scholarly journals Metastatic Cutaneous Melanoma: A Rare Entity with a Unique Presentation

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-69
Author(s):  
Manish Pradhan ◽  
Deepa Rai ◽  
Rashmi Bhandari

The occurrence of cutaneous infiltration by malignancies has been accounted to 0.7 %- 9 % of patients suffering with malignant neoplasm and are generally thought to be a late consequence of most neoplasms.And, the prevalence of malignant melanoma as a primary tumor in one published study was 59 out of 381 patients. We herein report an unusual case of a patient who presented with multiple nodules of varying sizes over the body, which later revealed to be malignant melanoma; both on cytopathology and histopathology examination. As this is a rare, unusual condition in our setting, frequent and timely case reporting is to be done that will ensure the better management and outcome of the disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-49
Author(s):  
Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata ◽  
Desi M. A. Biru ◽  
Ni Made Restiati

Fibrosarcoma is a malignant neoplasm of fibroblast that commonly found in middle-aged or older dogs. Breed and sex do not influence the incidence of fibrosarcoma. A 10 years old grey female mix Pomeranian with a bodyweight of 9.2 kg showed a semi-solid mass, with meat-like consistency that felt integrated with the tissue underneath. A mass with a diameter of ± 5 cm had been found in the left thigh near the anus. The other two unusual masses with smaller size (diameter ±1 cm) were also found at lateral sinister near extremities cranial of the body. A serial of diagnostic check-ups, such as physical and clinical check-up, USG, haematology, cytology, and histopathology tests was run to examine the dog condition. The USG result showed hypoechoic masses with slightly anechoic appearances. The haematology analysis showed a decrease in lymphocyte, MCV and hematocrit, meanwhile the granulocyte, MCHC and MHC showed an increasing trend. The cytology test revealed a fat-like vacuolization. Furthermore, the histology examination indicating the presence of large hyperchromic oval cells. The histopathology examination also found fibroblast cells that suspected as tumour cells with mitotic and infiltrated oval cores. Thus, the dog was diagnosed with fibrosarcoma and the prognosis was dubious. The surgery was done to remove the tumour masses.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 028
Author(s):  
Shengjun Wu ◽  
Peng Teng ◽  
Yiming Ni ◽  
Renyuan Li

Coronary sinus aneurysm (CSA) is an extremely rare entity. Herein, we present an unusual case of an 18-year-old symptomatic female patient with a giant CSA. Secondary vena cava aneurysms were also manifested. The final diagnosis was confirmed by enhanced computed tomography (CT) and cardiac catheterization. As far as we know, it is the first case that such a giant CSA coexists with secondary vena cava aneurysms. Considering the complexity of postoperative reconstruction, we believe that heart transplantation may be the optimal way for treatment. The patient received anticoagulant due to the superior vena cava (SVC) thrombosis while waiting for a donor.


1988 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 812-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley L. Frasier ◽  
Barton H. Wachs ◽  
Luke R. Watson ◽  
Joseph P. Tomasulo

2017 ◽  
Vol 137 (12) ◽  
pp. 2570-2577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximilian Gassenmaier ◽  
Thomas Kurt Eigentler ◽  
Ulrike Keim ◽  
Matthias Goebeler ◽  
Eckhard Fiedler ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. e244352
Author(s):  
Snehasis Das ◽  
Naveen Kumar Gaur ◽  
Oseen Hajilal Shaikh ◽  
Uday Shamrao Kumbhar

Infestation of any dead or necrotic tissues by the larvae of flies (maggots) is myiasis. This form of habitation is not restricted to any particular tissues in the body and can occur anywhere. However, myiasis at the surgical stoma site is very rare. We present a 55-year-old woman diagnosed with metastatic carcinoma of the oesophagus who underwent feeding gastrostomy (FG). The patient later presented with worms at the FG site. We removed the FG tube, cleared all the maggots, thoroughly cleaned the wound and placed a new FG tube. Although its occurrences have been reported enough in medical history, there are only two documented cases of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy stoma site myiasis. Hence, we present the first case in the literature of cutaneous myiasis around an FG stoma site.


2010 ◽  
Vol 134 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Podberezin ◽  
Ronald Angeles ◽  
Grace Guzman ◽  
David Peace ◽  
Sujata Gaitonde

Abstract Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML), also called Rosai-Dorfman disease, is a rare entity. Its etiology and pathogenesis are still essentially unclear. The histologic hallmark of this disease is proliferation of distinctive histiocytes within lymph node sinuses and in extranodal sites. Approximately 23% of patients with SHML, documented in the SHML Registry, presented with disease primarily in extranodal sites, and very few cases of SHML (<1%) involving the gastrointestinal system have been described in the literature. We report an unusual case of primary pancreatic SHML with infiltration of the process into peripancreatic, perinephric, and perisplenic adipose tissue, simulating malignancy.


1987 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-119
Author(s):  
P. CHAPMAN ◽  
A. BANERJEE ◽  
J. R. ANDERSON ◽  
B. G. H. LAMBERTY

Malignant melanoma in childhood is rare. An unusual case of amelanotic melanoma of the volar thumb in a fourteen-year-old boy which posed problems of recognition and management is presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oderay Mabel Cedeño Díaz ◽  
Roberto Garcia Leal ◽  
Cesar La Cruz Pelea

Primary pineal malignant melanoma is a rare entity, with only thirteen cases reported in the world literature to date. We report a case of a 70-year-old man, who consulted with gait disturbance of six months duration, associated in the last month with dizziness, visual abnormalities and diplopia. No other additional melanocytic lesions were found elsewhere. The magnetic resonance showed a 25 mm expansive mass in the pineal gland that was associated with hydrocephaly, ventricular and transependimary oedema. The lesion was partially excised by a supracerebellar infratentorial approach. The histological examination revealed a melanoma. The patient received radiation therapy, but died of disease 16 weeks later. We herein review the literature on this rare tumour and comment on its clinical, radiological and histopathological features and differential diagnosis.


2020 ◽  
pp. 30-30
Author(s):  
Valeti Rajeswari ◽  
Kolluru V D Karthik ◽  
Srinivasula Sriranga Pravallika

Honey bee sting induced Cerebral infarction is a rare entity . We report a case of 55year old male presented with anaphylactic shock following honey bee sting along with weakness of left side of the body and the face . He was managed with anti histaminics, adrenaline injections, Intravenous fluids , vasopressors , anti platelets and anticoagulants .


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