scholarly journals PENERAPAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM DALAM PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK TARIF PENYEWAAN JASA KENDARAAN PADA PT. SERASI AUTORAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fricilia Kindangen ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Lidia M. Mawikere
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Indirect Costs ◽  
Simple Calculation ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Product Service ◽  
Costing System ◽  
Vehicle Activity ◽  
Calculation System ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Keywords Cost

Activity Based Costing (ABC) is a simple calculation system to determine the cost of a product / service on the basis that it is the activity that causes the cost to arise, not from the product and the product that consumes the activity, the indirect costs can be determined through the activity it passes and the costs for each activity are then charged the product on the basis of consumption of each product in the activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the cost of vehicle rental using Activity Based Costing method at PT Serasi Autoraya. This study uses descriptive analysis method, which is done by interviews and documentation. The results showed a comparison between the methods used by PT Serasi Autoraya and the application of Activity Based Costing System. For the calculation of the cost of the rental vehicle using Activity Based Costing System, namely for the type of Avanza car Rp. 3,710,271 and for Innova cars Rp. 6,567,413. There is a lower price difference between the calculation of PT Serasi Auotaraya and the results of calculations using Activity Based Costing System, namely for the Avanza Rp. 1,864,750 and for the Innova type there is a difference in the price of Rp. 1,313,728.Keywords: cost of rental service vehicle, Activity Based Costing System

scholarly journals PENERAPAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM DALAM MENENTUKAN HARGA POKOK KAMAR HOTEL (STUDI PADA HOTEL GREEN EDEN MANADO)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelby Estereniy Siby ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Meily Y. B. Kalalo
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Simple Calculation ◽  
Cost Calculation ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Economic Method ◽  
Costing System ◽  
Abc Method ◽  
June July ◽  
The Cost

The Activity of Based Costing (ABC) Method is a simple calculation to determine the cost of price / services to explain that the activity were the reason one to make rise the cost of the products, and products that consume activity.The hotel can use Activity Based Costing (ABC) System Method to determine hotel room rate because when they use the Activity economic method in detail, the quality of decision can be improve to be better and making more accurate. The purpose of this research is “to obtain the accurate information about Activity Based Costing” in counting the cost calculation rooms Hotel Green Eden Manado since from June, July, and August 2017. The method of analysis that I used is “Descriptive Analysis Method”, by conducting to interview to the hotel manager and doing the data collection regarding the costs and amounts of fees. Based on the analysis, there are find that Activity Based Costing System for the month of June. Superior room type, Deluxe room and Suite resulted that the cost of price rooms were lower to compared with the cost by hotel management. For July the calculation of the cost Superior room type was higher than the cost of calculated by the management Hotel. And for the type of Deluxe rooms and Suite rooms were lower to compared with the cost by the Hotel. And for the month of August the calculation for Superior, Suite, and Deluxe rooms resulted that the cost were higher than the cost calculation used by The Hotel Management.Keywords : Activity Based Costing,  The cost of rooms.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING DALAM PENENTUAN TARIF JASA RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HJ. ANNA LASMANAH KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 369-384
Author(s):  
Ghonimah Zumroatun Ainiyah ◽  
Siti Maesaroh
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Class I ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Inpatient Service ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cost Calculations ◽  
Costing System ◽  
The Cost

The phenomenon of the Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara is less able to provide proper and accurate information for management, which can affect the profitability of the hospital. The objectives of this study: 1) describe the cost calculations used to determine inpatient service rates in 2019, 2) analysis cost calculations using an activity based costing system in determining the rates for inpatient services at Hj. Anna Lasmanah HospitalThe focus of this research is to calculate the cost of inpatient care and analysis the possibility of implementing an activity-based costing system as an alternative in determining the cost of hospitalization. The data analysis used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. Namely by comparing the results of the calculation of inpatient rates for patients with an activity based costing system with inpatient rates determined by the hospital.There are differences in the results of the calculation of inpatient rates for each class between the traditional method and the activity based costing system. This difference results in lower or higher tariffs. The results of the calculation show that the inpatient service tariff using an activity based costing system for VVIP A class is IDR 437,658, VVIP B class IDR 395,674, Class I IDR 378,180, Class II IDR 320,249, Class III IDR 319,374. It can be seen from these results that when compared with conventional methods, the activity based costing system provides higher hospitalization rates for Class I, II and III. The rates are set lower for Class VVIP A and VVIP B. Activity based costing system can provide more precise accuracy because it has made calculations according to the resources consumed by each class

scholarly journals ANALISIS COST VOLUME PROFIT DAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING UNTUK PENJUALAN BARANG BEKAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Rubianto Pitoyo
Keyword(s):  
Variable Cost ◽  
Fixed Cost ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
Profit Analysis ◽  
Product Service ◽  
Iron Scrap ◽  
Calculation System ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Used Goods

This research target is to see the cost volume profit of scraps sales by using  activity based costing method for the scrap of iron, scrap of cardboard, and scrap of plastic. In this research is used qualitative approach because policy of cost volume profit analysis, needing research having the character of exploration as a mean to know the effectivity and efficiency of applying the policy of cost/expense report which have been specified by management. Cost volume profit analysis represent the method to analyse the policy operate for and marketing to net profit, by virtue relation between variable cost, fixed cost, price sell per unit, and mount the output. Activity based costing is calculation system which correlating expense with the activity using resources and also adding the costs of resources to object cost like product, service or account of relocation intermediaries expense/cost by activity conductedfor the object cost. The results showed that the operating profit of used goods sales generated using Activity Based Costing method is greater than if using conventional system. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat Cost Volume Profit penjualan barang bekas dengan menggunakan metode Activity Based Costing untuk barang bekas, yaitu besi bekas, kardus bekas, dan plastik bekas. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan kualitatif dikarena kebijakan analisis biaya volume laba, memerlukan penelitian yang bersifat eksploratif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas dan efisiensi penerapan kebijakan pelaporan biaya yang telah ditetapkan oleh manajemen. Analisis Biaya Volume Laba merupakan metode untuk menganalisis kebijakan operasi dan pemasaran terhadap laba bersih, berdasarkan atas hubungan antara biaya variabel, biaya tetap, harga jual per unit, dan tingkat output. Activity Based Costing adalah sistem perhitungan yang mengaitkan biaya dengan aktivitas yang menggunakan sumber daya serta membebankan biaya-biaya sumber daya pada objek biaya seperti produk, jasa atau tempat penampungan biaya perantara berdasarkan aktivitas yang dilakukan untuk objek biaya tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laba operasi penjualan barang bekas yang dihasilkan menggunakan metode Activity Based Costing lebih besar dibandingkan jika menggunakan sistem konvensional.

scholarly journals ACCOUNTING OF INDIRECT MANUFACTURING COST BASED ON ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING (ABC) AND ANALYSIS OF THEIR EFFECTS ON PRICING

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bohdan Zasadnyi ◽  
Mohammed Ahmed Khudhur
Keyword(s):  
Technological Development ◽  
Indirect Costs ◽  
Manufacturing Cost ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Manufacturing Costs ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Cost System ◽  
Pricing Process ◽  
Costing System ◽  
The Cost

The current article covers the application of indirect manufacturing costs according to the cost system on the basis of activities and their effect on pricing. The system considers costs based on activities from modern cost accounting systems that work to achieve a distinguished level of accuracy in determining indirect manufacturing costs through its focus, it also provides new control methods that contribute to preserving the indirect costs in the organization and rationalizing its uses, and how it affects the pricing of products. The importance of this research lays in from the fact that it is looking to clarify indirect manufacturing costs and how to allocate them and to study the costing system on the basis of activities, which aims to allocate indirect costs to products more accurately, especially with the increase in the total of indirect costs as a result of technological development and assistance to management in improving the pricing process.

scholarly journals Manajemen Biaya untuk Meningkatkan Ketepatan Penghitungan Biaya melalui Biaya Berbasis Aktivitas

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Agung Listiadi
Keyword(s):  
Cost Driver ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Overhead Cost ◽  
Consumption Cost ◽  
Costing System ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Selection Of

Cost is an important factor in ensuring the company win in the competition on the market. Consumers will choose a manufacturer that is able to produce products and services that have high quality with low prices. Costs of Management Systems Contemporary emphasis on search than the allocation. And management based activities are at the heart of contemporary operating control system. At least two major factors that must be considered in the selection of cost driver (cost driver) are: the cost of measurement and the degree of correlation between the consumption cost driver with the actual overhead. Cost driver is divided into two categories, namely the structural cost driver and executional cost driver. Cost driver is the basis used to charge collected on cost pool to the product. So that the calculation of the cost through Time Driven activity-based costing system, the company obtain more precise information and accurate.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING DALAM PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PADA PT. SARIMELATI KENCANA (PIZZA HUT MANADO TOWN SQUARE)

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephany Ch. Pelleng ◽  
Herman Karamoy ◽  
Victorina Tirajoh
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Cost Driver ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Pricing Process ◽  
Costing System ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Pizza Hut

Nowadays, every company has to have a right and efficient way to know their own pricing process. The better the company count it, the better it would be to compete in the market because the right method or system will decrease the cost and increase the profit. Activity Based Costing System is a method of calculating the cost of goods manufactured based on activities in a company using more cost driver, so it can calculate more accurate. This method is expected to be applied to the PT. Sarimelati Kencana who still using the traditional system for calculating the cost of goods manufactured. This research has a purpose to know the cost of goods manufactured in the company using activity based costing system. There are qualitative and quantitative data on this project. Qualitative data for company profile and quantitative data for production costs. This is descriptive research and the result shows that the pricing process using ABC method give overcost condition for pizza hut personal and undercost condition for pizza hut regular and large.

ANALISIS BIAYA SATUAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING DALAM EVALUASI TARIF PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI ERA JKN (Studi Kasus Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Kristen Mojowarno)

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
. Soewatoen
Keyword(s):  
Unit Cost ◽  
Indirect Costs ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Severe Stroke ◽  
High Care ◽  
Mild Stroke ◽  
Christian Hospital ◽  
The Cost

Mojowarno Christian Hospital is an organization that is move in health services that produce multi-product, theratio of consumption of each product is different and significant indirect costs therefore needed to determine theservice tariff calculation of unit cost in the hospital with Activity Based Costing Method. The purpose of this studywas to determine the calculation of unit costs of care and outcomes of stroke patients fare calculation using theunit cost from Activity Based Costing method hospital compared with rates prevailing at the moment and ratesINA CBGs. This type of research is a qualitative case study. Based on calculations by the method of ActivityBased Costing obtained Unit Cost for Outpatient is Rp. 749.705, Unit Cost for Emergency Care Unit Mild Strokeis Rp 664.093;Medium Stroke Rp. 1.424.683, Severe Stroke Rp. 2.282.755,-. Unit Cost for Room type III MildStroke is Rp. 3.899.786, Medium Stroke Rp. 5.874.646, Severe Stroke Rp. 7.892.496; Unit Cost for Room type IIMild Stroke is Rp. 4.859.510, Medium Stroke Rp. 7.557.913, Severe Stroke Rp. 10.294.306; Unit Cost for Roomtype I Mild Stroke is Rp. 6.097.530, Medium Stroke Rp. 9.728.198, Severe Stroke Rp. 13.391.856; Unit Cost forVIP Room Mild Stroke is Rp. 10.953.150, Medium Stroke Rp. 18.240.533, Severe Stroke Rp. 25.540.906 ; UnitCost for High Care Unit Mild Stroke is Rp. 3.710.121, Medium Stroke Rp. 5.655.278, Severe StrokeRp. 9.477.309 and Unit Cost Intensive Care Unit Mild Stroke is Rp. 7.010.169, Medium Stroke Rp. 10.605.350,Severe Stroke Rp. 17.727.429,-.Each unit cost plus the cost of materials and direct labor costs, it can be seen thatthe cost of treatment of each disease severity have enough material price difference. It is because the higher theseverity of the disease makes the longer the treatment, the more use the service activities, and service facilities, itsmake the cost is higher. The comparison resoult showed that hospital rates prevailing at this time and the resultsof the calculation using the ABC method for stroke patients is higher than the rate of INA CBGs.

Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasrkan Sistem ABC pada Perusahaan Roti Dyas't Kota Baubau

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Saleh Salihi ◽  
Said Saleh Salihi
Keyword(s):  
Selling Price ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Conventional System ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Costing System ◽  
Brown Bread ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims to determine and analyze the right determination of the cost of goods manufactured based on the Activity Based Costing (ABC) System at the Dyas't Baubau Bread Company. This type of research is to use the descriptive method using the Activity Based Csoting system. Dyas't. The results of this study The cost of production with the Activity Based Costing system on Dyas't Baubau bread is Rp. 420.60 with a selling price of Rp. 650.00, obtaining a profit of Rp. 229.40 or 54.54% of the cost of goods manufactured. Meanwhile, if using the conventional system, the cost of goods manufactured by Dyas't Baubau Bread Company is Rp. 549.65 with a selling price of Rp. 650.00, obtaining a profit of Rp. 100.35 or 18.265% of the cost of goods manufactured, the cost of goods manufactured using the Activity Based Costing system. for sesame brown bread of Rp. 250.61 with a selling price of Rp. 330.00, obtaining a profit of Rp. 79.39 or 31.68% of the cost of goods manufactured. Meanwhile, if using the conventional system, the cost of production of sesame brown bread is IDR 244.25 with a selling price of IDR 330.00, you will gain a profit of IDR 85.75 or 33.11% of the cost of goods manufactured

Activity-Based Costing System for a Small Manufacturing Company

2011 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arkadiusz Januszewski
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Cost Calculation ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
False Information ◽  
Direct Production ◽  
Costing System ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Selection Of

The selection of the right cost calculation method is of critical importance when it comes to determining the real product profitability (as well as clients and other calculation objects). Traditional cost calculation methods often provide false information. The literature offers many examples of big companies that have given up traditional methods and applied a new method: activity-based costing (ABC). They discovered that many products that are manufactured generate losses and not profits. Managers, based on incorrect calculations, mistakenly believed in the profitability of each product. Turney (1991) reports on an example of an American manufacturer of over 4,000 different integrated circuits. The cost calculation with the allocation of direct production costs as machinery-hour markup demonstrated a profit margin of over 26% for each product. Implementing ABC showed that the production of more than half of the products was not profitable, and having factored in additional sales and management costs (which accounted for about 40% of the total costs), it was as much as over 75%.

Implementation of Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing System in the Manufacturing Industry

2020 ◽  
pp. 272-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Özcan
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Quality Cost ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Costing System ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Capacity Cost

In the current business environment, the costing system used within the firms has prominent impact on strategic decisions. High-quality cost data significantly increases the quality of firms' strategic decisions. The activity-based costing system has failed to satisfy the needs of firms operating in the competitive economic environment. The time-driven activity-based costing system is the developed version of activity-based costing system. Time-driven activity-based costing system is one of the most sophisticated costing systems that enable firms to accurately calculate the cost of goods and services. Time-equations are used in time-driven activity-based costing system to estimate the time consumed by each activity. This chapter aims to discuss main dynamics of time-driven activity-based costing system and provides an illustration of this costing system in the manufacturing industry. The case study demonstrates that time-driven activity-based costing system is useful in calculating idle capacity cost.

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