scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PERBIKAN GIZI MASYARAKAT KATEGORI BALITA BERSTATUS GIZI KURANG DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI MALANG KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Reno Affrian

Based on Basic Health Research (RKD) and Toddler Operations in North Hulu Sungai Utara, nutritional problems are less increasing in the last three years, 2015 less than 17.32% malnutrition, 2016 less than 20.54% and nutrition prevalence less by 24%. Less nutritional problems in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency are included in the categorization of serious public health problems due to nutritional prevalence above 20%. mapping of the poor urban village region donated the most under-five children under five, namely 537 children under five. Based on the results of the research that the implementation of nutrition improvement program for under-fives under-nutrition category in urang sub-district in the northern river upstream district has not run well enough, it is known from: 1. Environmental aspect in the form of community economic environment and family care pattern, 2. Target group, some program implementers are not yet fully aware of the targets set by the government nationally, 3. Program activities, activities carried out only as routine activities ie immunization activities and postal services yando, 4.Pengelolaan Management and Pengawasa, not fully run well it diliat still lack inter-sectoral coordination, factors affecting nutrition improvement program for under-fives under-fives category in poor urban village influenced by several factors 1. Policy Size and Objectives 2. Resources, 3. Characteristics of implementing agents, 4. Attitudes / implementers, 5. Intercommunications organization and activities of the implementer, 6. Economic, social and political environment.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 433-442
Author(s):  
Rhomadhon Maghfiroh ◽  
Reno Renaldi ◽  
Yeyen Gumayesty

Gizi kurang menjadi salah satu masalah gizi utama di Indonesia sehingga Pemerintah menekankan program perbaikan gizi dengan sasaran meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan status gizi masyarakat. Puskesmas Sidomulyo merupakan wilayah dengan angka kejadian gizi kurang pada balita tertinggi di kota pekanbaru dengan jumlah 69 penderita. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif analitik yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum mengenai program perbaikan gizi kurang dengan metode wawancara mendalam dan observasi pada program perbaikan gizi kurang di Puskesmas Sidomulyo. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa pelaksanaan program perbaikan gizi kurang sudah berjalan, tetapi belum secara maksimal. Hal ini dipengaruhi kurangnya SDM dalam program perbaikan gizi kurang, menurunnya pemberian PMT, dan pelaksanaan pematauan gizi yang tidak merata. Kesimpulan dari penelitain ini diperoleh masih kurangnya SDM dalam program perbaikan gizi kurang yang mana menyebabkan pemamtauan status gizi dan pemberian PMT tidak merata. Saran dari peneliti ialah bahwa perlunya penambahan SDM dalam program perbaikan gizi kurang, meningkatkan pemberian PMT, dan pemantauan status gizi pada balita. Malnutrition is one of the main nutritional problems in Indonesia so that the Government emphasizes nutrition improvement programs with the aim of increasing the health status and nutritional status of the community. Puskesmas Sidomulyo is an area with the highest incidence of malnutrition in children under five in Pekanbaru city with a total of 69 patients. This research is qualitative analytic which aims to get an overview of the malnutrition improvement program using in-depth interviews and observations on malnutrition improvement programs at Puskesmas Sidomulyo. The result of this research is that the implementation of the malnutrition improvement program has been running, but not maximall. This is influenced by the SDM in the program to improve malnutrition, decreased provision of PMT, and implementation of uneven nutrition monitoring. The conclusion of this research is that there is still a SDM in the undernutrition improvement program which causes the monitoring of nutritional status and the provision of PMT to be uneven. Suggestions from researchers are the need for additional SDM in the program to improve malnutrition, increase PMT provision, and monitoring the nutritional status of children under five.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Endah Kusuma Wardani ◽  
◽  
Nurul Eko Widiyastuti ◽  
Lutvia Dwi Rofika ◽  
Wahyu Adri Wirawati ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Endah Kusuma Wardani ◽  
◽  
Nurul Eko Widiyastuti ◽  
Lutvia Dwi Rofika ◽  
Wahyu Adri Wirawati ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Stunting, chronic malnutrition, results from the exposure of the fetus and young child to nutritional deficiency and infectious disease. In Indonesia, 30.8% of children were stunted, in which 26.2% was in East Java and 8.1% Banyuwangi Regency. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting stunting among children under five years of age in Banyuwangi, East Java. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Klatak and Wonosobo Community Health Centers, Central Java. a sample of 60 children under five years of age was selected for this study. The study variables were child’s gender, maternal age at pregnancy, maternal education, maternal work status, iron intake, history of chronic energy deficiency, exclusive breastfeeding, supplementary feeding, and history of infectious disease. The frequency distribution data were reported descriptively. Results: The majority of stunted children under study were male (53.3%). Most of the women were at age 20 to 34 years during pregnancy (58.3%). As many as 73.3% mothers were low educated. Most of the mothers were housewives (85%). 78.3% of women took iron supplement during pregnancy. Most of the children did not have the history of chronic energy deficiency (60%). Most of the children received exclusive breastfeeding (61.7%) and supplementary feeding (65%). Only a few children had the history of infectious disease (6.7%). Conclusion: The characteristics of subjects under study vary with maternal age at pregnancy, maternal education, maternal work status, iron intake, history of chronic energy deficiency, exclusive breastfeeding, supplementary feeding, and history of infectious disease. Keywords: stunting, children under five years of age, factors Correspondence: Endah Kusuma Wardani. Midwifery Program, School of Health Sciences Banyuwangi. Jl. Letkol Istiqlah No. 109, Banyuwangi, East Java, 68422. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6282257193736. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.80


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Danny Turkson ◽  
Joy Kafui Ahiabor

The aim of government with the help of the Ghana Health Service (GHS) and other stakeholders has been to reduce the level of child morbidity which leads to child mortality in Ghana. This study on natal care and its implication on child morbidity would help the government in formulating appropriate policies to curb this problem. This study uses Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) which is an infection of the lungs and respiratory tract as a proxy for child morbidity. The specific aim of this study is to ascertain the effect of Natal Care (Antenatal care, Delivery care and Post-natal care) and Maternity leave on Child Morbidity. The study employed data from the Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (2014) using the Probit estimation method to estimate the health, demographic and income factors that influence child morbidity in Ghana. It shows evidence that some stages of natal care, unpaid maternity leave, and other demographic factors have a significant impact on child morbidity in Ghana. Specifically, failure to receive post-natal care within first week of delivery causes a 3% increase in the possibility of ARI in children under five. The study also shows that a mother’s income determines her health care purchases; in that an unpaid maternity leave causes a 3.9% increase in the possibility of ARI in children under five compared to a paid maternity leave.


Author(s):  
Liliana Swastina ◽  
Akhmad Selamet Riadi

The case of malnutrition affecting many toddlers of Banjarmasin in isolated areas, remote areas, and remote villages. It is caused by the resultant of economic problems, facilities, infrastructures, and the lack of medical personnel. One of the ways undertaken by the government to overcome this problem is to carry out Posyandu activities. The posyandu program is organized to improve and monitor the nutrition of children under five. However, the reporting of posyandu data by each puskesmas is sometimes delayed because of the large amount of bureaucracy that must be passed to get to the center. Therefore a system feeder application is needed to monitor and mapping on the number of toddlers with potential malnutrition in the city of Banjarmasin.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nasri Bachtiar ◽  
Mora J Rasbi ◽  
Rahmi Fahmi

The purpose of this study is to analyze factors that influence children poverty in West Sumatera Province based on household and parents characteristics. To address this issue, the 2013 National Socioeconomic Survey was derived from the Indonesian Statistics Agency and analyzed using logistic regression. Research results showed factors that significantly affected the probability of children fall into absolute poverty are low education level of parents, mother and head of household’s employment status, location of residences in villages, and having more than one child. Policies on poverty alleviation have been implemented by the government. However, a more comprehensive effort particularly for family with children under-five needs to be taken into account. 


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