Perspectives of the Operational Performance of Public Transportation Agencies with Data Envelopment Analysis Technique

Author(s):  
Mohammad Arman ◽  
Samuel Labi ◽  
Kumares C. Sinha
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Annisa Nur Hakim ◽  
A Jajang W Mahri ◽  
Aas Nurasyiah

Abstract.     Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil has experienced development in recent years. However, based on BMT performance data in West Bandung regency is less optimal. It is known that there are one efficient BMTs in West Bandung Regency and three BMTs that are inefficient. The cause of BMT's less optimal performance is inefficiency in operational activities. This study aims to determine the level of efficiency of BMT in West Bandung 2011-2017 period and find out the causes of inefficiency. This study uses secondary data from four BMTs in West Bandung District which are sampled. The research method used is descriptive method with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) analysis technique which is to measure the level of efficiency of a company. Input variables used are operating expenses, total assets, and TPF. Furthermore, the output variables used are SHU, income, and financing. Based on the results of research conducted, the conditions of the BMT in West Bandung Regency have not been perfectly efficient. There are three BMTs that have experienced inefficiencies including BMT Dana Ukhuwah, BMT Mustama, and BMT Rabbani. Keywords.          Efficiency, Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil, Data Envelopment Analysis


2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (09) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
Khalili Araghi Maryam ◽  
Makvandi Sara

Simultaneous with extensive environmental changes and the rapid development of technology which has increasingly accelerated economy, competitiveness economical enterprises have restricted earning profit and make probable closing of bankrupt firms. Thus it seems necessary to find a model that can predict financial crisis and bankruptcy of companies. Nowadays occurrence of significant progress in other sciences, such as computer and math attract the attention of the financial scholars toward designing and using more exact patterns like Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). For this purpose, this study uses DEA technique to predict the bankruptcy likelihood of manufacturing firms and also compare its predictability with2 methods : Logit and Probit models. Study sample includes all manufacturing firms listed in Stock Exchange of Tehran from 2000-2010. The results showed that the accuracy of the designed model under DEA technique is %72 and the predictability of Logit and Probit models has been81, and %80 respectively. The results also showed DEA was proved to be an effective tool for predicting bankruptcy likelihood of manufacturing firms; but,it acted less efficient than Logit and Probit models.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omer TATARI ◽  
Gokhan EGILMEZ ◽  
Dhruva KURMAPU

To ensure the large network of highways is performing sustainably, there is a dire need to quantify sustain­ability for highways. In this paper, data envelopment analysis (DEA) based mathematical model is developed to evalu­ate sustainability in an attempt to aid these efforts. Sustainability goals pertaining to the three dimensions of sustain­ability, social, economic and environmental, were utilized. Utilizing the developed model, sustainability scores of thirty highway sections were calculated and ranked accordingly. Percent improvement analysis was carried out to gain more insight. In addition, sensitivity analysis was carried out to understand how different values of input parameters impacted the socio-eco-efficiency of each highway section. The aim of the study was to show that DEA based sustainability as­sessment model could be used to evaluate highways and assist in strategic planning goals of transportation agencies. Results indicated that 22% to 47% reductions are required to be achieved on negative social and environmental impacts for the inefficiency highway sections to be 100% efficient while keeping the economic indicators the same.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Zulfikar Adi Satria ◽  
Tri Kunawangsih P

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine how the structure, market concentration and efficiency of the telecommunication industry in Indonesia. The analysis technique used in this research is Concentration Ratio (CR4) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Total revenue of the Indonesia telecommunication industry from 2010-2015 were used to calculate Concentration Ratio (CR4) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) are input and output, the input consists of total assets, debt and equity, the output consists of total revenue and gross profits. Based on the analysis results of Concentration Ratio (CR4) is quite of very high ranging from 98,17% - 99,67%, the market structure in property industry classified within a very high concentrated oligopoly. Results from Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) in 2010-2015 there were 1 efficient company. As a result of an oligopoly market structure is very tight, then in the telecommunications industry is a lot to make improvements to network sharing and speed the delivery of messages, telephone, and internet as well as to achieve efficient company should refer to the telecommunications industry, which reached the maximum efficient level. In order to achieve an efficient level that has not been efficient, the company must conduct debt reduction, labor usage more efficient and increase product sales.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Rizki Kurniawan

This study aims to analyze the level of efficiency and determine the factors that affect the efficiency of the National Zakat Management Organization (OPZ). This research is descriptive quantitative research. Samples in this study are six National Zakat Management Organizations with research period from 2012-2016. The analysis technique used is two-stage data envelopment analysis. First stage, using DEA to measure OPZ efficiency level with production approach and assumption of output-oriented CRS and VRS. The input variables used are amil salary, operational costs, and socialization costs, the output variables used are collected funds and funds disbursed. Second stage, using tobit regression model to see the factors that affect OPZ efficiency. Based on the results of DEA, during the period of 2012-2016 OPZ efficiency experienced a positive trend. In general there had been an increase in OPZ performance efficiency from 2012 to 2016. BNUIS BNI became the most efficient OPZ compared to other OPZ. Based on the results of Tobit regression, the total of human resources has a significant negative effect on the level of efficiency, transparency and OPZ type significantly positive, while the zakat payment system and ACR ratio do not affect the efficiency level of OPZ.


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