scholarly journals Aphids of the family Eriosomatidae (Insecta: Homoptera) in Belarus

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Buga ◽  
D.G. Zhorov ◽  
N.V. Leshchinskaya ◽  
A.V. Stekolshchikov
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Woody Plants ◽  
Single Species ◽  
Zoological Institute ◽  
The Other ◽  
State University ◽  
Global Pattern ◽  
The Family ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

Investigation of Eriosomatidae in Belarus started in the 1900s. However, a regional checklist of Eriosomatidae aphids was not published till now. Based on material preserved in the collections of Belarusian State University and the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and data scattered across publications we have compiled the first comprehensive list of Eriosomatidae recorded from Belarus and briefly analysed it from the geographical and ecological points of views. The list includes 12 genera and 27 species. Pemphigus passeki Börner, 1952 has been recorded from Belarus for the first time. The registered diversity is less abundant than in the adjacent Poland. In the accordance with the global pattern of aphids host plant connections, a single species permanently inhabit woody plants (monoecious species), the other ones are dioecious and migrate from woody plants to woody (eight species) or herbaceous (12 species) plants. Four species is anholocyclic.

scholarly journals Taxonomic revision of the family Geraniaceae in the flora of Mongolia

Turczaninowia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Victoria I. Troshkina
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Botanical Garden ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
State University ◽  
The Family ◽  
Biological Faculty ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time ◽  
Moscow State University

The species composition of the Geraniaceae family in the flora of Mongolia is revised as a result of a critical study of collections of the Herbarium of V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute RAS (LE), the D. P. Syreischikov Herbarium of Biological Faculty of Moscow State University (MW), the N. V. Tzitzin of the Main Botanical Garden (MHA), of the M. G. Popov Herbarium of Central Siberian Botanical Garden (NSK), of the I. M. Krasnoborov Herbarium of Central Siberian Botanical Garden (NS), Herbarium of the Tomsk State University (TK), Herbarium of the South Siberian Botanical Garden (ALTB), Herbarium of the Institute of General and Experimental Biology of the Academy of Sciences of Mongolia (UBA), of the Martin-Luther University Herbarium (HAL), and own gatherings. The species Geranium pamiricum Ikonn. is identified for the first time in the flora of Mongolia. The areas of some species are clarified; maps of distribution over the territory of Mongolia are given.

scholarly journals The bees of the family Halictidae (Hymenoptera) described by Ferdinand Morawitz from the collection of Aleksey Fedtschenko

ZooKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 994 ◽  
pp. 35-104
Author(s):  
Yulia V. Astafurova ◽  
Maxim Yu. Proshchalykin
Keyword(s):  
Zoological Institute ◽  
Zoological Museum ◽  
State University ◽  
Type Specimens ◽  
Precise Information ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Family ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Moscow State University

The type specimens of the family Halictidae, described by Ferdinand Morawitz from the collection of Aleksey Fedtschenko deposited in the Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University and in the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg (Russia), are critically reviewed. Precise information with illustrations of types for 43 taxa is provided. Lectotypes are here designated for the following seven nominal taxa: Halictus aprilinus Morawitz, 1876, H. cingulatus Morawitz, 1876, H. laevinodis Morawitz, 1876, H. limbellus Morawitz, 1876, H. nasica Morawitz, 1876, H. rhynchites Morawitz, 1876 and H. vulgaris Morawitz, 1876.

Fossil impression of a nephtyid polychaete (Polychaeta: Nephtyidae) in the Miocene sediments of Sakhalin (NW Pacific)

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-204
Author(s):  
S.Yu. Gagaev
Keyword(s):  
Zoological Institute ◽  
The West ◽  
Upper Miocene ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Family ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

During the expedition of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ZIN RAS) in 1998, a fossil impression of a polychaete worm belonging to the family Nephtyidae Grube, 1850, containing fragments of jaws, was found in the west of Sakhalin. The find is dated to the Middle and Upper Miocene. There are no published records of any finds of fossil nephtyids in the area. Based on the analysis of the jaw shape, it is concluded that the nephtyid impression may belong to the genus Nephtys Cuvier 1817 or the genus Aglaophamus Kinberg, 1865.

Status of Family Fissidentaceae in Gujarat

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
D.G. Shah ◽  
D.N. Mehta ◽  
R.V. Gujar
Keyword(s):  
Distinct Species ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Land Plants ◽  
Reproductive Structures ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Vegetative Characters ◽  
First Time ◽  
Different Parts

Bryophytes are the second largest group of land plants and are also known as the amphibians of the plant kingdom. 67 species of bryophytes have been reported from select locations across the state of Gujrat. The status of family fissidentaceae which is a large moss family is being presented in this paper. Globally the family consists of 10 genera but only one genus, Fissidens Hedw. has been collected from Gujarat. Fissidens is characterized by a unique leaf structure and shows the presence of three distinct lamina, the dorsal, the ventral and the vaginant lamina. A total of 8 species of Fissidens have been reported from the state based on vegetative characters as no sporophyte stages were collected earlier. Species reported from the neighboring states also showed the absence of sporophytes. The identification of different species was difficult due to substantial overlap in vegetative characters. Hence a detailed study on the diversity of members of Fissidentaceae in Gujarat was carried out between November 2013 and February 2015. In present study 8 distinct species of Fissidens have been collected from different parts of the state. Three species Fissidens splachnobryoides Broth., Fissidens zollingerii Mont. and Fissidens curvato-involutus Dixon. have been identified while the other five are still to be identified. Fissidens zollingerii Mont. and Fissidens xiphoides M. Fleisch., which have been reported as distinct species are actually synonyms according to TROPICOS database. The presence of sexual reproductive structures and sporophytes for several Fissidens species are also being reported for the first time from the state.

Printers to Hendrik Niclaes: Plantin and Augustijn van Hasselt

Quaerendo ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Valkema Blouw
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
The Family ◽  
Religious Sect ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Number Of Publications ◽  
First Time ◽  
New Evidence ◽  
Publishing Business

AbstractFrom the chronicles of the Family of Love we know that, besides printers in Deventer and later in Cologne, both Plantin and Augustijn van Hasselt printed for this religious sect. On the basis of this information quite a large number of publications have hitherto been attributed to Plantin, while only one single edition in Latin was reckoned to be the work of Augustijn. An analysis of the typography, however, shows that apart from Hendrik Niclaes's chief work, Den Spegel der Gherechticheyt, Plantin only printed two of his minor writings and that all the other ascriptions to Plantin must be revised in favour of Augustijn van Hasselt. In 1561-2 Augustijn was running a printing shop in the Dutch town of Kampen, specially set up by HN for the purpose of publishing those of his works that had not previously been printed. Plantin, who was partly involved in this enterprise, took the opportunity to have a book printed on this press for his publishing business. The analysis providing the typographical evidence of this collaboration proves for the first time the accuracy of the literary sources as regards Plantin's involvement in the publication of the works of Hendrik Niclaes. In the presentation of the new evidence it was necessary to establish more clearly the date of Plantin's '[1561]' inventory and which roman and German types he owned at what times. The article ends with some notes regarding the end of the 'Bohmbargen' press at Cologne.

Nomenclature changes in the mite families Neopygmephoridae and Pygmephoridae (Acari: Heterostigmata: Pygmephoroidea) with redescription of two little known species

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2809 (1) ◽  
pp. 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXANDR A. KHAUSTOV
Keyword(s):  
Zoological Institute ◽  
Junior Synonym ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Family ◽  
National University ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The type materials of Neopygmephoridae and Pygmephoridae deposited in the Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia and the Museum of Zoology, I. Mechnikov Odessa National University, Ukraine were examined. Two genera and several species were synonymyzed. In the family Neopygmephoridae, the genus Heteropygmephrus Kurosa, 2002 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Aegiptophorus Sevastianov and Abo-Korah, 1984 and Heteropygmephorus onthophagi Kurosa, 2002 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Aegiptophorus shibinensis Sevastianov and AboKorah, 1984; Bakerdania uniseta Khaustov and Hajiqanbar, 2004 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Bakerdania tenuispina Sevastianov, 1974; Bakerdania nouri Sevastianov and Zahida Al Douri, 1989 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Bakerdania urbanensis Sevastianov, 1974; Bakerdania ptilophora Savulkina, 1978 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Bakerdania montana (Willmann, 1956). In the family Pygmephoridae, the genus Asiapygmephorus Khaustov and Chydyrov, 2003 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Mesopotamiophorus Sevastianov and Zahida Al Douri, 1991, and Asiapygmephorus paucisetosus (Sevastianov and Chydyrov, 1991) syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Mesopotamiophorus babylonicus Sevastianov and Zahida Al Douri, 1991; Pygmephorus scrobiculatus Sevastianov, 1975 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Pygmephorus stammeri Krczal, 1959; Pediculaster petrovanikitinae Sevastianov, Chydyrov and Marroch, 1994 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Pediculaster athiasae (Wicht, 1970); Pediculaster crassipedis Sevastianov and Chydyrov, 1994 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Pediculaster amerahae Sevastianot and Abo-Korah, 1984; Pediculaster monoufiensis Sevastianov and Abo Korah, 1985 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Pediculaster kneeboni (Wicht, 1970); Siteroptes dionusii Sevastianov and Abo-Korah, 1984 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Siteroptes rosae Sevastianov and Abo-Korah, 1984; Siteroptes tameri Sevastianov and Abo-Korah, 1984 syn. nov. is a junior synonym of Siteroptes graminicola Mitrofanov, Shabanova and Sevastianov, 1984. Bakerdania urbanensis Sevastianov, 1974 and Neositeroptes rosae (Sevastianov and Abo-Korah, 1984) comb. nov. (transferred from Siteroptes) are redescribed.

scholarly journals Insect galls on Myrtaceae: richness and distribution in brazilian restingas

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valéria Cid Maia
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Single Species ◽  
The State ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Associated Fauna ◽  
Insect Galls ◽  
Insect Gall ◽  
First Time ◽  
Internal Chamber

Abstract: Inventories in Brazilian restingas have been indicating that Myrtaceae are the plant family with the greatest richness of insect galls. A compilation of published data plus new records was elaborated with the aim of stablishing the number of gall morphotypes on this family in this physiognomy of the Atlantic Forest, producing a list of galled species, pointing out the predominant gall features, evaluating the taxonomical knowledge of the gallers, listing the associated fauna, and based on host plant endemisms and monophagy proposing the endemism of some galling species. Myrtaceae harbor 111 morphotypes of insect gall (about 75% induced by Cecidomyiidae, Diptera) on 25 host plant species, 15 endemic. Eugenia L. highlights as the plant genus with the highest number of galled species and gall richness. Leaves are the most galled organ. There is a predominance of globoid and fusiform shapes, green color, glabrous surface and a single internal chamber. The taxonomical data on gallers is deficient as many records have been presented at supraspecific levels. The associated fauna is rich and includes parasitoids, inquilines and predators. Twelve species of Cecidomyiidae, a single species of Curculionidae (Coleoptera) and one species of Eriococcidae (Hemiptera) have been associated exclusively with endemic hosts and then are proposed in the present study as endemic too. The geographical distribution of many galls and respective gallers are restricted to the State of Rio de Janeiro, where most inventories have been carried out. For the first time, Eugeniamyia dispar, previously known from a rural area of Rio Grande do Sul and restinga areas of São Paulo, is recorded in the State of Rio de Janeiro.

scholarly journals Influence of Age, Host Plant and Mating Status in Pheromone Production and New Insights on Perception Plasticity in Tuta Absoluta

Insects ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aroa Domínguez ◽  
Sergio López ◽  
Ana Bernabé ◽  
Ángel Guerrero ◽  
Carmen Quero
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
Tuta Absoluta ◽  
Pheromone Production ◽  
Female Age ◽  
Young Females ◽  
The Family ◽  
Important Pest ◽  
Behavioral Parameters ◽  
First Time

The tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is one of the most important pests of tomato worldwide. However, in spite of its tremendous economic importance, the success of environmentally friendly measures to control the pest is still limited. Study of physiological and behavioral parameters that affect pheromone production has provided useful information for pest management. Our results show no clear difference in pheromone production by females over the period from 2 h before to 2 h after the scotophase. However, pheromone production was clearly dependent on female age, with young females producing the highest amount of each pheromone component 10 days after emergence. In the presence of the host plant (physical contact and olfaction of the plant volatiles), virgin and mated females produced higher amounts of the major component of the pheromone (TDTA) than those in the absence of plant and those devoid of olfaction (antennectomized) but in physical contact with the plant. In electrophysiological experiments, TDTA elicited slightly lower responses on male antennae than the pheromone mixture. When stimulated at certain time intervals after the first exposure to TDTA, male antennae became more sensitive to the stimulus (sensitization effect). For the first time in an insect of the family Gelechiidae, we have found that females are able to detect their own pheromone (autodetection). Altogether, our results may represent a step forward in the knowledge of the chemical communication of this important pest.

Updated contribution to the knowledge of Tetranychoidea (Acari: Tetranychidae, Tenuipalpidae) from Syria with reinstatement of genus Nuciforaella Vacante

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Mahran Zeity ◽  
Nagappa Srinivasa
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Immature Stages ◽  
New Host ◽  
The Family ◽  
First Time

Sixteen species of Tetranychoidea, 11 Tetranychidae and 5 Tenuipalpidae are reported in this study. Seven of them are recorded for the first time from Syria: Bryobia gigas, Oligonychus afrasiaticus, O. coniferarum, O. pratensis, Cenopalpus rubusi, Tenuipalpus cupressoides and T. punicae. New host plant records are also reported. Reinstatement of the genus Nuciforaella Vacante is discussed in this study. Detailed descriptions of immature stages and female of Nuciforaella nikitensis are given. A key to the known species of the family Tetranychidae from Syria is provided.

scholarly journals Familial hypophosphatemic rickets: report of a case

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Edi S Tehuteru ◽  
Taralan Tambunan
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
The Other ◽  
Hypophosphatemic Rickets ◽  
Family Pedigree ◽  
The Family ◽  
Vitamin D Resistant Rickets ◽  
First Time ◽  
Resistant Rickets

Familial Hypophosphatemic Rickets (FHR) wasfound for the first time by Albright in 1937 andis also called vitamin D resistant rickets. 1-3 It isa disease that can occur through x-linked dominant,autosom dominant, and sporadic inheritance. 1-4Albright found that most FHR is x-linked dominanttype. 3 To distinguish between x-linked dominant andautosom dominant, the family pedigree can not beused, because it may look alike. Usually this diseasecan be distinguished genetically. The gene that isresponsible for x-linked dominant is located in Xp21while for autosom dominant is in 12p13. 4 Sporadictype can easily be distinguished from the other two.In the family pedigree, there is no other FHR patientbesides the patient himself. 3,4 The case that we areabout to report was a sporadic type FHR.

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