scholarly journals GENERALIZED APPROACH FOR FEASIBILITY STUDY OF HYBRID SYSTEMS WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

2018 ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Ivan Bachev ◽  
Boris Demirkov ◽  
Ludmil Stoyanov ◽  
Vladimir Lazarov ◽  
Zahari Zarkov ◽  
...  

The purpose of this work is to assess the energies produced by a hybrid system composed of photovoltaic generators and wind turbines. This study aims to develop a method, which could facilitate the sizing of photovoltaic and wind generators in a given hybrid system. The proposed method could also help with the sizing of storage devices in the hybrid system, which provide energy for the consumer in moments when the primary renewable energy source is lacking or for sizing the energy exchange with the grid.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 8095
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Bieda ◽  
Agnieszka Cienciała

In the age of the impending climate crisis, and further forecast ecological catastrophes, humankind has begun to think with growing interest about replacing existing energy sources with renewable ones. An increasing number of people have begun to discuss the need to implement registries that collect information about the energy potential of specific parts of the environment we live in. Additionally, the simultaneous registration of installations used for obtaining energy from alternative sources is desirable. In addition to quantitative attributes, such databases should also contain comprehensive spatial information. Since, in the era of globalization, the creation of such databases ought to be standardized, the purpose of this study is to indicate the directions in which the cadastre of renewable energy sources should be developed by: (i) reviewing the solutions of renewable energy sources that have been described in the scientific literature; (ii) analyzing the content of selected geoportals containing data on renewable energy sources. The literature review was preceded by a detailed bio-metric analysis, whereas the content analysis of the geoportals led to the creation of a flow chart containing a proposal for a renewable energy source cadastre, and a ranking of the analyzed portals. Nevertheless, the conceptual work was limited to the solar cadastre only.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemlal Bhattarai

Renewable energy sources are gaining momentum in power sector mainly to address the impacts of climate change as well as the risks associated with usage of fossil fuels or nuclear energy sources. Hydropower is one of the most promising renewable energy source-based power plant that hold significant shares globally. But there are series of risks associated with hydropower project when we talk about sustainability and needs are felt to critically understand the pertaining risks as well as protocols or measures to quantify the risks. Such measure will prove to be crucial in underlining the strategic measures from planning, construction and operation phases of hydropower keeping on account of its sustainability.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 8152
Author(s):  
Julia Giera ◽  
Ewa Kulińska

Investment in renewable energy sources by logistics companies has become commonplace. Organizations decide to invest in renewable energy sources not only for economic or environmental reasons, but because it is also prestigious for them. The aim of this article is to present the possible risk factors for a logistics company that uses or wants to implement renewable energy sources. This study identified individual risk factors and control mechanisms to reduce the likelihood of a particular risk factor occurring. In this article, the research methodology used is risk management through implementing a diagram of the risk-related decision-making processes of logistics companies around renewable energy sources. The analysis of the risk factors of renewable energy sources is an important element in assessing their effectiveness. By implementing the procedure of selecting an appropriate renewable energy source by logistic entities and implementing an element of risk management, there will be a significant positive impact on the optimal selection of a renewable energy source by enterprises.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 1779
Author(s):  
Syed Rahman ◽  
Irfan Khan ◽  
Khaliqur Rahman ◽  
Sattam Al Otaibi ◽  
Hend I. Alkhammash ◽  
...  

This paper presents a novel, scalable, and modular multiport power electronic topology for the integration of multiple resources. This converter is not only scalable in terms of the integration of multiple renewable energy resources (RES) and storage devices (SDs) but is also scalable in terms of output ports. Multiple dc outputs of a converter are designed to serve as input to the stacking modules (SMs) of the modular multilevel converter (MMC). The proposed multiport converter is bidirectional in nature and superior in terms of functionality in a way that a modular universal converter is responsible for the integration of multiple RES/SDs and regulates multiple dc output ports for SMs of MMC. All input ports can be easily integrated (and controlled), and output ports also can be controlled independently in response to any load variations. An isolated active half-bridge converter with multiple secondaries acts as a central hub for power processing with multiple renewable energy resources that are integrated at the primary side. To verify the proposed converter, a detailed design of the converter-based system is presented along with the proposed control algorithm for managing power on the individual component level. Additionally, different modes of power management (emulating the availability/variability of renewable energy sources (RES)) are exhibited and analyzed here. Finally, detailed simulation results are presented in detail for the validation of the proposed concepts and design process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 768 ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Venmathi ◽  
R. Ramaprabha

This paper presents the comparative dynamic analysis of full bridge and half bridge three port dc-dc converter topology interfacing the renewable energy sources along with the energy storage devices. The three port converter comprises the active bridge circuit and the three winding transformer. It uses single power conversion stage with high frequency link to control power flow between the batteries, load and the renewable energy sources. The power flow between the ports is controlled by phase shifting the square wave outputs of the active bridges in combination with pulse width modulation (PWM) technique. The analysis reveals that the battery discharges when the source is not sufficient to supply the load and it was charged when the source alone is capable of supplying the load. Hence there is a bidirectional power flow in the storage port when there is a transition in the source.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 6609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enric Julià ◽  
Fabian Tillig ◽  
Jonas W. Ringsberg

To meet the IMO goals of emissions reduction in shipping, drastic actions must be taken. Wind-assisted propulsion and renewable energy sources are today discussed frequently as realistic alternatives for future ship propulsion and energy production. This study presents a new and innovative concept of a fossil-free operated cargo ship aiming to achieve an unlimited range. The purpose of the study is to present the feasibility but also the limitations of a ship propelled and operated purely on renewable energy harnessed at sea, independent from shore-based energy sources. Aside from Flettner rotors for propulsion, the ship concept incorporates photovoltaic generators, wind turbines, and a dual-mode propeller to produce energy for the auxiliary systems and for the Flettner rotors, as well as batteries to balance the energy production and consumption. The dual-mode propeller can be used for energy generation and propulsion, thus levelling out any speed drops or peaks and thereby ensuring more reliable operation. The whole system is modelled numerically, and full ship voyages are simulated using the ship performance model ShipCLEAN. Results show feasible achieved speeds on a route with realistic weather conditions. However, negative energy balances limit the pure renewable sailing conditions. Further logistic and technical challenges are discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 179-182
Author(s):  
Iveta Gressová

Our planet gives us many mineral sources, but they have a big disadvantage. They are finite. Non-renewable energy sources are enough only for decades, exceptionally for centuries. Current generation is aware of the importance of using other energy sources, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves and geothermal heat. These energy sources are renewable. It means that they come from sources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale. One of these sources is wind energy. Use of this kind of energy source needs an initial investment, but it can reduce cost of running a household and other sectors. This article is about Savonius wind turbine and its use for the needs of public lighting.


2014 ◽  
Vol 659 ◽  
pp. 463-468
Author(s):  
Adrian Alexandru Şerbănoiu ◽  
Gabriel Teodoriu ◽  
Bogdan Serbanoiu ◽  
Ion Serbanoiu ◽  
Marina Verdeș ◽  
...  

The major objective of this paper is to optimize the relationship insurance energy source - high thermal insulation of the building envelope analyzed in order to minimize the financial effort incurred by the beneficiary. In this respect, the paper proposes a methodology for analyzing the financial perspective of the relation envelope - equipment that capitalizes renewable energy sources, built on a newer concept - optimal cost.


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