Kerajaan Tembong Agung atau Sumedang Larang. Olehkarena itu, keberadaan situs-situs tersebut memiliki arti dan nilai yang penting untukpendalaman pengkajian sejarah kuno Jawa Barat.Informasi arkeologis dan kesejarahan yang dikandung dalam situs-situstersebut, baik secara tersurat mapun tersirat, mengandung makna bahwa masyarakatJatigede dan sekitarnya, sejak awal keberadaannya sudah memiliki budaya yangmapan: masyarakat sudah hidup dengan pola menetap, memiliki pengetahuan danpengalaman bercocok tanam dan membuat barang-barang keperluan rumah tanggadan keperluan hidup lainnya, mereka juga sudah memiliki kepercayaan animisme dandinamisme. Selain itu, melihat arah dan posisi makam-makam pada sejumlah situs,menunjukkan makam Islam, tetapi dengan struktur makam berupa punden berundak.Hal ini menunjukkan telah terjadinya akulturasi budaya. Makna budaya pada situsjuga tercermin dari cerita-cerita rakyat yang berkaitan dengan situs, yang di dalamnyamengandung nilai-nilai budaya dan sastra.Apabila seluruh atau sebagian situs-situs yang berada di daerah Jatigede dansekitarnya ditenggelamkan atau direlokasi ke tempat lain sejalan dengan pembangunanwaduk Jatigede, maka makna dan nilai sejarah dan budayanya akan turut hilang atauberkurang. Hal ini disebabkan karena kesejarahan dan kebudayaan selalu berkaitandengan tempat (site) dan benda-benda.AbstractThe government plans to build a dam in Jatigede. This dam will be beneficialto the people of West Java, especially Sumedangians. On the other hand, the dam willhave negative impacts on historical sites in the area. Jatigede has approximately25 historical sites than spans from prehistoric period (megalithicum) to the time ofTembong Agung Kingdom or Sumedang Larang. These sites are very important to thestudy of ancient history of West Java.From the historical and archaeological point of view, those sites inform usthat the people of Jatigede developed a quite complex culture at that time: they livedsedentarily, and already had techniques and knowledge for cultivating lands. Theyalso made household apparatus and any other equipments as well as developingbeliefs in animism and dynamism. Their cemeteries show that there was acculturation between Islam (the orientation) and local beliefs (pyramidal structure). The folktalesof the sites contain cultural and literary values.If all the sites have to be drowned due to the construction of the dam, thehistorical meaning and values of them will be vanished forever.

scholarly journals RESEARCHES OF IVAN OHIJENKO IN UKRAINIAN STUDIES FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF HIS SCIENTIFIC POSITION IN EMIGRATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Sorochuk
Keyword(s):  
National Identity ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Language History ◽  
The Bible ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of

The article raises the issue of the importance of Ukrainian studies by Ivan Ogienko, as a representative of the Ukrainian intellectual elite in emigration, because his works influenced the progress of cultural, educational and spiritual life of Ukrainians both in our country and abroad. It is known that he is one of the founders of Ukrainian science and education and an outstanding Ukrainian educator of the twentieth century. The role of preserving national identity, spiritual values, patriotism of the outstanding scientist, teacher, linguist, culturologist, public and church figure, Ivan Ogienko, through the prism of hard work, incredible diligence, stability and consistency in scientific research is emphasized. Attention is focused on the fact that the Ukrainian scientist was the bearer of national and cultural ideas and spiritual values of his people. The opinion is confirmed that the world recognition of I. Ogienko / Metropolitan Ilarion was brought by fundamental works on the history of Ukrainian culture, language, history of the church, which have not lost their scientific significance even today. The scientist-researcher made dictionaries, headed the Ministry of Education of the Ukrainian People's Republic, and being in emigration – headed the Ukrainian autocephalous Orthodox Church. It is worth mentioning the most common and used translation of the Bible into Ukrainian, on which Ivan Ogienko worked for more than 45 years. The article analyzes I. Ogienko's scientific achievements during the emigration, which significantly strengthened Ukrainian studies, and also considers the works "Pre-Christian Beliefs of the Ukrainian People", "Ukrainian Culture", "Serve the People - Serve God: Theological Studio" and others. The book "Our Life Abroad: Ideological and Historical Essays" by Ivan Ogienko, published in Winnipeg (Canada), where the author spoke about the difficult life of Ukrainian emigrants abroad, deserves attention and listening. I. Ogienko describes how important it is to preserve one's national identity, culture and native language in a foreign country. It is concluded that national culture has great potential for the establishment of Ukraine in the world cultural space, and the life and scientific and educational work of Ivan Ogienko became an example for many researchers in studying the socio-cultural heritage of the Ukrainian diaspora.

International Law and Self-Determination in Namibia

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. O. Umozurike
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
International Court Of Justice ◽  
Court Of Justice ◽  
The People ◽  
Military Presence ◽  
International Court ◽  
History Of ◽  
South West Africa

Namibia, formerly South-West Africa, continues from the point of view ofinternational law to represent the symbol of violated right. Even though the United Nations has been seized of the matter for many years and the International Court of Justice has been given the opportunity to adjudicate, the problem appears to be as intractable as ever. South Africa has established her administrative and military presence and means to defend what she considers to be her right with all the forces at her command. The country does not lack friends whose direct or indirect support it counts upon. Yet the fundamental issue remains: Are the people of Namibia entitled to self-determination and how may they exercise that right? It will be necessary to refer back to the history of Namibia from the time of the mandate.

The Bible in The Church

1948 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-232
Author(s):  
A. G. Hebert
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
People Of God ◽  
Higher Criticism ◽  
The Bible ◽  
The People ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Church ◽  
Critical Investigation

The subject is the Bible, and its relation to the Church. Hence I shall not attempt to deal with the so-called Bible Difficulties, or with the Higher Criticism, or to develop a theory of Inspiration. I must try to give a line about the general interpretation of the Bible, as being God's Book and truly inspired, written in the Church and for the Church's use; and as written by men, because it has been God's method to reveal Himself through men. It was written by men, and tells a story which is real history; therefore we must have thorough critical investigation of the Bible. It is God's Book because it tells the story of God's saving Purpose, worked out in the history of the believing and worshipping People of God, Israel, His chosen nation. Because this story is true, we have nothing to fear from the Higher Criticism. If that Criticism has been at fault, as it often has been, it is because it has often failed to see the record, as it needs to be seen, from the point of view of believing and worshipping Israel.For the Church is the People of God, God's Israel. As such, it has existed not for some 1900 years only, but for more than 3000 years, since the day when the Lord God redeemed it out of Egypt and made His Covenant with it.

Innovation and Undecidability: Some Implications for theKoinoniaof the Anglican Church

2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Pickard
Keyword(s):  
Social Engagement ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Anglican Church ◽  
History Of Christianity ◽  
People Of God ◽  
The People ◽  
Critical Issues ◽  
History Of ◽  
Nicene Creed ◽  
The Church

ABSTRACTThe Anglican Church is now a worldwide communion and international Anglicanism is marked by a high degree of variety and significant tensions both at local and international levels. Dealing with diversity and conflict across the communion may be the most pressing issue facing Anglicanism in the twenty-first century. Certainly the needs of mission require a strong focus on local and regional concerns and the history of Anglicanism bears testimony to a strong emphasis on a contextual and incarnational approach to discipleship, worship and social engagement. For this reason the Anglican Church has always wrestled with the tension between its inherited identity and the demand for relevance in an expanding communion. Many of the tensions and unresolved conflicts that beset modern Anglicanism arise because of the astonishing capacity of the Church to develop new responses in new situations that result in practices that do not fit easily with the received tradition. These point to a fundamental fact of Christianity; its inherent creativity and capacity for innovation. But not all innovations are wise for the Church; many innovations generate further conflict and the people of God are often confused or puzzled about what innovations to adopt or reject, and how to facilitate either of these scenarios. Some examples in the history of Christianity include controversies over the date of Easter, the development of church order (for example, episcopacy), doctrinal developments (for example,homoousionof the Nicene Creed), and issues to do with slavery, marriage, divorce and, more recently, ordination of women. None of these ‘innovations’ were greeted with immediate consensus at the point of local adoption nor as the innovation became more widely known and assimilated into the life of the Church.From an ecclesial point of view the fact of innovation represents both a challenge to, and opportunity for an enhancedkoinoniain the gospel. Minimally this involves commitment to ongoing patient dialogue and face-to-face encounter as innovations are wrestled with, differences explored and conflicts faced. This article considers further the concepts of innovation and undecidability as critical issues underlying much of our current difficulties. The article then inquires as to their relevance and importance for thekoinoniaof the Anglican Communion.

scholarly journals The Study of Moccak Tatak Textual in Pakpak Community

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 3398-3412
Author(s):  
Sitti Rahmah ◽  
Yusnizar Yusnizar ◽  
Tuti Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Martial Arts ◽  
Academic Research ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Textual Studies ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Self Defense ◽  
The People ◽  
Dance Movements ◽  
History Of ◽  
Ancient Times

Tatak Moccak is one of the traditional dances in the Pakpak community which originates from pencak silat or martial arts. Moccak is a term of pencak silat or martial arts which is an element of art that is present in the daily activities of the people. Martial at the beginning of its appearance was closely related to human self-defense against nature. Moccak is adopted from the history of the way of life of the Pakpak people in ancient times who lived in the jungle in a nomadic manner, making humans often encounter wild animals in the forest.This research is an effort to preserve the Tatak Moccak from the Pakpak area through written documentation that discusses in detail the Moccak tatak from a dance point of view. The focus of discussion in this study is the Tatak Moccak in the Pakpak Society analyzed through textual studies. Textual analysis is a method used to obtain and analyze information in academic research. In this case, Moccak's tatak is seen as a text that can be read like a writing. Textual studies in the Moccak style include choreographical, structural, and symbolic studies. Choreography discusses dance movements, movement techniques, movement styles, number of dancers, gender and body posture, space in Moccak's style, time, dance accompaniment music, dramatic analysis, and stage techniques (lighting, make-up, and fashion) . includes the structure of the motion and structure of the presentation of the Moccak layout. Symbolic discusses symbols in movement, costumes, and make-up.

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