scholarly journals HUBUNGAN USIA, PENDIDIKAN DAN PARITAS DENGAN PENGGUNAAN AKDR DI PUSKESMAS DOLODUO KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW

Author(s):  
Wiwin Windasari Ibrahim ◽  
Yuliana Misar ◽  
Fatmah Zakaria

The family planning program (KB) in Indonesia has been recognized nationally and internationally as one of the programs that has significantly reduced fertility rates. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, education and parity with the use of IUD . This research was conducted at Puskesmas Doloduo Bolaang Mongondow District on August 8 until September 30th. This research is an analytic correlation research using crosssectional approach . The population in this study are all active acceptors of 850 people in the are a of Puskesmas Doloduo Bolaang Mongondow Utara . Sample in research that researched 85 respondent, with technique of accidental sampling sampling. Based on the Research Methods show that there is a relationship of age, education, and parity with the use of akdr in Puskesmas Doloduo Bolaang Mongondow District. Because p value 0 ,025 (

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Ardhiyani Muslimah ◽  
Nur Indah Rahmawati

<p>Family Planning (FP) participation is the most important thing in the family planning program in Indonesia. Based on the baseline study, family planning participations in 6 in Argomulyo village covered 533 couples (59.22 %) of 900 total couple of reproductive age. Knowledge is one of the factors that causes reproductive age couples to join the family planning program. Knowledge is used as the basis of actions to solve problems and this was the result of knowing after the people recognice an object. Knowledge about family planning is expected to cause the participation of reproductive age couples in the family planning program. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the knowledge level of family planning participation in reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta 2014. Study design was observational analytic with cross sectional aproach. Technique sampling used was total sampling of reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta resulted on 907 respondents. Data was colected by interview using the questionnaire. The analysis used was chi-square. The result of chi-square test showed a p-value 0.318&gt;(0.05) and coefficients contingency of 0.05 so knowledge level had no relationship with FP participation. Knowledge level was 71.00% good, while the highest participation of family planning in the majority of with fair level enough was 68.8%, in addition, the highest proportion of couples who did not participate in FP program was 41.8%. In Conclusion, there was no significant relationship between the knowledge level about family planning and the participation of the family planning in reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta year 2014.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Aminatussyadiah ◽  
Aris Prastyoningsih

AbstrakUpaya penurunan AKI serta peningkatan derajat kesehatan ibu merupakan salah satu prioritas utama dalam penanganan bidang kesehatan.pelayanan KB tidak hanya untuk pengendalian penduduk namun dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatakan kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Sehingga dikatakan bahwa program keluarga berencana merupakan kunci pencapaian sasaran Pembangunan MDGs. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur, pendidikan dan tempat tinggal dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-setional dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 49.627 WUS di seluruh Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan variabel yang mempengaruhi penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS adalah, tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,023), daerah tempat tinggal (p = 0,000). Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi adalah faktor umur (p value = 0,303).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, tingkat pendidikan dan daerah tempat tinggal mempengaruhi penggunaan kontrasepsi pada WUS. Karena itu pemerintah melalui Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) tetap memperhatikan program keluarga berencana dan memastikan setiap masyarakat untuk menerapkan program keluarga berencana, serta mendidik dan mempromosikan program keluarga berencana untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan penduduk.Kata Kunci : umur, pendidikan, tempat tinggal, pemilihan kontrasepsi, wanita usia suburFactors That Influence Use of Contraception in Fertile Age Women in Indonesia(Data Analysis of Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017) AbstrackEfforts to reduce MMR and improve maternal health are one of the main priorities in the handling of the health sector. Family planning services are not only for population control but can contribute to improving maternal and infant health. So it is said that the family planning program is the key to achieving the MDGs Development goals. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, education and residence with the use of contraception in WUS in Indonesia. This study uses a cross-sectional approach using total sampling techniques. The number of samples in this study were 49,627 WUS throughout Indonesia. The results of this study indicate the variables that influence the use of contraception in WUS are, education level (p = 0.023), area of residence (p = 0,000). While the factors that are not related to the choice of contraception are the age factor (p value = 0.303). The conclusion of this study is that the level of education and the area of residence affects the use of contraception in WUS. Therefore, the government through the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) keeps paying attention to the family planning program and ensures every community to implement the family planning program, as well as educating and promoting family planning programs to resolve population problems.  Keywords: age, education, residence, contraception selection, women of childbearing age


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Hasanah Pratiwi Harahap

Indonesia is a developing country that has a large population of about 237.6 million people and an average population growth rate of 1.49% per year. In Taraha Village, there are still many couples of reproductive age that are not acceptors, as many as 52 (46.2%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with couples of reproductive age participation in the family planning program in Taraha Village in 2018. This research was analytic survey research with a cross-sectional approach. The data collection method used questioner. The study was conducted in Taraha Village, Mandrehe Utara Subdistrict, in 2018. The sample of this research was the productive age couples, who were 81 acceptors and not acceptors using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed by performing a Chi-square analysis test. Based on the results obtained on the knowledge variable the majority of knowledge lacking by 42 respondents (52%) with a p-value <0,001, the majority of negative attitudes as many as 55 respondents (68%) with a p-value of 0.010, the majority of cultural factors were not good enough as many as 44 respondents (54%) obtained a p-value<0,001. It is recommended to the government of Nias Barat District to increase health promotion, especially on the family planning program.


Author(s):  
Elfa Lailatul Izza

One the factors that influence the succes of family planning is husband support. Based on BKKBN data until the end of December 2015, the quantity of PUS (Couple Age Fertile) amounted to 13,46%. This figur is lower than the achievement in 2014 which amounted to 16,51%. While for acceptor of KB injection equal to 49,93%, pill 26,36%, IUD 6,81%, implant equal to 9,63%, other method 2,1% (BKKBN, 2016). This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support with long-term family participation in BPM Sri Hastuti S.ST Surabaya            The type of this research is the observasional design of the population in this study is the family planning acceptors  which amounted to 45 people, the sample in this study is the family planning acceptors in July 2017 which amounted to 40 people. The data of this research was done in July 2017 by using questionnaire and presented in diagram.            Family planning acceptors who have husband support in the selection of long-term contraceptives is 5 people (12%) who didn’t participate some 35 people (88%).            The quantity of family planning acceptors taking long-term contraceptive methods was 19 (47%) while those who did not participated in 21 people (53%). Based on statistical test using chi square, it is found that p value 0,012 < α (0,05) and calculate value x² 6,316 > count value 3,841, in other words, Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted so it can be concluded that there is relationship of husband support with long-term family participation. This is in accordance with the theory that a wife in decision making to use contraception requires approval from the husband because the husband is seen  as the head of the family.


2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Meti Patimah ◽  
Tatu Septiani Nurhikmah ◽  
Noorhayati Novayanti ◽  
Ratni N ◽  
Adila Fitria ◽  
...  

Problems related to the stagnation of the family planning program in Indonesia are thought to be caused by the level of contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning, a decrease in fertility or fertility rates, an increase in the proportion of early marriage, limited knowledge of reproductive health, and sexual activity outside of marriage which leads to Total Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The purpose of this activity is to implement the ¨KOPIKu¨ application. This community partnership service is carried out in Cilamajang Village. Kawalu District, Tasikmalaya City, which is the working area of ??the Karanganyar Community Health Center for 35 primigravida III trimester pregnant women. This activity is an application of the ¨KOPIKu¨ My Choice of Contraception which is installed on a smartphone. The results show that the knowledge of mothers before using the KOPIKu application was mostly in the less category at 85.7%, while the mother's knowledge after using the ¨KOPIKu aplikasi application was mostly in the good category at 82.9%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedik Sulistiawan ◽  
Siti Fatimah ◽  
Joharotul Laila Ummu Hana ◽  
Ficky Kurniawan Candra ◽  
Oetami Riezki Cahyani ◽  
...  

Partisipasi pria merupakan salah satu masalah yang masih dihadapi dalam program keluarga berencana di beberapa negara termasuk Indonesia. Program keluarga berencana yang berfokus pada kaum perempuan di tengah masyarakat yang menganut sistem patriarki menyebabkan adanya kesan bahwa perempuanlah yang memiliki tanggung jawab dalam hal pengaturan kehamilan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendorong keikutsertaan suami dalam program keluarga berencana melalui perbaikan pemahaman tentang metode kontrasepsi. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, diharapkan para suami memiliki wawasan yang luas tentang metode kontrasepsi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan terintegrasi melalui kegiatan Pengalaman Belajar Lapangan (PBL) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan tahun 2020 di Dusun Modalan, Banguntapan, Bantul pada tanggal 19 sampai dengan 20 Februari 2020. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah melalui musyawarah masyarakat desa sebagai bentuk community engagement dan edukasi tentang mitos dan fakta seputar metode kontrasepsi dan keluarga berencana. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini terbukti secara signifikan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pria dalam isu keluarga berencana (Mean difference=27,40; 95%CI=12,64 – 42,17; p-value=0,001). Keterlibatan masyarakat mulai dari proses penentuan prioritas masalah menjadikan intervensi yang dilakukan benar-benar merupakan kebutuhan masyarakat. Hal ini secara tidak langsung menyebabkan sasaran berpartisipasi secara aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung, sehingga pengetahuannya tentang keluarga berencana meningkat.Kata Kunci: kontrasepsi; keluarga berencana; partisipasi suami. Encouraging Male Participation in the Family Planning Program Through Improving Understanding of the Contraception MethodsABSTRACTMale involvement is one of the challenges of the family planning program in many countries, including Indonesia. The family planning program, which focuses on women in a society that adopts a patriarchal structure, causes the perception that women have responsibilities in regulating pregnancy. This community engagement initiative was developed to promote husbands' involvement in family planning programs through an increased understanding of contraceptive methods. After engaging in this activity, it is hoped that the husbands will have broad insights into contraception methods. This community development was carried out through the Field Study Experience (PBL) of Faculty of Public Health Universitas Ahmad Dahlan in Dusun Modalan, Banguntapan, Bantul, from 19 to 20 February 2020. Through village group meetings, the approach taken was a medium of community involvement and education about the rumors and truth about contraception and family planning practices. This community service initiative has been shown to substantially increase male knowledge on family planning issues (mean difference = 27.40; 95% CI = 12.64-42.17; p-value = 0.001). Community involvement in the process of determining priority problems makes interventions become a community need. This indirectly causes the target to engage actively during the activity, consequently increasing their understanding of family planning.Keywords: contraception; family planning; male involvement.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Hasanah Pratiwi Harahap

Indonesia is a developing country that has a large population of about 237.6 million people and an average population growth rate of 1.49% per year. In Taraha Village, there are still many couples of reproductive age that are not acceptors, as many as 52 (46.2%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with couples of reproductive age participation in the family planning program in Taraha Village in 2018. This research was analytic survey research with a cross-sectional approach. The data collection method used primary data (questioner). The study was conducted in Taraha Village, Mandrehe Utara Subdistrict, in 2018. The sample of this research was the productive age couples, who were 81 acceptors and not acceptors using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed by performing a Chi-square analysis test. Based on the results obtained on the knowledge variable the majority of knowledge lacking by 42 respondents (52%) with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05, the majority of negative attitudes as many as 55 respondents (68%) with a p-value of 0.010 <0.05, the majority of cultural factors were not good enough as many as 44 respondents (54%) obtained a p-value of <0,001<0.05. It is recommended to the government of Nias Barat District to increase health promotion, especially on the family planning program.


Author(s):  
Baochang Gu

AbstractThis commentary is intended to take China as a case to discuss the mission of the family planning program under low fertility scenario. After a brief review of the initiation of family planning program in the 1970s, as well as the reorientation of family planning program since ICPD in 1994, it will focus on the new mission for the family planning program under low fertility scenario in the twenty-first century, in particular concerning the issue of induced abortion among the others. Given the enormous evidence of unmet needs in reproductive health as identified in the discussion, it is argued that family planning programmes are in fact even more needed than ever before under low-fertility scenario, and should not be abandoned but strengthened, which clearly has nothing to do to call back to the program for population control in the 1970s–1980s, and nor even go back to the program for “two reorientations” in the 1990s, but to aim to serving the people to fulfill their reproductive health and reproductive rights in light of ICPD and SDGs, and to become truly integral component of “Healthy China 2030” Strategy.


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