scholarly journals Analisis Soal Penilaian Akhir Semester Mata Pelajaran Matematika Berdasarkan Level Berpikir

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Wulan Izzatul Himmah
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
School Year ◽  
Level Of Thinking

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan soal berdasarkan level berpikir, yakni dengan mengelompokkan soal berdasarkan level Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS), Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), atau Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) serta mengelompokkan soal berdasarkan jenis stimulus yang digunakan sebagai dasar pertanyaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif jenis analisis dokumen. Dokumen yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini adalah dokumen soal Penilaian Akhir Semester Genap pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas VIII di tingkat SMP salah satu sekolah di Kota Semarang tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari tiga perempat dari keseluruhan soal berada pada kategori Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), kurang dari seperempat dari keseluruhan soal merupakan soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), dan terdapat satu soal yang merupakan soal Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS). Soal kategori Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) paling banyak ditemukan pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar, sedangkan pada materi peluang belum ada soal yang memenuhi kriteria Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Jenis stimulus yang terdapat pada soal adalah gambar, daftar kata, penggalan kasus, tabel, dan diagram dimana penggalan kasus merupakan stimulus yang paling banyak ditemukan, yakni hampir sepertiga dari keseluruhan soal. Kata kunci: penilaian akhir semester, level berpikir, stimulus.   ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the question based on the level of thinking, namely by grouping questions based on the level of Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS), Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), or Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and grouping questions based on the type of stimulus used as a basis question. This research is a descriptive study of the type of document analysis. The documents analyzed in this study are documents about the Final Semester Evaluation on the eighth grade mathematics subjects in one of the Semarang Junior High School in school year 2017/2018. The results showed that more than three-quarters of all questions were in the Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS) category, less than a quarter of all questions were Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), and there was one problem which was a matter of Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS). The problem with the category of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is found mostly on 3-D shape with flat faces materials, while in the probalility materials, there is no problem that meets the criteria of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The types of stimulus found in the problem are pictures, word lists, fragments of cases, tables, and diagrams where the fragment of the case is the most common stimulus, that is, almost one third of the questions. Keywords: final semester assessment, thinking level, stimulus.

Pencapaian HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Samawa

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Muhammad Erfan ◽  
Tursina Ratu
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Level Of Thinking

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are essential skills for prospective teachers in the 21st  century. HOTS in the cognitive domain includes the ability in analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6). In the process of mastering HOTS, one must know first what level of thinking skills he/she has. Therefore, this study aims to measure the achievement of the cognitive thinking skills of students of the Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Samawa. The measurement used test instrument in the form of essay test, then the results of the thinking skills achievement for each cognitive domain of students divided into three categories (low, medium and high). The result of  the student’s achievement of the cognitive thinking skills  obtained by students were in low category of 55%, the medium category of 11%, and 34% in the high category for mastering lower-order thinking skills (LOTS), while for HOTS, 100% was in low category and it can be concluded that the achievement of students' cognitive thinking skills is still in lower-order thinking skills.

scholarly journals Bimbingan Pembuatan Soal Berorientasi HOTS Bagi Guru Peserta MGMP Matematika SMP Kabupaten Banjar

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Karim Karim ◽  
Taufiq Hidayanto ◽  
Kamaliyah Kamaliyah ◽  
Maulana Fatiehurrizqie Arrasyid
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High School Mathematics ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematics Problems ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) dapat dirancang guru untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran atau dalam penyusunan soal evaluasi. Soal yang berorientasi pada HOTS diperlukan agar siswa terbiasa dan terlatih untuk menyelesaikan soal yang tidak hanya bersifat hafalan dan pemahaman, maupun penerapan konsep. Banyak penyuluhan atau pelatihan yang telah diperoleh guru dalam membuat soal matematika. Meskipun demikian, pelatihan yang secara spesifik untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS sangat kurang bahkan belum pernah mereka ikuti. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan pelatihan untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) adalah membimbing guru matematika SMP dalam menyusun soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan bekerjasama dengan MGMP Matematika Kabupaten Banjar. Jumlah peserta yang hadir pada saat kegiatan ada 46 orang. Secara ringkas, tahapan kegiatan meliputi menyiapkan materi sebagai bahan pembimbingan pembuatan soal berorientasi HOTS dan melaksanakan pembimbingan. Kegiatan PKM ini telah menghasilkan 50 buah soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kategori soal berdasarkan level HOTS, 39 buah (78%) termasuk soal analisis dan 11 buah (22%) termasuk soal evaluasi.The Learning that orienting to the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) can be designed by the teacher for the learning process activities or in the preparation of evaluation questions. HOTS-oriented problems are needed so that students are accustomed and trained to solve problems that are not only memorizing, understanding, and applying concepts. Teachers have obtained much training in making mathematical problems. However, the training specifically in making HOTS-oriented mathematics problems is lacking. Therefore, the training needs to be held to cause HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The purpose of community service activities is to guide junior high school mathematics teachers in preparing HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The activity has been carried out in collaboration with the Mathematics MGMP of the Banjar District. The number of participants who attended the activity was 46 people. In summary, the stages of activities include preparing material as guidance material for making HOTS-oriented problems and implementing mentoring. This community service activity has produced 50 HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The problem categories are based on the HOTS level; 39 items (78%) included analysis problems, and 11 items (22%) included evaluation problems. 

scholarly journals Analisis Program Pembelajaran Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills di MI At-Taqwa GUPPI Wojowalur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Eka Yusnaldi ◽  
Fia Alifah Putri ◽  
Wahyu Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
School Year ◽  
Implementation Program ◽  
Learning Plans ◽  
Special Region

The rules 2013 Curriculum is very interested in providing learning processes and items that have Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) degrees for students. The HOTS function is very representative of providing logical, reflective, critical, creative and metacognitive abilities which are higher order thinking abilities. This study aims to determine the HOTS-based learning planning program in MI At-Taqwa GUPPI Wojowalur Yogyakarta Special Region 2018/2019 and HOTS-based learning implementation program in MI At-Taqwa GUPPI Wojowalur Yogyakarta Special Region 2018/2019. Data were analyzed by describing or describing data according to the rules of descriptive qualitative research by taking interview and documentation data. In determining the subject, the researcher used a non-probability sample. The results of this study that (1) HOTS learning program 2018/2019 school year teachers implement learning plans using syllabus and RPP based on HOTS (2) HOTS learning implementation program 2018/2019 school year teachers have used variations in the determination of HOTS-based methods such as discussion, question and answer and students' ability to argue.

scholarly journals Evaluating Cognitive Level of Final Semester Examination Questions Based on Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-195
Author(s):  
Pirman Ginting ◽  
Yenni Hasnah ◽  
Selamat Husni Hasibuan ◽  
Ismail Hanif Batubara
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Writing System ◽  
Cognitive Level ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Revised Bloom's Taxonomy ◽  
Cognitive Levels ◽  
Taxonomic Framework ◽  
Level Of Thinking

This paper addresses the question of how cognitive levels covering high, middle, and low order thinking skills are delineated in the questions seen from Bloom’s revised taxonomic framework and stimulus. To answer this question, the final-term examination questions from five faculty courses were analyzed through document analysis. The documented examination questions are categorized and reviewed based on cognitive levels referring to revised Bloom’s taxonomy. The questions are also construed based on the stimulus in each question. The results report that the cognitive level of tests is not wholly based on higher-order thinking skills. Of the five courses, only one follows the higher-order thinking skills-based question-writing system, and none of the items refers to middle-order thinking skills. Thus, the cognitive level on the test instruments has not led to an increase in thinking skills or is still at a low level of thinking.

scholarly journals Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills in Environmental Learning: Develop Assessment Based on Green Consumerism

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Mieke Miarsyah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Environmental Learning ◽  
Green Consumerism

21st-century learning emphasizes several important abilities, one of which is the ability of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This ability can be possessed by students by familiarizing students with HOTS-based questions. The purpose of this study was to develop HOTS-based questions on environmental learning based on green consumerism. The research method used is research and development using Borg and Gall Model. The study was conducted in November 2018 at State Junior High School 1 South Tambun. The validation results show that the assessment on green consumerism-based environmental learning developed has a very valid category according to the experts, and is valid and reliable after measurement. This is because the questions developed are relevant to the current environmental conditions. The results of HOTS male students 44.98 and female students 46.61. The average score of Male and Female 45.79 are still relatively low and need to be improved. The conclusion is that the questions developed have a valid, reliable and appropriate category of use in the process of learning science in junior high school.

scholarly journals The use of the L1 in a CLIL lesson in Secondary Education in Galicia

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 183-193
Author(s):  
María Bobadilla-Pérez ◽  
Noelia Galán-Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Code Switching ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
La Red ◽  
Educación Primaria

En las últimas décadas se han tomado muchas medidas para promocionar el plurilingüismo en Galicia. Una de las iniciativas más extendidas llevada a cabo en esta comunidad autónoma es la creación de las secciones bilingües y la red de instituciones educativas plurilingües desde 2010 en Educación Infantil, Educación Primaria y Secundaria. Como elemento unificador, estas secciones siguen la metodología AICLE (Aprendizaje Integrado de Contenidos y Lenguas Extranjeras): una materia no lingüística se enseña en una lengua extranjera. Sin embargo, la lengua de instrucción (L2) es la única utilizada en estas clases; la lengua materna (L1) está a veces presente en AICLE. A pesar de la idea equivocada de que utilizar la L1 en la clase de lengua extranjera sería contraproducente, estudios han demostrado que AICLE se puede beneficiar de una cierta coexistencia de ambas lenguas (Méndez García & Pavón Vázquez, 2012). Contraria a la idea de que el uso de la L1 se debe a un dominio pobre de la lengua, la aparición de ambas lenguas en el habla de los alumnos y del profesor AICLE apuntanun conocimiento más profundo de ambas lenguas. En nuestro debate sobre este tema, nos referiremos al concepto de ‘translanguaging’, que puede ser útil para entender el uso de diferentes lenguas en las secciones AICLE gallegas. Por lo tanto, este estudio trata de analizar el uso de la L1 (castellano-gallego) y la L2 como práctica de code-switching en un contexto educativo de secundaria AICLE. Dentro del marco teórico, se considerará la taxonomía de Bloom de HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) y LOTS (Lower Order Thinking Skills) (Bloom, 1956) para evaluar el tipo de producciones orales y como el code-switching está influenciado por dichas habilidades de pensamiento.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM DENGAN TAKSONOMI BLOOM PADA MATA KULIAH SISTEM POLITIK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Ratna Farida ◽  
Amru Alba ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan ◽  
Zamzami Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Lower Order ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Class Discussion ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Technology

Traditional learning instruction puts students in a passive learning role such as listening to lectures in the classroom. One of the contemporary innovative instructional approaches is the "flipped classroom", which employs pre-class video-recorded lectures and critical in-class discussion. This instruction leads students to remember and understand the pre-class content or access videos before attending the class. In this study, we proposed the flipped learning model design in which relevant to the Indonesian Political Systems course. This preliminary study employed Research-Based Design as a methodological approach in collecting rigorous information from two experts in the field of educational technology and pedagogy. The study was conducted within several phases, namely: planning, designing, formative evaluation, revision, redesign, and summative evaluation. The finding of this study reveals that two activities are recommended to be applied for students before class (lower-order thinking skills)and the other four activities are practiced in the classroom (higher-order thinking skills). This study can be summarized that the employment of flipped-class instruction may potentially lead to independent learning and critical thinking skills. Besides, this study also becomes a recommendation for the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (Ristekdikti) to consider the flipped classroom as a contemporary teaching-learning conception in Indonesia. AbstrakPembelajaran dengan metode konvensional seperti mendengarkan ceramah di kelas cenderung membuat peserta didik menjadi pasif dan akhirnya membuat kegiatan belajar-mengajar menjadi tidak menyenangkan dan membosankan. Salah satu model pembelajaran inovatif terbaru berbasis video pembelajaran dan diyakini dapat menjadi solusi untuk masalah ini adalah flipped classroom. Model pembelajaran ini akan menuntun peserta didik untuk belajar secara mandiri melalui video pembelajaran sebelum datang ke kelas, sedangkan kegiatan di kelas lebih difokuskan pada aktivitas diskusi dan tanya-jawab. Oleh karena demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain model pembelajaran flipped classroom atau kelas terbalik untuk diterapkan pada sebuah perguruan tinggi dengan mata kuliah Sistem Politik Indonesia. Studi sederhana ini menggunakan pendekatan Desain Berbasis Penelitian (Design-Based Research). Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap, yaitu: perencanaan, perancangan, evaluasi formatif, revisi, desain ulang, dan evaluasi sumatif oleh dua orang pakar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran flipped classroom bisa diimplementasikan dalam enam tahapan kegiatan; dua kegiatan sebelum datang ke kelas (lower-order thinking skills) dan empat kegiatan di dalam kelas (higher-order thinking skills). Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran inovatif flipped classroom berpotensi untuk diterapkan dalam kegiatan belajar-mengajar di perguruan tinggi, bertujuan untuk membangun budaya belajar mandiri dan berfikir kritis mahasiswa. Studi ini juga diharapkan bisa menjadi masukan bagi Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi (Ristekdikti) atau pembuat kebijakan untuk merekomendasikan flipped classroom sebagai model pembelajaran kontemporer pada institusi pendidikan tinggi Indonesia.

scholarly journals Analisis soal penilaian akhir semester mata pelajaran matematika smp berdasarkan level berpikir

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Attin Warmi ◽  
Alpha Galih Adirakasiswi ◽  
Adi Ihsan Imami
Keyword(s):  
Lower Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Low Order

Pembelajaran dan penilaian pembelajaran berbasis kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thinking Skills / HOTS) atau berpikir kritis selalu direkomendasikan dalam proses pembelajaran yang bermutu. Tujuan dari penelitiam ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan soal-soal pada penilaian akhir semester berdasarkan level berpikir dan jenis-jenis stimulis yang digunakan.  Pengelompokan pada level berpikir yaitu berdasarkan pada Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS), Midle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), dan Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Pengelompokan pada jenis stimulus yaitu dilihat dari pertanyaan yang digunakan dalam soal-soal penilaian akhir semester. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan analisis dokumen. Soal-soal yang dianalisis adalah soal-soal matematika kelas VII pada penilaian akhir semester genap tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengah dari soal-soal yang di berikan pada Penilaian Akhir Semester ini merupakan soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) yaitu 48,57%, sedangkan soal yang tergolong dalam Midle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS) dan Low Order Thinking Skill (LOTS) berturut turut sebesar 31,43% dan 20%. Jenis stimulus yang digunakan dalam soal Penilaian Akhir Semester ini berupa penggalan kasus/situasi masalah, gambar, simbol,daftar kata, diagram dan rumus, tetapi jenis stimulus yang paling banyak ditemukan  dalam Soal Penilaian Akhir Semester ini yaitu penggalan kasus/situasi masalah.  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document