scholarly journals Stability Indicating HPLC Method for the Simultaneous Estimation of Triamcinolone Acetonide and Benzyl Alcohol in Pure Form and Epirelefan® Vial

Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. Sebaiy ◽  
Mahmoud M. Sebaiy ◽  
Sobhy M. El-Adl ◽  
Mohamed M. Baraka ◽  
Mostafa S. Mohram ◽  
...  

A rapid, sensitive, and accurate stability indicating HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous determination of triamcinolone acetonide and benzyl alcohol in pure form, degradation products and pharmaceutical preparation. The separation was carried out on RP BDS Hypersil® C18 column (150 x 4.60 mm, 5μm) using an isocratic mobile phase composed of acetonitrile: 0.05 M phosphate buffer PH 3.50 (55 : 45). Both benzyl alcohol and triamcinolone acetonide quickly eluted at 1.67 min and 3.42 min, respectively, with a flow rate of 1.50 mL /min and UV detection at 254 nm. The linearity was in the range of 1 – 50 µg/mL for triamcinolone acetonide and 2 - 10 µg/mL for benzyl alcohol. The method has been validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, robustness, and ruggedness as per the ICH guidelines. Finally, the method was compared statistically with reference methods indicating that there is no significant difference between them in respect of precision and accuracy.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramakrishna Kommana ◽  
Praveen Basappa

The present paper describes the development of quick stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of codeine phosphate and chlorpheniramine maleate in the presence of its degradation products, generated from forced degradation studies. The developed method separates codeine phosphate and chlorpheniramine maleate in impurities/degradation products. Codeine phosphate and chlorpheniramine maleate and their combination drug product were exposed to acid, base, oxidation, dry heat, and photolytic stress conditions, and the stressed samples were analysed by proposed method. The proposed HPLC method utilizes the Shimadzu HPLC system on a Phenomenex C18 column (, 5 μ) using a mixture of 1% o-phosphoric acid in water : acetonitrile : methanol (78 : 10 : 12) mobile phase with pH adjusted to 3.0 in an isocratic elution mode at a flow rate of 1 mL/min, at 23°C with a load of 20 μL. The detection was carried out at 254 nm. The retention time of codeine phosphate and chlorpheniramine maleate was found to be around 3.47 min and 9.45 min, respectively. The method has been validated with respect to linearity, robustness, precision, accuracy, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ). The developed validated stability indicating HPLC method was found to be simple, accurate, and reproducible for the determination of instability of these drugs in bulk and commercial products.


Author(s):  
Birva A. Athavia ◽  
Zarna R. Dedania ◽  
Ronak R. Dedania ◽  
S. M. Vijayendra Swamy ◽  
Chetana B. Prajapati

Objective: The aim and objective of this study was to develop and validate Stability Indicating HPLC method for determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride.Methods: The method was carried out on a Phenomenex, C18 (250x4.6 mm, 5 µm) Column using a mixture of Acetonitrile: Water (50:50v/v), pH adjusted to 3.3 with Glacial Acetic Acid for separation. The flow rate was adjusted at 1 ml/min and Detection was carried out at 240 nm.Results: The retention time of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be 2.3 min. The calibration curve was found to be linear in the range 25-75µg/ml with a correlation coefficient (R2=0.996). The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were found to be 4.78µg/ml and 14.48µg/ml respectively. The % recovery of vilazodone hydrochloride was found to be in the range of 98.21±0.08 % to 99.07±0.64%. The proposed method was successfully applied for the estimation of vilazodone hydrochloride in marketed tablet formulation.Vilazodone Hydrochloride was subjected to forced degradation under Acidic, Alkaline, Oxidation, Dry Heat and Photolytic degradation conditions. Vilazodone hydrochloride showed 3.12% degradation under acidic condition, 4.78% under alkaline condition, 7.8% under oxidation condition, 3.53% under dry heat condition and 4.9% under photolytic condition.Acid degradation impurity was identified and characterised by LC-MS/MS was found to be 1-(4-Penten-1-yl) piperazine having molecular weight 154.253 (m/z 155.08) and Molecular Formula C9H18N2.Conclusion: A simple, precise, rapid and accurate Stability Indicating HPLC method has been developed and validated for the determination of Vilazodone Hydrochloride in presence of its degradation products as per the ICH Guidelines. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 781-789
Author(s):  
Sriram Valavala ◽  
Nareshvarma Seelam ◽  
Subbaiah Tondepu ◽  
Suresh Kandagatla

The present study aims to develop a simple, accurate and specific stability-indicating RP-HPLC technique for the analysis of metoclopramide in the presence of its stress degradation products and characterization of degradation compounds by LC-MS/MS analysis. As per ICH Q1A-R2 guidelines, the drug was exposed to acid hydrolytic stress condition. Three degradation products were formed for MCP in acid hydrolysis. The liquid chromatography was processed on a Luna C18-(2) 100A,250×4.6mm 5micron column using an isocratic mobile phase consisting of 0.1% formic acid in water-acetonitrile (20:80, v/v) by adjusting the mobile phase at 1 ml/min flow rate with wavelength detection at 273 nm. The developed procedure was applied to LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry) for the characterization of all the degradant components. Total new three degradation compounds were recognized and identified by LC-MS/MS. The developed RP-HPLC technique was validated as per the ICH Q2-R1 guidelines. Limit of detection and limit of quantification values of MCP were evaluated from the linearity graph and were found to be 5.23 µg/ml and 17.44 µg/ml. Accuracy study was established at 80.0, 100.0 and 120.0 µg/ml concentration levels and the findings were found in the range of 98.4% - 101.8%. The linearity of the technique was assessed over the drug concentration range of 50.0 µg/ml to 250.0 µg/ml and the regression equation, slope and correlation coefficient values were found to be y = 10618x + 1623.2, 10618 and 0.9996 respectively. The developed technique was uninterruptedly applied for the quantification of metoclopramide inactive pharmaceuticals.


Author(s):  
Sagar B. Wankhede ◽  
Deepak S. Khobragade ◽  
Sukeshini B. Lote ◽  
S. Patil

A combined dose tablet formulation containing Amlodipine besylate and Lisinopril is used for the treatment of essential hypertension. The present study reports development and validation of stability indicating high performance thin layer chromatographic method for simultaneous estimation of these drugs in combined dose tablet formulation. The two drugs were satisfactorily resolved on aluminum plates precoated with silica gel 60F254 using n-butanol : methanol: ammonia (4:4:1 v/v/v) as mobile phase. The Rf value for lisinopril and amlodipine besylate were 0.27±0.02 and 0.62±0.02, respectively. Densitometric evaluation of the separated bands was performed at 215nm. The calibration curves for lisinopril and amlodipine besylate were found to be linear in the concentration range of 1000-6000ng/band. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines for accuracy, precision, robustness, specificity, limit of detection and limit of quantitation. Statistical analysis proves that the method is suitable for simultaneous analysis of Lisinopril and Amlodipine besylate in pharmaceutical formulation without any interference from the excipients/degradant. The developed method offers several advantages such as sensitive, rapid, cost effective and less time consuming as compared to the reported methods. As the method could effectively separate the drugs from its degradation products, it can be employed as a stability indicating method.


Author(s):  
Dhiraj Kumar ◽  
Susanta Kumar Panda ◽  
Sudhir Kumar Sahoo

A precise, accurate, economical and simple stability indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for the estimation of Amlodipine (AML) and Olmesartan (OLM) in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Method was performed on a octadecyl silane column with dimensions 4.6 x 250 mm having particle size 5 micron. The mobile phase used in the method is TEA Buffer (pH 3.0) and acetonitrile in proportion of 25:75 respectively. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/ min and effluent was monitored at 258 nm. The drug was subjected to acid and alkali hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis and heat as stress conditions. The method was validated for specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, robustness and system suitability. The retention times were observed at 2.39 min and 3.33 min for AML and OLM respectively. The standard curve was found linear over a range of 05–35 μg/ml for AML and OLM. Similarly an average correlation coefficient was also obtained at 0.999 for AML and OLM. The limit of quantitation (LOQ) of this method was 2μg/ml for Amlodipine and Olmesartan. The absolute recovery was 100% for Amlodipine and 100.3 for Olmesartan. Degradation products produced as a result of stress studies did not interfere with the detection of AML and OLM and the assay can thus be considered stability-indicating.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Gowramma ◽  
Ramachandran Senthil Kumar ◽  
Kaviarasan Lakshmanan ◽  
Rajagopal Kalirajan ◽  
Subramanian Nainar Meyyanathan

Background: An enantiomeric separation of stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the analysis of Meclizine enantiomers. The degradation behaviour of Meclizine Hydrochloride was investigated under different stress conditions recommended by International Conference on Harmonization (ICH). Experiment: Enantiomeric resolution of the drug and complete separation from its degradation products were successfully achieved on a Phenomenex® lux cellulose 1 C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d, 5 µm particle size) column, using UV detector at a wavelength of 230 nm, with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, 20mM ammonium bicarbonate at the ratio of 75:25 (v/v), and a flow rate of 1 mL/min. The drug was subjected to alkaline, acidic, neutral, oxidative and photolytic conditions in order to mimic stress conditions. Result: The degradation products were well resolved from main peak and proving the stability-indicating power of the method. The developed method provided linear responses within the concentration range 1-5 µg/mL, and regression analysis showed a correlation coefficient value (r2) of 0.999. The HPLC method was validated as per ICH guidelines with respect to specificity, precision, linearity and robustness. Limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were found to be 0.25 µg/mL and 1.00 µg/mL respectively. Conclusion: The method provides good sensitivity and excellent precision and reproducibility. The method was highly selective, where degradation products and co formulated compounds did not interfere. The proposed method was successfully applied in pharmaceutical preparations.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (04) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
H Parimi ◽  
C Bolla ◽  
B. M. Gandhi ◽  
B. R Vatchavai ◽  
S. S Kamatham ◽  
...  

The main objective of the present work was to develop a simple, precise, accurate and reproducible UV-Spectrophotometric and stability indicating RP-HPLC methods for simultaneous estimation of moxifloxacin HCl (MOX) and ketorolac tromethamine (KET) in bulk and ophthalmic dosage forms. UV Spectrophotometry was carried out by simultaneous equation method using distilled water : acetonitrile (50:50 V/V) as solvent. The wavelengths were found to be 295 nm for MOX and 322 nm for KET. The isobestic point was found to be 308 nm. The linearity range is 2-10 μg/mL for both MOX and KET with correlation co-efficient >0.99. The separation of these two drugs using RP-HPLC was achieved on a SHISHEDO C18, 250×4.6 mm, 5 micron size column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and acetate buffer (45:55 V/V) at pH 4.0 at a flow rate of 1 mL/min and UV detection at 308 nm. The retention times were observed to be 2.418 and 3.827 minutes for MOX and KET, respectively. Linearity was found to be 10-50 μg/mL for both MOX and KET, respectively. The two developed methods were successfully validated for accuracy, precision, linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification and robustness. The two developed methods were validated according to ICH guidelines and were found to be with in the limits. The stress testing of the drugs individually was carried out under acidic, alkaline, oxidation, photo-stability and thermal degradation conditions and its degradation products were studied. These two methods could be used for simultaneous estimation of MOX and KET in bulk and ophthalmic dosage forms.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shweta Mishra ◽  
C. J. Patel ◽  
M. M. Patel

Objective: This study aims to develop and validate a stability indicating HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of sacubitril and valsartan in pharmaceutical dosage form.Methods: Sacubitril and valsartan separation were achieved by LC-20 AT C18 (250 mm x 4.6 mm) column and buffer (potassium phosphate, pH 3.0): methanol (50:50) as mobile phase, at a flow rate of 1 ml/min (millilitre per minute). Detection was carried out at 224 nm (nanometer). The different HPLC experimental parameters were optimized and the method was validated according to the standard guideline. Forced degradation experiments were carried out by exposing sacubitril and valsartan standard and sample for thermal, photolytic, oxidative and acid-base hydrolytic stress conditions.Results: Retention time of sacubitril and valsartan were found to be 4.170 min (minute) and 6.530 min (minute) respectively. The method has been validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, LOD, and LOQ. Linearity observed for sacubitril is 12.25-36.75 μg/ml (microgram per milliliter) and for valsartan is 12.75-38.25 μg/ml (microgram per milliliter). The results showed that sacubitril and valsartan and the other degradation products were fully resolved and thus the proposed method is stability-indicating.Conclusion: The proposed HPLC method was found to be simple, specific, precise, accurate, rapid and economical for simultaneous estimation of valsartan and sacubitril in bulk and tablet dosage form. Thus the validated economical method was applied for forced degradation study of sacubitril and valsartan tablet.


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