scholarly journals SUSTAINABLE SHRIMP FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AT SORONG SELATAN OF WEST PAPUA USING EAFM TOOLS IN FISHING DOMAIN TECHNIQUES

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Composite Index ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
West Papua ◽  
The Status ◽  
Shrimp Fisheries ◽  
Data Collection Technique

The purpose of this study is to determine the status of the ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) in the Fishing Technique Domain for shrimp commodities in South Sorong Regency. This research was conducted in September 2018 and took place in the South Sorong Regency of West Papua Province precisely in Teminabuan District, Konda District, and Inanwatan District. The data collection technique used in this study is observation where the researchers conducted a direct observation of the object of the research to see the activities in the area closely. From the results of the study, the analysis of EAFM composite index in the domain of fishing technique in South Sorong Regency showed that destructive fishing for banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) is in good condition with a green modeling flag and an average value of 3. In this study, the indicators of fishing gear and fishing aids modification, the indicators of fisheries capacity and fishing efforts, as well as capture selectivity are in good status. Whereas, the indicators that have bad status and need to be prioritized for future sustainable fisheries management are fishing with legal documents and fishing vessel crew certificates.

scholarly journals KAJIAN ASPEK TEKNIS PERIKANAN GILLNET BERBASIS EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT) DI PERAIRAN DUMAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Ratih Purnama Sari ◽  
Shiffa Febyarandika Shalichaty
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Limited Area ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Fishing Vessel ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Fishing Capacity ◽  
The Status

The local government law regulated the management of 0 – 12 miles waters carried out by the province so that fishermen can operate their fishing gear without differentiating districts. Catch fishing was not limited to one kind of fishing gear and it caused the increasing of fishing capacity. The limited area of fishing with the distance of 2 miles from coast can caused fisheries utilization resources was not balanced. Therefore this study needed to be conducted to assess the status of development of gillnet fishing activities in Dumai waters. Data was collected by conducting interviews in the form of: fishing units, selectivity, sustainability of function and size of fishing vessel with legal documents, and modification of fishing gear. The data results based on 5 fishing technical aspects explained that the fishing utilization of gillnet still could be developed. However, the data of fishing vessel documents have to be well recorded according to the reality so that government could develop the responsible fishing activities.

scholarly journals Management of scad fisheries (Decapterus spp.) in Sulawesi Sea Waters, North Sulawesi Province, using EAFM

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deysy M. Puansalaing ◽  
Johnny Budiman ◽  
Farnis B. Boneka ◽  
Daisy M. Makapedua ◽  
Markus T. Lasut ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Fishery Management ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Composite Index ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Social Medium ◽  
Fish Resources ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
The Status

There are a large variety and quite abundant types of small pelagic fish that have high economic value in the Sulawesi Sea. One of which is the blue scad fish or commonly known as malalugis (Decapterus macarellus). This study aims to analyze and determine the status of scad fisheries management and to develop recommendations in the management of scad fisheries in the waters of Sulawesi Sea, North Sulawesi Province. The evaluation of fishery management status is carried out using multi-criteria analysis (MCA) through the development of composite index of each indicator of Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM). The results showed that, in general, the status of scad fisheries management in North Sulawesi Province, was in ‘good’ category, specifically reviewed from the domain of fish resources fall into the category of “medium”, habitat and ecosystem “good”, fishing techniques “good”, economy “not good”, social “medium” and institutional “good”. Management actions take precedence over domains that have “poor” indicator values. Priority management action is implemented in the economic domain, followed by the domain of fish resources, social, institutional and fishing techniques.Indonesian title: Pengelolaan perikanan ikan layang (Decapterus spp.) di perairan Laut Sulawesi, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, menggunakan EAFM

scholarly journals Small-pelagic Small-pelagic fisheries management strategic using ecosystem approach at Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 446-460
Author(s):  
Beatrix Maureen Rehatta ◽  
Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal ◽  
Mennofatria Boer ◽  
Achmad Fahrudin ◽  
Zairion
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Border Regions ◽  
Fish Resources ◽  
Timor Leste ◽  
The Status ◽  
Tactical Decisions ◽  
Pelagic Fisheries

Study on small-pelagic fisheries in the border regions between Indonesia - Timor Leste has taken place in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara. It was aimed to assess the status of small pelagic management and formulate the strategic and tactical steps for implementing sustainable fisheries management. The study site took place at four villages at the sub-district of Tasifeto Timur and Kakuluk Mesak. Data were collected through interview techniques, observation, and measurement of 30 indicators from six domains of EAFM, ecosystem approach to fisheries management, of which assessment of each indicator within each domain was conducted and presented into the flag model.  Based on that results, tactical decisions and strategic planning were formulated. The results showed that small-pelagic fisheries management in Belu classified as a fairly medium category. Domain fish resources and fishing technology classified as a good category and domain habitat and ecosystem, social, economic and institution are classified as a medium category. To improve small-pelagic fisheries management in Belu District, several indicators are recommended for improvement in form of tactical and strategic management decisions

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TUNA (Thunnus sp) DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM (STUDI KASUS DOMAIN SOSIAL EKONOMI DI PPI UJONG BAROH ACEH BARAT PROVINSI ACEH

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Mohamad Gazali ◽  
Edwarsyah Edwarsyah ◽  
Nilam Shantica ◽  
Salmah Salmah
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Stakeholder Participation ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Local Institution ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Productive Asset ◽  
Moderate Condition ◽  
Tuna Fisheries ◽  
Management Case Study

We focused on socio-economic aspect to West of Aceh’s Fishermen. The research aims to analyze the socio-economical domain of Tuna (Thunnus sp) in fisheries management based ecosystem approach to fisheries management (Case study at PPI Ujong Baroh). The study was conducted from January – March 2016 that is located at PPI Ujong Baroh West of Aceh. The sampling method is purposive sampling through depth interview and questionnaire. Data analysis method is flag modeling techniques with the approach Multi-Criteria Analysis (MCA). The result shown that the assessment to indicate the fisheries conflict and the utilization of indigenous knowledge were categorized good condition because there is local institution (lembaga laot) that managed and arranged regulations of fisheries management in West of Aceh. This local institution was lead by Panglima Laot. Moreover, the assesment of stakeholder participation was categorized moderate condition. The participation of stakeholder has not ran yet effectively in Tuna fisheries management at West of Aceh. For economical domain shown that income of fisheries household and saving ratio were categorized bad conditions. Most fishermen possess debt to require life necessity before fishing. In other side, Tuna fisheries depend on season and mostly wives also don’t have sufficient knowledge to increase their income through fish processing. Moreover, the asset ownership has shown “medium” condition. According to fishermen, their productive asset stil likely to constant if we compared in the previous year.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM DI KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Jotham S R Ninef ◽  
Luky Adrianto ◽  
Rokhmin Dahuri ◽  
Muhammad Fadjar Rahardjo ◽  
Dedi Supriadi Adhuri
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Saving Ratio ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Economic Domain

Pengelolaan perikanan dengan pendekatan ekosistem (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management - EAFM) merupakan pilihan yang tepat dalam mencapai tujuan pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini penting untuk menilai status pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil dan menyusun strategi perbaikan pengelolaan menuju pada pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil yang berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan ekosistem di Kabupaten Rote Ndao. Penelitian dilakukan pada 11 desa/kelurahan di Kabupaten Rote Ndao, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, pengambilan contoh ikan dan pengukuran hasil tangkapan ikan, mengacu pada metode penilaian indikator EAFM yang mencakup 30 indikator dari enam domain. Pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao berdasarkan hasil penilaian terhadap seluruh domain EAFM diperoleh nilai komposit berkisar 30,0 – 63,6 dengan nilai rata-rata 52,4. Nilai tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa status pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao secara umum tergolong dalam kategori sedang. Hasil penilaian menurut domain EAFM menunjukan bahwa domain ekonomi tergolong dalam kategori buruk, sedangkan domain sumberdaya ikan, habitat dan ekosistem, teknologi penangkapan ikan, sosial, dan kelembagaan tergolong dalam kategori sedang. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao belum dikelola dengan baik dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip keberlanjutan berdasarkan indikator EAFM. Peningkatan domain ekonomi yang terfokus pada indikator pendapatan rumah tangga perikanan dan rasio tabungan menjadi prioritas utama dalam upaya perbaikan pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Rote Ndao.Title: Strategy of Ecosystem Approach to Small-Scale Fisheries Management in Rote Ndao District, East Nusa TenggaraEcosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) is an effective method to manage sustainable small-scale fisheries. This research aims to evaluate the current status of small-scale fisheries management using EAFM indicators as well as to establish the development strategies of sustainable small-scale fisheries using ecosystem approach in Rote Ndao. The study was conducted in 11 villages in Rote Ndao District, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Data were collected through interviews, fish sampling and measuring referring to EAFM analysis covering 30 indicators grouped into 6 domains. The EAFM analysis generates a composite value ranged between 30,0 – 63,6 with an average value of 52.4. This number indicated that the condition status of the small scale fisheries in Rote Ndao was generally in moderate category. Economic domain is in poor category, while the other domains is in moderate category (fish resource, habitat and ecosystem, fishing technology, social and institution) These findings suggested that small-scale fisheries management in Rote Ndao has not been managed optimally based on sustainable principles in EAFM. Improvement in the economic domain focusing on indicators of fisheries household income and saving ratio were the main priorities for the improvement of small-scale fisheries management in Rote Ndao district

scholarly journals Using ecosystem approach indicators for assessing the ecological status of reef fisheries management in a marine protected area

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
ERNIK YULIANA ◽  
MENNOFATRIA BOER ◽  
ACHMAD FAHRUDIN ◽  
MOHAMMAD MUKHLIS KAMAL ◽  
SHINTA TRILESTARI PARDEDE
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Protected Area ◽  
Marine Protected Area ◽  
Ecological Status ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The Status ◽  
Tactical Decisions

Abstract. Yuliana E, Boer M, Fahrudin A, Kamal MM, Pardede ST. 2019. Using ecosystem approach indicators for assessing the ecological status of reef fisheries management in a marine protected area. Biodiversitas 20: 1802-1810.  The purpose of this study was to assess the status of reef fisheries management in a marine protected area base on ecosystem approach indicators and to determine the tactical decisions required to improve management. The study site was in Karimunjawa National Park (KNP) Jepara, Central Java, Indonesia. Data were collected using survey and observation methods and included both primary and secondary data. Coral fish, which were the object of the study was Caesio cuning, Caesio caerulaurea, Plectropomus oligacanthus, and Parupeneus barberinus. Determination of the status of each ecosystem approach indicator was conducted using the flag model. Tactical decisions were necessary to improve the status of management indicators. The results indicated that the ecological status of reef fisheries management of KNP is at a moderate level with an achievement value of 62.75% Tactical decisions are necessary to push the ten indicators to achieve a better level. Three indicators still received a poor status, and the remaining (seven indicators) were within the moderate status. Therefore, the three indicators that need to be improved quickly are fish abundance, fishing gear modification, and fishing capacity.

scholarly journals EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN GURITA DENGAN INDIKATOR EAFM (ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT) DI KABUPATEN BANGGAI LAUT

1970 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Daniel Julianto Tarigan ◽  
Domu Simbolon ◽  
Budy Wiryawan
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Fishing Ground ◽  
Production Data ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Protected Species ◽  
Fleet Size ◽  
Illegal Fishing ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Status

ABSTRACTOctopus production data show that catch in Banggai Laut waters is decreasing.  In addition, some destructive or illegal fishing gear such as spears, bombs and poisons are still used to catch octopus.  Given this alarming situation,  this study is intended to assess the sustainability status of octopus fishery in Banggai Laut Regency by means of the Ecosystem Approach Fisheries Management (EAFM) indicator.  Octopus catch data incorporating species and amount of catch, number of fishing efforts, mantle size, weight, fishing ground, and the type of protected species are obtained through direct observation on handline fishing and interviews with fishermen. Furthermore, the same method was applied to collect fishing techniques data including fishing efforts, fleet size, crew certification and data on illegal fishing practices.  The result shows that the status of octopus resource and the domain of fishing technique in Banggai Laut Regency is in the medium category with a value of 63.33 and 68.75 respectively. Accordingly, the sustainability level of octopus fisheries is in the moderate category with a value of 66.04.  Fisheries management related to the fishing practice that is targeting undersize octopus and exceeding the annual quota require further investigation in order to maintain the sustainability level of octopus fisheries.Keywords: Banggai Laut Regency, EAFM, octopus, sustainability levelABSTRAKInformasi tentang produksi menunjukkan bahwa hasil tangkapan gurita di perairan Banggai Laut cenderung menurun. Selain itu, penangkapan gurita masih ada yang menggunakan alat tangkap yang destruktif atau illegal seperti tombak, bom dan racun. Hal ini sangat mengkhawatirkan keberlanjutan sumberdaya gurita.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi status atau tingkat keberlanjutan perikanan gurita di Kabupaten Banggai Laut. Kondisi keberlanjutan perikanan gurita di Kabupaten Banggai Laut dianalisis menggunakan indikator Ecosystem Approach Fisheries Management (EAFM).  Data sumberdaya gurita diperoleh melalui pengamatan langsung dalam kaitannya dengan pancing ulur dan wawancara yang meliputi jenis dan jumlah produksi hasil tangkapan pancing ulur, upaya penangkapan, ukuran panjang mantel gurita, bobot gurita, spot daerah penangkapan gurita dan spesies yang dilindungi. Data teknik penangkapan ikan diperoleh melalui wawancara, survey dan observasi data yang meliputi data upaya penangkapan, jumlah armada penangkapan pancing ulur, sertifikasi awak kapal perikanan dan pelanggaran operasi penangkapan pancing ulur. Domain sumberdaya gurita di Kabupaten Banggai Laut termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai 63,33. Domain teknik penangkapan termasuk kategori sedang dengan nilai 68,75. Tingkat keberlanjutan perikanan gurita secara keseluruhan termasuk kategori sedang dengan nilai 66,04. Pengelolaan terkait penangkapan gurita yang berukuran tidak layak tangkap dan membatasi hasil tangkapan maksimal yang boleh ditangkap per tahun perlu dilakukan untuk menjaga tingkat keberlanjutan perikanan gurita.Kata kunci:  Kabupaten Binggai Laut, EAFM, gurita, keberlanjutan

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN ELASMOBRANCH DI TANJUNG LUAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-116
Author(s):  
Iman Wahyudin ◽  
Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal ◽  
Achmad Fahrudin ◽  
Mennofatria Boer
Keyword(s):  
Endangered Species ◽  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Threatened Species ◽  
Asset Ownership ◽  
Protected Species ◽  
Alternative Employment ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Fishing Vessels ◽  
The Status ◽  
Index Value

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Tanjung Luar, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Analisis menggunakan metode RAPFISH dengan lima dimensi, yaitu dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, teknologi dan kelembagaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Kabupaten Lombok Timur dikategorikan kurang berkelanjutan karena nilai indeks yang dihasilkan hanya sebesar 46,82. Hasil analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa dari total 37 atribut yang digunakan, teridentifikasi 15 atribut sensitif yang mempengaruhi nilai indeks keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch yaitu: komposisi spesies hasil tangkapan, endangered species, threatened species, dan protected species (ETP), kualitas perairan, kepemilikan asset, alternatif pekerjaan dan pendapatan selain menangkap ikan, tingkat pendidikan nelayan, partisipasi keluarga dalam pemanfaatan hasil perikanan, konflik perikanan, kesesuaian fungsi dan ukuran kapal penangkap ikan dengan dokumen legal, selektivitas penangkapan, penangkapan yang bersifat destruktif, tingkat sinergitas kebijakan dan kelembagaan pengelolaan perikanan, rencana pengelolaan perikanan dan kapasitas pemangku kepentingan. Lima atribut yang tersisa dikategorikan tidak sensitif. Penyusunan dan penerapan kebijakan yang konstruktif perlu dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kondisi keberlanjutan perikanan elasmobranch di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the status of sustainability of elasmobranch fisheries in Tanjung Luar, East Lombok Regency. The method used was RAPFISH analysis using 5 dimensions, namely ecology, economics, social, technology and institutions. The results showed that the sustainability status of elasmobranch fisheries in East Lombok Regency was categorized as less sustainable because the index value produced was only 46.82. The results of the sensitivity analysis showed that of the total 37 attributes used, 15 sensitive attributes were identified which affected the index sustainability value of elasmobranch fisheries, namely: composition of catched species, endangered species, threatened species, and protected species (ETP), water quality, asset ownership, alternative employment and income other than fishing, fisherman education level, family participation in fishery product utilization, fisheries conflict, suitability of function and size of fishing vessels with legal documents, catch selectivity, destructive arrests, level of synergy of fisheries management policies and plans, plans fisheries management and stakeholder capacity. While there maining 5 attributes are categorized as insensitive. The development and implementation of constructive policies need to be carried out to improve the condition of the sustainability of elasmobranch fisheries in East Lombok Regency.

scholarly journals INTEGRATION MODEL OF CONSERVATION AREA EFFECTIVENESS AND FISHERIES MANAGEMENT STATUS: CASE OF SMALL ISLAND PARKS KEI KECIL

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-188
Author(s):  
James Abrahamsz ◽  
Tofik Alansar ◽  
Taufik Abdillah ◽  
Marvin M. Makailipessy ◽  
Imanuel M. Thenu
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Integration Model ◽  
Low Expectations ◽  
The Status

The need of Small Island Park (SIP) management at Kei Kecil Islands and improvement of fisheries management, stems from the question of whether conservation can improve fisheries management. Doubts of the benefits of conservation areas in addressing fisheries management issues, as well as poor planning, monitoring and evaluation, have the potential to create disincentives and low expectations of management. This study aims are to assess the effectiveness of SIP management, fisheries management status, and formulate an integrated model of improved management of conservation areas and fisheries. The effectiveness of conservation area management was in the red rank. For two years, these developments were relatively slow. The status of fisheries management in the medium category. The Kobe Plot analysis recommended to management by maintaining the existing strategy. Scenario to improve management through the determination of 80% of indicators are in good condition, the opportunity to achieve well management within 3 - 4 years. Based on integration model, multi-level assessment of effectiveness had a weakness in answering its relationship with fisheries management. The strength of the integration model in the grouping of management objectives according to sustainable management system, including: ecological protection, social strengthening and dynamic and accommodative governance system. Keywords ecological, social, governance, model

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