scholarly journals Prevention and correction of difficulties in learning to read at primary school age

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khristo Bolgarii Iordanov
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
School Age ◽  
Reading Problems ◽  
Learning To Read ◽  
Primary School Age ◽  
Specific Learning ◽  
Advisory Function

The monograph examines the issues of prevention and correction of difficulties in learning to read, caused by the so-called dyslexia - a violation of the ability to read - in children of primary school age. The diagnostic and advisory function of the primary school teacher and his ability to support children with reading problems by recognizing the corresponding symptoms in time is updated. It examines how students with specific learning difficulties, manifested by symptoms of dyslexia, cope with their problem and whether they can be helped in the practice of primary school.

scholarly journals The development of self-esteem in primary school age

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daria Dmitrievna Podviaznikova ◽  
Tatiana Aleksandrovna Kurako
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
School Age ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Approach To Learning ◽  
Primary School Age

This article discusses the development of self-esteem in primary school age, its changes and factors of self-esteem in students from the first to fourth grades. The article gives the concept of self-esteem. The authors note that the primary school teacher should take into account the psychological, individual and differentiated approach to learning. Self-assessment of a junior schoolchild is an unstable phenomenon and becomes differentiated. This is manifested in the emergence of the emotional orientation of the general self-esteem and the child's ability to self-assess.

scholarly journals The Role of Integrated Interdisciplinary Links in the Study of the Mother Tongue in Primary School

2021 ◽  
Vol IX(256) (100) ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
S. M. Yatsyna ◽  
V. I. Movchan
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Educational Material ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
School Age ◽  
Health Technologies ◽  
The World ◽  
Primary School Age

The article focuses on an important problem stipulated by cardinal changes in the theory and practice of training and education of children of primary school age. Its topicality is caused by the implementation of the New Ukrainian School Concept, the essence of which is to change the teaching methods of primary school children bringing them most closely to play activities that is a characteristic feature of mental and physical development of children in primary school age. Purpose. To clarify the importance of interdisciplinary connections and interdisciplinary integration in Ukrainian language lessons in the primary grades of the New Ukrainian School, to outline some aspects of the realization of the essence and importance of this phenomenon. Methods. Analysis of scientific literature on the problem, generalization and systematization of the collected material, modeling of integrated processes. Result. The article focuses on various aspects of the implementation of integrated interdisciplinary links in Ukrainian language lessons, including elements of classes in language and reading, language and mathematics, language and science, language and computer science, lan-guage and art. Due to the fact that the new curriculum for primary school students offers the introduction of such subjects as “I explore the world”, “I am in the world”, “Environment”, “Health Technologies”, “Natural Science” having an integrated nature in themselves, it allows the primary school teacher to expand the interdisciplinary links of disciplines studied by younger students. Originality. The article emphasizes that modern scholars propose to distinguish between the con- cepts of the “integrated learning” and “interdisciplinary links”, which until recently, were interpreted in the literature as similar phenomena. Based on certain theoretical principles of the integrated and interdisciplinary links, different options for their use in native language lessons in primary school have been proposed.Conclusion. Thus, the teacher should analyze the educational material from the proposed subjects, choose topics that are similar in content and purpose, syn-thesize this material and organically combine educational material.

scholarly journals Preparation of Future Teachers for the Formation of Information-Digital Competence of Primary School Age Students Through the Prism of a Competence-based Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6 (344)) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Kseniia Sinenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
School Age ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Age ◽  
The Impact

The article is devoted to the actual problem of the professional training of future primary school teachers for the formation information-digital competence of primary school age students from the point of view of the competence-based approach. The urgency of the problem under study has been proved, taking into account the transformation processes taking place in society, in particular: digitalization, updating the content of education, the impact of the consequences of a global pandemic, etc. The essence of the concepts «competence», «competence-based approach», «information-digital competence» has been determined. The priority of the competence-based approach to the problem of professional training of future primary school teachers, including the formation of various competencies of primary school age students, is noted. The leading competencies that make up the information-digital competence of a primary school teacher have been determined (the ability to: navigate the information space, search and critically evaluate information, operate it in professional activities; effectively use existing and create (if necessary) new electronic (digital) educational resources, use digital technologies in the educational process) and a primary school age students (the ability: to understand the essence of information, analyze it, search in different sources and critically reflect on it; to use media for educational purposes; to effective communication on the Internet; to create and distribute various content on the network Internet).

Methodology of Studying the Problem of Underperformance of Children of Preschool and Primary School Age in Germany

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Л. Писарева ◽  
L. Pisareva
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Student Performance ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Academic Failure ◽  
School Age ◽  
Early Diagnostics ◽  
International Comparative ◽  
Primary School Age

Based on the study of K. Bart’s “Early Diagnostics of Underperformance in Schooling at Preschool and Primary School Age” involving similar works by other German specialists of different profiles, the article analyzes the reasons for academic failure, repetition, learning difficulties and adaptation of children to school in Germany. Special attention is paid to the methodology of studying this phenomenon and approaches to its elimination. The urgency of the problem of failure of schoolchildren is accentuated not only in relation to the educational system in Germany, but also in other countries, including Russia. The comments of experts in the field of international comparative studies of student performance are given.

Methodology of Studying the Problem of Underperformance of Children of Preschool and Primary School Age in Germany

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
Л. Писарева ◽  
L. Pisareva
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Student Performance ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Academic Failure ◽  
School Age ◽  
Early Diagnostics ◽  
International Comparative ◽  
Primary School Age

Based on the study of K. Bart’s “Early Diagnostics of Underperformance in Schooling at Preschool and Primary School Age” involving similar works by other German specialists of different profiles, the article analyzes the reasons for academic failure, repetition, learning difficulties and adaptation of children to school in Germany. Special attention is paid to the methodology of studying this phenomenon and approaches to its elimination. The urgency of the problem of failure of schoolchildren is accentuated not only in relation to the educational system in Germany, but also in other countries, including Russia. The comments of experts in the field of international comparative studies of student performance are given.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA SD SEBAGAI SARANA BELAJAR MANDIRI MAHASISWA

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (XIII) ◽  
pp. 183-193
Author(s):  
Kasina Ahmad ◽  
Ika Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
State University ◽  
Text Book ◽  
Main Text ◽  
Primary School Teacher Education ◽  
Primary School Age

Instructional material is one of teh important learning resources in teaching and learning process. However, the course of The Development of Primary School Age Children at the Department of Primary School Teacher Education, School of Education, State University of Jakarta, has not a reference which can be used as a main text book. This research, therefore, developed a text book to meet the need. Applying research and development method introduce by Borg and Gal and tried out, this research has produce a main text book that has proved a high readability and signifiacnt to the course. It was also found out that the text book produce is able to motivate the students to learn and has improved the students’ learning achievement.

Methodology of Studying the Problem of Underperformance of Children of Preschool and Primary School Age in Germany

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Л. Писарева ◽  
L. Pisareva
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Student Performance ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Academic Failure ◽  
School Age ◽  
Early Diagnostics ◽  
International Comparative ◽  
Primary School Age

Based on the study of K. Bart’s “Early Diagnostics of Underperformance in Schooling at Preschool and Primary School Age” involving similar works by other German specialists of different profiles, the article analyzes the reasons for academic failure, repetition, learning difficulties and adaptation of children to school in Germany. Special attention is paid to the methodology of studying this phenomenon and approaches to its elimination. The urgency of the problem of failure of schoolchildren is accentuated not only in relation to the educational system in Germany, but also in other countries, including Russia. The comments of experts in the field of international comparative studies of student performance are given.

scholarly journals Acquisition of Mathematical and Linguistic Skills in Children With Learning Difficulties

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurit Viesel-Nordmeyer ◽  
Ute Ritterfeld ◽  
Wilfried Bos
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Panel Study ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Mathematical Skills ◽  
Linguistic Skills ◽  
Primary School Age

Comorbid learning difficulties in linguistic and mathematical skills often emerge in primary school age. The cause of coinciding of both learning difficulties during children’s development spanning pre- and primary-school age is not yet well understood. To address this research gap, we used data from the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS; n = 301) of four groups of children which were categorized according to their skill levels in pre-school age: children with learning difficulties isolated in linguistic skills (LD), children with learning difficulties isolated in mathematical skills (MD), children with learning difficulties combined in linguistic and mathematical skills (MD/LD), and children with typical development in both skills (TA). Computing univariate and repeated measures ANCOVAs we compared the mathematical and linguistic development of the four groups of children (LD, MD, LD/MD, and TA) spanning age four to ten. Results reveal a partial catch-up in linguistic skills (lexical, grammatical) for children with LD. In contrast, children with MD did not overcome their mathematical competence gap in comparison with TA and LD. Moreover, children with MD showed a decrease in grammatical skills during transition in primary school. Further, children with MD/LD displayed the weakest performance in linguistic and mathematical skills during pre- and primary-school age in general. However, after controlling for working memory, initial performance differences between the groups decreased in favor of MD/LD. The relation between linguistic skills and mathematical skills in persisting learning difficulties as well as the specific role of working memory are discussed.

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