scholarly journals Rasio Solvabilitas

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novira Putri Arlianti
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Charge ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Leverage Ratio ◽  
Equity Ratio

Rasio solvabilitas atau leverage ratio merupakan rasio yang digunakan untuk mengukur sejauh mana aktiva perusahaan dibiayai dengan utang. Dalam arti luas dikatakan bahwa rasio solvabiliteitunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan perusahaan untuk membayar seluruh kewajibannya, baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang apabila perusahaan dibubarkan. Jenis-jenis rasio solvabilitas : debt to asset ratio (debt ratio), debt to equity ratio, long term debt to equity ratio, times interest earned dan fixed charge coverage. Debt to asset ratio (debt ratio) merupakan rasio yang digunakan untuk mengukur perbandingan antara total utang dengan total aktiva.

Pengaruh Financial Leverage terhadap Financial Performance pada Sektor Industri Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-48
Author(s):  
Rivaldy Februansyah ◽  
Ika Yanuarti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Coverage Ratio ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Internal Fund

The manufacturing sector is one of the most dominant economic sectors in in achieving growth and development in Indonesia. It needs adequate fund to develop its business. The sources of fund are from internal and external. The firm usually optimized the usage of internal fund prior to external fund. The internal fund comes from equity while the external funds are from debt and stock. Debt is also known as financial leverage. There is a phenomenon that the usage of debt increased the firm’s financial performance, since interest on debt could lower the payment of tax (tax shield). On the other side, the higher the financial leverage the higher the risk of bankruptcy. This research aims to analyze whether financial leverage has an influence on financial performance in the manufacturing sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2015. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. This research uses quantitative approach with a sample of 140 listed companies in the manufacturing industry. The firm’s financial performance could be measured by the financial ratios. Financial Leverage ratios are ratios that measure the ability of firm’s to meet its financial obligation and the level of usage debt as compared to equity. There are several financial leverage ratios that used in this research, such as Debt Ratio (DR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR), and Long Term Debt Ratio (LTDR). Financial performance indicates the ability of firm to generate profit and measured by Profitability Ratio. Return on Asset (ROA) is one of the Profitability Ratio. The statistical result shows that Debt Ratio (DR) negatively affect Return on Asset (ROA) and Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) positively affect Return on Asset (ROA). Meanwhile, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Long Term Debt Ratio (LTDR) did not affect Return on Asset (ROA). On the other hand, result shows that Debt Ratio (DR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR), and Long Term Debt Ratio (LTDR) affect Return on Asset (ROA) simultaneously. Keywords: Financial Leverage, Debt Ratio (DR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR), Long Term Debt Ratio (LTDR), Financial Performance, Return on Assets (ROA)

scholarly journals Measuring Solvency In The Turkish Public Transportation Industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cem Berk ◽  
Kamil Erguler
Keyword(s):  
Public Transportation ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Transportation Industry ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Review Section ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Acid Test

Financial analysis is a combined effort of knowledge and experience to obtain relevant ratios and elaborate on the results. The study is an application of financial analysis on Istanbul Public Transportation Company. As seen in the literature review section of the study public transportation companies require high subsidies by governments which is a factor to consider in the research. The research period is 2014-2016. It is a comparative study with the inclusion of Izmir – ESHOT and Ankara – EGO public transportation companies. The results are therefore compared with industry averages computed by the average of public transportation companies of three big cities in Turkey. The research is based on 7 selected ratios, 3 for measuring liquidity and the remaining 4 for measuring solvency. The ratios used in this paper are current ratio, acid test ratio, cash ratio, total debt ratio, debt equity ratio, equity multiplier, and long term debt ratio. According to the results, the companies have a very low current ratio which means they operate with low liquidity. Solvency analysis also reveal that, there are high degrees of leverage and negative shareholders’ equity. The research shows that companies might struggle to repay debts without government support

scholarly journals ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN SEBAGAI ALAT UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT ENSEVAL PUTERA MEGATRADING,TBK

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
Khairul Azwar ◽  
Parman Tarigan ◽  
Liper Siregar ◽  
Ady Inrawan
Keyword(s):  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Inventory Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran rasio keuangan dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang meningkatkan kinerja keuangan pada PT Enseval Putera Megatrading, Tbk.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif, metode komparatif, dan metode induktif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian,dapat disimpulkan bahwa trend current ratio,quick ratio, debt ratio, LTDR (Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio),inventory turnover ratio dan total assets turnover ratio PT Enseval Putera Megatrading,Tbk cenderung stabil. Namun trend TIER (Times Interest Earned Ratio), days sales outstanding,return on assets, return on equity, dan net profit margin cenderung meningkat. Sedangkan trend fixed assets turnover mengalami penurunan. Untuk itu, sebaiknya PT Enseval Putera Megatrading, Tbk meningkatkan aset lancarnya agar manajemen perusahaan dalam menutupi hutang jangka pendek perusahaan dapat terlaksana dengan baik di tahun berikutnya dan dalam melaksanakan proses penagihan piutang harus dilaksanakan dengan tepat waktu yang tujuannya untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya piutang yang tidak tertagih.

scholarly journals The Effect of International Trading Activities of Firms on Their Financial Structure

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinan Esen ◽  
Halil Simdi ◽  
Oylum Sehvez Erguzel
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Unit Increase ◽  
International Trading ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Trading Activities

<p>This study aims to find out the impacts of international trading activities of firms on the their capital structure and profitability by using panel data analysis of the manufacturing companies listed in Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) for the period of 2009–2014. For this purpose we analyzed 107 manufacturing firms that declared international trade and financial data figures.<strong> </strong>We observed an inverse effect of import level on the long-term debt ratio and the negative impact of export level on the profitability. Every one-unit increase in import ratio decreases long term debt ratio by 0.0764, and every one-unit increase in export ratio decreases profitability by 0.0517. According to empirical findings there is no effect of import level on the short-term debt ratio, shareholder equity ratio and profitability. At the same time there is no effect of export level on the long term debt ratio, short term debt ratio and shareholder equity ratio.</p>

scholarly journals The relationship between Malaysian public-listed firms’ corporate governance and their capital structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-112
Author(s):  
Fahed Abdullah Abdlazez ◽  
Alhashmi Aboubaker Lasyoud ◽  
Abdlmutaleb Boshanna
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between corporate governance practices and capital structure of public-listed companies in Malaysia. Using the annual reports of 273 Malaysian public-listed firms on the Bursa Malaysia between 2008 and 2012, hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted. Corporate governance was measured by variables including board size, CEO duality, ownership structure, and board meeting. Capital structure was measured through four variables: debt-to-equity ratio, long-term debts, short-term debts, and debt ratio. The findings indicated that corporate governance practices have a positive influence on the debt-equity ratio, long-term debt, short-term debt and a debt ratio of capital structure. However, corporate governance practices’ influence on the debt ratio is found statistically insignificant. The findings also indicate that firm size moderates the relationship between corporate governance variables and capital structure. Empirically, these findings are useful for measuring and understanding financing decisions taken by the Malaysian public listed firms. It also offers insights to policymakers interested in enhancing the role of corporate governance in formulating management strategies.

ANALISIS RASIO LEVERAGE UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-172
Author(s):  
Makiwan Gischanovelia
Keyword(s):  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Ratio Data ◽  
Equity Ratio

ABSTRAKTujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah untuk memprediksi pertumbuhan laba perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2015 melalui analisis rasio leverage yaitu Debt to asset ratio, Debt to equity ratio, Long term debt to equity ratio . Data penelitian yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder, dimana data diperoleh secara tidak langsung dari pihak ketiga atau melalui dokumen. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari internet melalui situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) www.idx.co.id berupa laporan tahunan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman di bursa efek indonesia periode 2011-2015. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan sebanyak 7 perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, uji t, uji F dan koefisien determinasi (R² ). Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini, Variabel DAR diperoleh hasilt = -0,804 dan sig = 0,428. Karena nilai sig 0,428 > 0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Variabel DER diperoleh hasil t= 1,036 dan sig = 0,308. Karena nilai sig 0,308 > 0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Variabel LtDER diperoleh hasil t= 3,268 dan sig = 0,003. Karena nilai sig 0,003 < 0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Dari pengujian secara simultan diperoleh hasil F= 6,706 dan sig = 0,001 maka variabel Debt to asset ratio, Debt to equity ratio, Long term debt to equity ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba secara simultan atau bersama-sama mampu menjelaskan perubahan pada variabel dependen yaitu pertumbuhan Laba.Kata kunci : Rasio Leverage, Debt to asset ratio, Debt to equity ratio, Long term debt to equity ratio dan Pertumbuhan Laba.

Factors That Influence Financial Performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nursito ◽  
Yulianto Hadi ◽  
Dewi Puspaningtyas Faeni
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Feed Industry ◽  
Livestock Feed ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to test empirically the factors that affect financial performance: current ratio, debt ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, working capital turnover and net profit margin on return on investment in subsector of livestock feed industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2006-2015.

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN LABA PERUSAHAAN KELOMPOK INDUSTRI MAKANAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Sodiqin
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Fixed Effect ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Leverage Ratio ◽  
Food Industries ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Turn Over

The aims of this research are to know influence of finacial ratios which consisted of Current ratio, Debt equity ratio, Leverage ratio, Inventory turn over, and total assets turn over to return on equity simultanously and to know influence of finacial ratios which consisted of Current ratio, Debt equity ratio, Leverage ratio, Inventory turn over, and total assets turn over to return on equity partially. Data was analyzed used fixed effect model.Data which collected for 3 years from 2011 until 2013 comes 8 firms in food industries listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). Based on data analyzed was known that finacial ratios which consisted of Current ratio, Debt equity ratio, Leverage ratio, Inventory turn over, and total assets turn over to didn’t influence to return on equity simultanously and finacial ratios which consisted of Current ratio, Leverage ratio, Inventory turn over, and total assets turn over didn’t inluence to return on equity partially but debt equity ratio influence significantly to return on equity.

A. PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ony Kurniawati ◽  
Kustianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Profit Margin ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total asset turnover, fixed assets turnover secara parsial dan simultan terhadap return saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda dengan 8 variabel bebas yaitu current ratio (X1),  quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), total assets turnover (X7), fixed assets turnover (X8) dan 1 variabel terikat yaitu return saham (Y). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: variabel current ratio (X1),  quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), dan fixed assets turnover (X8) memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih kecil daripada 0,05. Sedangkan variabel total assets turnover (X7) tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih besar daripada 0,05. Pada pengujian simultan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total assets turnover, fixed assets turnover secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham karena nilai Fhitung lebih kecil daripada nilai Ftabel. Kata Kunci: Rasio Keuangan, Return Saham, Analisis Regresi Berganda.

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