Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm’s Performance: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Syyeda Ghazia Neelofer Kazi ◽  
Kashif Arif
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Education Community ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

The objective of the study is to examine the impact of CSR activities by the organization on their financial performance. This study employs a quantitative and deductive approach. This research has been carried out with the secondary data which has been taken from the CSR reports of the Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) and the annual reports of the listed companies of Pakistan Stock Exchange. In addition to that, the annual reports or sustainability reports of some companies have also been used to collect information about their CSR performance. The sample panel of this study consists of 55 companies having available data for at least a period of 3 years (2014-2016), hence consisting the data of 165 firm years. Random effect linear regression has been run for the two dependent variables for the measure of financial performance. The results indicated that CSR activities in education, community development, health, and infrastructure have a significant impact on organizational performance. The implications and recommendations were also made from the results.

A Study on the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance of Companies in India

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-237
Author(s):  
Ramandeep Kaur ◽  
Trupti Dave
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Socially Responsible ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Business Philosophy

The main aim of this study is to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the financial performance of selected companies listed in the BSE, formerly known as the Bombay Stock Exchange in India. This study is purely based upon the secondary data collected from companies’ annual reports and sustainability reports for last three years ranging from 2016–2017 to 2018–2019. The results indicate that the involvement in socially responsible initiatives has a significantly positive effect on the financial performance of the firms. These findings provide insights to the management to assimilate firm’s CSR initiatives with its strategic business policies and, thus, to renovate the business philosophy from a traditional profit-oriented approach to a socially responsible approach.

scholarly journals The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Financial Performance of Listed Companies in Thailand

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 8920
Author(s):  
Muttanachai Suttipun ◽  
Pankaewta Lakkanawanit ◽  
Trairong Swatdikun ◽  
Wilawan Dungtripop
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to: (1) investigate the amount of corporate social and environmental responsibility (CSR) spending, awards, and activities of listed companies in the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) and in the Market for Alternative Investment (MAI); (2) test the impact of CSR spending, awards, and financial performance activities; and (3) examine the amount of CSR spending, awards, and activities between companies with and without a CSR committee. The sample included all the listed companies in the resource industry from the SET and the MAI. The data were collected from the companies’ annual reports from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive analysis, an independent-sample t-test, a correlation matrix, and an unbalanced panel data analysis were used to analyze the data. The average level of spending per activity was 2.2964 million baht. There were, on average, 2.1741 awards and 11.4178 activities during the studied period. Moreover, there was a significant negative impact of CSR spending, and a positive impact of CSR awards and activities, on corporate financial performance. Finally, there was a significantly different amount of CSR spending, awards, and activities between the companies with and without a CSR committee. The findings of this study demonstrate that legitimacy theory can be used to explain the benefit of CSR to Thai-listed companies, although CSR is still a voluntary corporate responsibility in Thailand.

scholarly journals Capital Structure and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Nigerian Food and Beverage Companies

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
G. T. Ayo-Oyebiyi
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Food And Beverages ◽  
Beverage Industry ◽  
Food And Beverage Industry ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
The Impact

This study seeks to investigate the impact of capital structure on the performance of organizational performance with particular reference to Nigerian Food and Beverage Companies. Secondary data was used for this study. It was adopted from the audited financial statements of the listed food and beverages companies in the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), for the period of the year 2014 – 2018. The method of analysis used was Pearson Moment Correlation Coefficient and Linear Regressions. The results reveal that firm leverage, tangibility of assets and liquidity have an inverse relationship with the financial performance of the Nigerian food and beverage industry, while, growth and firm’s size have a positive relationship with the financial performance of Nigerian food and beverages industry.  The study, recommends that Nigerian Food and Beverage should, therefore, strike a balance between their choice of capital structure and the effect on its performance as it affects the shareholder's risks.

scholarly journals EFFECTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON COMPANY VALUES: CASE OF BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Larey Wahongan
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Corporate Social

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the value of the company at banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The data used are secondary data, namely financial statements published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's website during the period 2013-2017 which contain information about the ratio of banking financial performance (NPL, LDR, ROA, and CAR), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Value Companies with Tobin's Q method. This study consists of dependent variables and independent variables. The dependent variable is the value of the company, while the independent variable is financial performance and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

scholarly journals The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Firm Value

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sopian ◽  
Hadri Mulya ◽  
Hadri Mulya
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Financial Company ◽  
The Impact

This research is aimed to analyze Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure toward the Firm Value.Dependent variable in this research was Firm Value related party tobins’q. Independent variables in thisresearch Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, This research used secondary data analysis of financialstatements or annual reports of exclude financial company and bank at Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 -2016. By using purposive sampling method, the total amount of samples obtained in this research were 201from 67 companies. This research used data panel regression analysis method. The results of the analysis inthis research showed that Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure didn’t effect toward the firm value

Intellectual Capital, Innovation and Firm Performance of Pharmaceuticals: A Study of the London Stock Exchange

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid Amin ◽  
Shoaib Aslam
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
London Stock Exchange ◽  
The Impact

The objective of this study is to explore the empirical structural links among intellectual capital (IC), innovation and firm’s financial performance, furthermore, the impact of IC and innovation on firm’s financial performance has also been measured. Value added intellectual coefficient model (VAIC) has been used for the measurement of IC. Innovation is measured through research and development (R&D), products development and products in pipeline, whereas, financial performance is measured through traditional financial measures such as return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), assets turnover ratio (ATO) and market-to-book ratio (MB). The study was based on secondary data, and it has been collected from the published annual reports of listed pharmaceutical firms in London Stock Exchange. The research was carried for the three year period of 2012–2014 and our sample consists of 207 firm-year observations. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique is used to address cause–effect relationships among endogenous and exogenous constructs. Empirical results of SEM analysis support that IC and its components have positive and significant impact on innovation and firms’ financial performance. Moreover, innovation also has significant impact on firms’ financial performance. The study is valuable for the manager, decision makers and policy makers to recognise the value of IC and its philosophy to obtain and sustain competitive advantage through innovation.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR), INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
ANNI RIZQAYANTINI NOVITA
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Corporate Social

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility, intellectual capital, managerial ownership, and firm size on the financial performance of companies. Object of research is the consumer goods sub-sectors of manufacturing company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the year 2010 to 2013. Samples used in this study were 29 companies and the techniques used are saturated samples. The method used is quantitative. The data source used in this research is secondary data in the form of annual reports obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).  Results of this study indicate that CSR, managerial ownership and firm size has no effect on financial performance, while the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance.

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Financial Performance of Quoted Nigerian Cement Companies

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Aliyu Gololo
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

The issue of CSRD has been recognized as an evolving phenomenon since late 1970’s and it has been given attention in accounting literature with increased pressure from the stakeholders on companies to pay-back to their host communities. This study examines empirically the relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure and financial performance of quoted cement companies in Nigeria. Secondary data were sourced and used from the quoted Nigerian cement companies annual reports. A Samples of three [3] companies emerged from the  population of five [5] companies using purposive sampling technique method. This study utilizes annual report of ten [10] years period covering [2008-2017] to obtain data for the study. The objective of this study is to examine relationship between CSRD and financial performance of quoted cement companies in Nigeria. Pooled OLS and Random Effect [RE] Panel Estimation analysis methods were used to display and discuss the results using STATA Version 12. The results revealed that corporate social responsibility disclosure have a significant and positive impact on the return on equity and return on capital employed. However, leverage and company size as control variables have a positive significant effects on the financial performance of quoted cement companies in Nigeria. Thus, CSRD is an important component to consider in determining financial performance of companies. The study recommends that quoted cement companies should increase the level of their CSR activities due to its enormous benefits on their financial performance, especially on the ROE and ROCE and Government should set quantum amount of atleast 2.5% on PBT of cement companies for execution of CSR activities to their immediate communities.

Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Sulastiningsih Sulastiningsih ◽  
Rizka Imanita Sholihati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Corporate Social

This study aims to determine whether the financial performance measured by using CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, and CSR can affect the value of banking companies as measured by using PBV. This study uses secondary data taken from the annual report of banking companies during the year 2012-2016 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The number of samples of this study as many as 25 banking companies with a total of 125 data. This research method is quantitative research. The results of this study indicate the effect of CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, and CSR variables on firm value measured by using PBV in a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: CAR, ROA, LDR, BOPO, CSR, PBV

Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dengan Pengungkapan Anti Korupsi sebagai Variabel Moderasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Hidayatullah Khamainy ◽  
Dessy Novitasari Laras Asih
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

The research was carried out to find the influence of training material and methods of training toward workability. The study was conducted respectively from an employee of PD BPR Bantul Yogyakarta. The purpose of this research is expected to be useful for stakeholders in seeing CSR disclosure in the company in testing and analyzing its effect on the company's financial performance and with the presence of anti-corruption exposure, whether it will strengthen the impact of CSR disclosure on the company's financial performance. The study population in this study were all mining companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 with a total of 63 companies. The research sample was taken using a random sampling technique that was calculated by the Slovin formula so that 54 samples were obtained for analysis. Linear Regression Analysis and Moderation Regression Analysis were chosen as the analysis technique used in this study. The results show that CSR disclosure does not affect the company's financial performance, and anti-corruption disclosure does not affect the relationship between the two.

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