scholarly journals Development of an information measuring and control system for a quadrocopter

Author(s):  
V. V. Sleptsov ◽  
V. L. Afonin ◽  
A. E. Ablaeva ◽  
Ba Phuong Dinh

The article deals with the issues of synthesis and analysis of information-measuring and control systems of quadrocopters. The main sensors and modules used to determine the parameters of the coordinates of quadrocopters are given. The speed-controlled electric drives used for control and the features of their choice are considered. The coordinate systems (fixed and mobile) and the kinematic scheme are given, according to which a system of differential equations is presented. The system describes the dynamics of the quadrocopter movement and takes into account the expected smooth movement of the quadrocopter with small roll and pitch angles. A functional scheme and a mathematical model of the information-measuring and control system of the quadrocopter in the form of a block diagram are developed taking into account the influence of delays in the receipt of information from the sensors of the quadrocopter parameters. A special feature of this work is to take into account the specific characteristics of the elements: adjustable electric drives (both direct and alternating current), parameter sensors (barometers, accelerometers, rangefinders, etc.). The paper studies an illustrative algorithm for the operation of the informationmeasuring and control system of the quadcopter. The type and parameters of the controllers of the quadrocopter control systems are determined. Special attention is paid to the settings for the control contours at the corresponding coordinates. The influence of the controllers of the coordinate control systems of the information-measuring and control systems of the quadrocopter on the effects of the interaction of coordinates is considered. The simulation results are presented. The optimal number of control loops for the coordinates of the information-measuring and control systems of the quadrocopter and the optimal type of settings for obtaining smooth transients (without overshoot) and for excluding the interaction of coordinates on quality indicators are determined.

Author(s):  
O. Derets ◽  
O. Sadovoi ◽  
H. Derets

The relevance of the work is due to the growing requirements for the dynamic characteristics of electric drives. In particular, together with the requirements of ensuring high accuracy and maximum at given speed limits, a typical task of designing such systems is the mandatory formation of transition diagrams in the form of monotonic time functions. The purpose of this study is to develop an adaptive algorithm for the synthesis of the third-order sliding mode control systems based on the method of N-i switching. Changing the shape of transient trajectory depends on the magnitude of the movement, which requires adaptation of the settings of the control system of the electric drive to the features of the current positioning mode. On the basis of the N-i switching method, an algorithm for synthesizing the parameters of a re-lay control system with cascade-subordinated structure, ensures non-oscillatory initiation of a sliding mode at various positioning modes, has been created. It is constructed by integrating the results of a number of previous works, in which the synthesis of relay control systems based on the analysis of the roots of the sliding equation of the position regulator is performed. This algorithm cannot be formally considered as an optimization tool due to the incompatibility of this problem with the aperiodization taken as the purpose, which comes about for certain forms of transient trajectories. But for such cases, the loss of performance relatively optimal one is negligible. Thus, the result of the application of the proposed algorithm in most practically significant cases is an optimal third-order system with aperiodic entry into the sliding mode. When controlling the electric drive, such a system will ensure the monotonous nature of the movement of the working body of the electromechanical system. The developed block diagram is focused on the practical implementation of the algorithm by the software of controllers of precision electric drives.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
V. Zhukov ◽  
D. Muromcev ◽  
V. Lavlinskiy

A new class of information-measuring and control systems with a configurable structure and flexible sensing elements is introduced and justified. The basics of the methodology for the synthesis of such systems are developed, including the synthesis of meters and algorithms for functioning, the development of mathematical support and a method for studying the stability of the system, aimed at increasing its energy efficiency by achieving the required accuracy and speed.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Yu. Muromtsev ◽  
A. N. Gribkov ◽  
N. Yu. Zalukaeva ◽  
O. A. Belousov ◽  
V. P. Belyaev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ihor Golinko ◽  
Pavlo Gikalo

The specificity of accelerated software development for microcontrollers is considered. The software development technique for a program-logic controller is presented on the example of an algorithm for controlling the industrial premises microclimate. The method of “dew point” for the control system of industrial air conditioning. The analysis of the functioning of the control system of industrial air conditioning according to the “dew point” method has been carried out and a block diagram of the control system of an artificial microclimate has been proposed. Structurally, the mathematical description of an artificial microclimate system is presented, which takes into account the nonlinearity of mass-exchange processes of air preparation. It can be used by specialists to implement computer-integrated technologies and to analyze and adjust the parameters of the control system of industrial air conditioners.


Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 147-159
Author(s):  
Irina Petrova ◽  
◽  
Viktoriya Zaripova ◽  
Yuliya Lezhnina ◽  
◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 108812
Author(s):  
Vinay Kumar ◽  
Kailash Chandra Mishra ◽  
Pooja Singh ◽  
Aditya Narayan Hati ◽  
Mohan Rao Mamdikar ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Halevi ◽  
A. Ray

This paper presents statistical analysis of delays in Integrated Communication and Control System (ICCS) networks [1–4] that are based on asynchronous time-division multiplexing. The models are obtained in closed form for analyzing control systems with randomly varying delays. The results of this research are applicable to ICCS design for complex dynamical processes like advanced aircraft and spacecraft, autonomous manufacturing plants, and chemical and processing plants.


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