scholarly journals ASSISTANT OF DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND REANIMATOLOGY, SAMARKAND STATE MEDICAL INSTITUTE SAMARKAND UZBEKISTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (5(74)) ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
S.Sh. Zhoniev ◽  
A. Muminov ◽  
U.O. Hushvaktov
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Preoperative Therapy ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Preoperative Preparation ◽  
New Approach ◽  
State Medical Institute

The results of surgical treatment, preoperative preparation and anesthesia of 72 patients operated on goiter are presented in the article. A new approach to stress-protective preoperative therapy is suggested. The efficacy of anesthesia with of ketamine and advantages of this approachin comparison with standard general anesthesia are shown

scholarly journals Improvement of surgical tactics in acute destructive cholecystitis

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Z. Y. Saydullaev ◽  
S. S. Davlatov ◽  
K. E. Rakhmanov
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
World Health ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
The World ◽  
Surgical Tactics ◽  
Health Organization

Abstract. Relevance. According to the World Health Organization, in the world due to the increase in the incidence of cholelithiasis, there is an increase in the number of patients with destructive forms of this pathology. The aim of the study is to improve the quality of treatment of patients with acute destructive cholecystitis by improving surgical tactics. Materials and research methods. The work is based on the assessment of the results of surgical treatment of patients with acute destructive cholecystitis who were treated in the surgical departments of the 1st clinic of the Samarkand State Medical Institute (clinical base of the departments of surgical diseases No. 1 and general surgery of the Samarkand State Medical Institute) for the period from 2016 to 2020. Conclusions. The tactics of surgical treatment of patients with destructive cholecystitis, taking into account an integrated approach to the choice of access, made it possible to improve the quality of care by reducing the frequency of immediate postoperative complications from 13.4% (11 patients in the comparison group) to 1.7% (2 patients in the main group).

scholarly journals Monitoring And Evaluation Of Hemodynamic Parameters During Anesthesia In Endocrine Surgery

2020 ◽  
Vol 02 (12) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Joniev Sanjar Shuxratovich ◽  
◽  
Shukur Pardaev Kuylievich ◽  
Akramov Bahodir Raxmonovich ◽  
Hushvakov Ulmas Oftedal Ugli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Nodular Goiter ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Endocrine Surgery ◽  
Hemodynamic Parameters ◽  
Preoperative Period ◽  
Preoperative Preparation ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Toxic Nodular Goiter ◽  
Modified Method

The article presents the results of preoperative preparation, anesthesia and surgical treatment of patients operated on for non-toxic nodular goiter. A new approach to preoperative preparation for thyroid surgery is described. The effectiveness in the preoperative period of using the modified method of preoperative preparation using sibazon and droperidol and anesthesia with the use of ketamine and the advantages of this method compared with other methods of general anesthesia are shown.

Clinical analysis and efficacy of bimanual surgical treatment of retinal detachment in severe forms of proliferative diabetic retinopathy with preoperative preparation with anti-VEGF drugs in combination with the use of the Ngenuity ALCON 3D imaging system

2021 ◽  
pp. 195-198
Author(s):  
D.V. Chernykh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Diabetic Retinopathy ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Retinal Detachment ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
3D Imaging ◽  
Imaging System ◽  
3D Visualization ◽  
Preoperative Preparation ◽  
Anti Vegf

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of bimanual surgery with anti-VEGF preparation of patients with severe forms of PDR complicated by traction retinal detachment, with intraoperative use of 3D visualization. Material and methods. Operated on 18 patients with a diagnosis of PDR complicated by traction retinal detachment. Of these, there were 7 patients with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes. There were 5 men and 13 women. The average age was 58 + -2 years. All patients underwent a three-port vitrectomy, using an additional light source, with preoperative preparation with anti-VEGF drugs, using bimanual technique and 3D visualization, using air tamponade. Results and its discussion. As a result of the study, it was found that the visual acuity before the treatment was 0.03 [0.01; 0.1], and 4-6 months after the surgical treatment, 0.3 [0.15; 0.5]. The performed statistical analysis made it possible to establish a statistically significant increase in visual acuity 4-6 months after the treatment. (p = 0.001) Achieved complete anatomical retinal fit. With increased visual acuity. There were 5 complications in the postoperative period. Recurrent hemophthalmos was diagnosed in 3 people, which required repeated surgical intervention. In 2 patients in the postoperative period, DMO developed, which required IVI biodegradable dexamethasone implant. Conclusion. Bimanual, surgical treatment of traction retinal detachments, in severe forms of PDLP, with preoperative preparation with anti-VEGF drugs, and the use of the Ngenuity ALCON 3D imaging system, is one of the effective methods of treatment in this group of patients, and is aimed at reducing both intra and postoperative complications. Key words: рroliferative diabetic retinopathy, vitrectomy, 3D imaging, bimanual surgery, anti-VEGF drugs.

Chronicle

1935 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 915-916
Author(s):  
V. Zimnitsky
Keyword(s):  
Medical Institute ◽  
State Medical Institute

Graduation of doctors in Kazan in 1935. Kazan State Medical Institute graduated 197 doctors. During the entire existence of the institute, there has never been such a large graduate. There are 44 Tartars among the graduates.

Role of hyperbaric oxygenation in preoperative preparation of patients with pyloroduodenal ulcers

1986 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-166
Author(s):  
A. A. Chernyavsky ◽  
P. S. Zubeev ◽  
O. V. Milovidova ◽  
N. G. Mikhailova
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Hyperbaric Oxygenation ◽  
Conservative Therapy ◽  
Selective Proximal Vagotomy ◽  
Preoperative Preparation ◽  
Duodenal Ulcers ◽  
Operative Method ◽  
Surgical Practice

Although conservative therapy remains the main treatment for duodenal ulcers, however, 20-30% of patients require surgical treatment. In recent years a new operative method - selective proximal vagotomy - has been introduced into the wide surgical practice of pyloroduodenal ulcers treatment. Its performance is connected with the decision on the surgeon's tactics concerning the ulcerous niche: should it be excised or left?

Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Surgery of Extreme Conditions, Kazan State Medical University - 30 years

1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 316-319
Author(s):  
R. S. Khasanov ◽  
N. S. Shamsutdinov
Keyword(s):  
Medical Institute ◽  
Extreme Conditions ◽  
Constant Increase ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Medical University

At the end of 1967, by order of the rector of the Kazan State Medical Institute, the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Military Field Surgery was organized. Until that time, the teaching of individual sections of these subjects was carried out at various departments of the surgical profile. The creation of the department was due to the constant increase in the number of injuries and a significant increase in the nature of injuries, especially multiple and combined.

scholarly journals THIRTY-YEAR TRENDS IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ LIFESTYLE AND QUALITY OF LIFE

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 534-539
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Yu. Valkova ◽  
E. V. Komarovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
Regular Increase ◽  
Bodies Of Water

Material and methods. Questionnaire survey for the estimation of the Quality of life was done in 796 students. 419 students of Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute were tested in 1979-1984, including 205 males and 214 females with an average age of 22.2; 203 students of higher educational institutions of Severodvinsk in 1998-2005 including 85 males and 118 females with average age of 18.7; 173 students of M.V. Lomonosov Northern (Arctic) Federal University (Arkhangelsk and Severodvinsk) including 85 males and 88 females with average age of 19.5. Meaningfulness of differences in studied indices is calculated using Fisher’s exact test. Results. The decline in quality of life and lifestyle indices (dissatisfaction with living conditions, food quality, summer holidays) in 1998-2005 is shown in comparison to 1979-1984 period; in 2014-2015 they significantly increased. Nevertheless, no more than half of the respondents (45%-34%-53%) characterize their diet as adequate and regular. Increase in adherence to healthy lifestyle in modern students is noted: relatively large amount of them regularly takes exercises (10%-13%-39%), toughens up (8%-4%-9%), swim a lot in natural bodies of water (20%-15%-23%), never consume alcohol (12% -13% -35% of males 30%-5%-30% of females). However the proportion of smoking students has increased compared to the first stage of research (57%-70%-65% of males and 6%-75%-53% of females), and the proportion of those toughening themselves up regularly doesn’t exceed 9%. An increase in the number of students with no chronic diseases is shown. More students have complaints about precardialgia while complaints about gastrointestinal dysfunction and headaches became less frequent. Majority of the students are satisfied with their lives. Almost half of the respondents noted good mood as a predominant one.

scholarly journals DOCTOR OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES FEDOR SEMENOVICH LARIN. TO THE 80th ANNIVERSARY OF HIS BIRTHDAY

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-128
Author(s):  
A. G. Moiseenok ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Sciences ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
National Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
80Th Anniversary ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The article highlights the main facts biography and professional activities of F. S. Larin, Doctor of Biological Sciences, a graduate of the Grodno State Medical Institute, director of the Institute of Biochemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

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