scholarly journals Pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi madidihang, Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre, 1788) di Samudra Hindia Bagian Timur

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Suciadi Catur Nugroho ◽  
Irwan Jatmiko ◽  
Arief Wujdi

Yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre, 1788) is one of the important economically for tuna species that spread in Indonesian waters, including in WPP 572 (Indian Ocean west coast of Sumatra). One important aspect relating to sustainable utilization is the growth pattern and the condition factor. This study aims to examine growth patterns and factor conditions of yellowfin tuna in the Eastern Indian Ocean. The number of fish samples measured in length and weight is 7,550 with length range from 76-176 cm (average: 129.03 cm) and mode at 150 cm. The length weight relationship of the species is W=4x10-5L2.842 (R2 0,957). In general the growth pattern of yellowfin tuna is negative allometric which means that the length increase is faster than the weight. The average relative condition factor of yellowfin tuna is 0.975 with a tendency to decrease along with the increasing of its length. The highest relative condition factor occurred at the length class of 80 cm with 1,061 and the lowest occurred at length 170 cm with 0.918. The monthly relative condition factor generally increased twice in one year from February to June and from July to December. AbstrakTuna madidihang, Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre,1788), merupakan salah satu spesies tuna ekonomis penting dan ter-sebar di perairan Indonesia, termasuk di WPP 572 (Samudra Hindia bagian barat Sumatera). Salah satu aspek penting yang berkaitan dengan upaya pemanfaatan berkelanjutan adalah pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi ikan madidihang di Samudra Hindia Bagian Timur. Jumlah ikan contoh yang diukur panjang dan bobotnya adalah 7.550 ekor yang mempunyai sebaran panjang 76-176 cm (rata-rata 129,03 cm) dan modus 150 cm. Hubungan panjang bobot ikan tersebut adalah W = 4x10-5L2,842 (R2 0,957). Secara umum pola pertumbuhan madidihang bersifat allometrik negatif yang berarti bahwa pertambahan panjang lebih cepat daripada bobotnya. Faktor kondisi relatif rata-rata madidihang adalah 0,975 dengan kecenderungan menurun seiring bertambahnya ukuran panjang. Faktor kondisi relatif tertinggi terjadi pada kelas panjang 80 cm sebesar 1,061 dan terendah terjadi pada kelas panjang 170 cm sebesar 0,918. Faktor kondisi relatif bulanan secara umum mengalami dua kali peningkatan dalam satu tahun yaitu dari bulan Februari hingga Juni dan dari Bulan Juli hingga Desember.

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Reiza Maulana Aditriawan ◽  
Nico Runtuboy

This study is aimed to determine length-weight relationship and condition factor of common ponyfish in Pabean Bay, Indramayu. The study was carried out for one year, from April 2016 to March 2017. Fish collection were caught using gillnet and set net. total of 154 individual fishes were caught, the fish samples ranged from 18 - 141 mm in length and 0.05 – 41.35 g in weight. The length-weight relationship of ponyfish throughout a year was W = 7x10-06 L3,1983. The result indicated that the growth pattern of fish was positive allometric. The relative condition factor of ponyfish was varied from 0,67 – 1,42 AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan panjang bobot dan faktor kondisi ikan petek yang ada di Teluk Pabean, Indramayu. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama satu tahun dari bulan April 2016 hingga bulan Maret 2017. Ikan contoh ditangkap dengan menggunakan alat tangkap yaitu jaring insang dan sero. Jumlah ikan yang tertangkap seba-nyak 154 ekor dengan kisaran panjang total 18 - 141 mm dan bobot 0,05 – 41,35 g. Hubungan panjang-bobot ikan petek sepanjang tahun 2016 adalah W = 7x10-06 L3,1983. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pola pertumbuhan ikan bersifat alome-trik positif. Faktor kondisi ikan petek berfluktuasi berkisar antara 0,67 – 1,42.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 406-411
Author(s):  
Krisliyana Mia Anggarini ◽  
Suradi Wijaya Saputra ◽  
Abdul Ghofar ◽  
Bram Setyadji

ABSTRAK Produksi ikan Madidihang yang cenderung menurun yang disebabkan oleh penangkapan yang berlebih dikhawatirkan dapat mengganggu kelestarian sumberdaya ikan Madidihang. Oleh sebab itu perlu adanya penelitian tentang hasil tangkapan ikan Madidihang. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian diharapkan dapat memberi gambaran tentang kondisi ikan Madidihang di Samudera Hindia. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2016 di Pelabuhan Benoa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi ikan madidihang melalui telaah panjang-bobot, faktor kondisi, ukuran pertama kali tertangkap, panjang asimtotik (L∞) ikan Madidihang di Samudera Hindia berdasarkan hasil tangkapan yang didaratkan di Pelabuhan Benoa, Bali. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survei. Pengolahan data menggunakan perangkat lunak microsoft excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ukuran ikan Madidihang bulan April-Mei 2016 berkisar 70 – 178 dengan modus 112 cmFL. Persamaan hubungan panjang-bobot didapatkan W = 0,00002*FL2,966 dengan pola pertumbuhan isometrik. Faktor kondisi yang didapatkan antara 1,64 – 2,44, dan ukuran ikan pertama kali tertangkap 133 cmFL. Panjang asimtotik (L∞) = 190,05 cmFL. Berdasarkan ukuran ikan yang tertangkap dimana Lc > ½ L∞ dapat dinyatakan bahwa ukuran yang tertangkap telah layak tangkap. Kata Kunci : Ikan madidihang; hubungan panjang-bobot, faktor kondisi, ukuran pertama kali tertangkap ABSTRACT Yellowfin tuna production tends to decrease due to excess catching that is feared could interfere with the preservation of resources yellowfin tuna. Hence, it is necessary to do this research Catch Product of Yellowfin Tuna. Results obtained from the study are expected to give an idea of yellowfin condition in the Indian Ocean. This research was conducted in April-May 2016 at the Benoa Port. The aimed of this research was to determine condition of yellowfin tuna through the study of the length-weight relationship,condition factor, length at first capture, and asymptotic length (L∞) of yellowfin tuna in the Indian Ocean based on catches landed at the port of Benoa, Bali. This research used survey method. Data processing used the software of Microsoft Excel and FISAT II. The results have shown the size of the yellowfin tuna from April-May 2016 ranging from 70 – 178 with 112 cmFL. The equation of length weights correlation was obtained W = 0.00002*FL2,966 with isometric growth pattern. The condition factor obtained was between 1.64 to 2.44, and the size of the first caught fish is 133 cmFL. Asymptotic length (L∞) = 190.05 cmFL. Based on the size of fish caught where Lc > ½ L∞ can be stated that the size of which was caught had a decent catch.  Keywords: Yellowfin Tuna; length-weight relationship; condition factor, length at first capture


2020 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Jalil ◽  
Achmar Mallawa ◽  
Faisal Amir ◽  
Safruddin

The size composition, length-weight relationship, and condition factor of Thunnus albacares were examined in Bone Bay. Sampling was conducted at two stations, i.e., Station I at Cimpu in Luwu Regency and Station II at Lonrae in Bone Regency between July 2018 and June 2019. 10246 and 2651 yellowfin tunas were captured in Station I and Station II, respectively. Measurement of the fork length ranged between 20 cm and 192 cm with an average length of 81,257 ± 33,456 cm in Station I, and between 26 to 162 cm with an average length of 95,479 cm in Station II. The weight measurement ranged between 0,35 and 99,21 kg with an average of 14,539 kg in Station I, and between 0,46 and 97,35 kg with an average of 26,978 kg in Station II. Calculation of the relationship was based on the formula W= 5,5−5FL2,7454 (R2 = 0,963) in Station I, and W=4,1−5FL2,9103 (R2 = 0,761) in Station II. The values of condition factor at Station I and Station II were 2,1395 and 3,4374, respectively. It is quite evident that the growth pattern of the yellowfin tunas at Bone Bay was negatively allometric, indicating that the length increased faster than the weight.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwan Jatmiko ◽  
Hety Hartaty ◽  
Budi Nugraha

Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) is one of the important catch for the fishing industry in Indonesia. Length-weight relationship study is one of important tools to support fisheries management. However it could not be done to yellowfin tuna landed in Benoa port since they are in the form of gilled-gutted condition. The objectives of this study are to determine the relationship between gilled-gutted weight (GW) and whole weight (WW), to calculate length weight relationship between fork length (FL) and estimated whole weight (WW) and to assess the relative condition factor (Kn) of yellowfin tuna in Eastern Indian Ocean. Data were collected from three landing sites i.e. Malang, East Java; Benoa, Bali and Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara from January 2013 to February 2014. Linear regression analysis applied to test the significance baseline between weight-weight relationships and log transformed length weight relationship. Relative condition factor (Kn) used to identify fish condition among length groups and months. The results showed a significant positive linear relationships between whole weight (WW) and gilled-gutted weight (GW) of T. albacares (p<0.001). There was a significant positive linier relationships between log transformed fork length and log transformed whole weight of T. albacares (p<0.001). Relative condition factor (Kn) showed declining pattern along with length increase and varied among months. The findings from this study provide data for management of yellowfin tuna stock and population.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Arifin Sentosa ◽  
Fahmi Fahmi ◽  
Umi Chodrijah

<strong>Growth Pattern and Condition Factor of Spinner Shark Carcharhinus brevipinna in Southern Nusa Tenggara Waters.</strong> The spinner sharks are one of shark commodities that are utilized optimally from the southern of Nusa Tenggara waters, however, the scientific information is still limited. This study aimed to assess the growth pattern and condition factors of the spinner shark, <em>Carcharhinus brevipinna</em> in southern Nusa Tenggara waters. The research was conducted from January to December 2016 using direct recording of the catch data. Information on length, weight and sex determinations were collected by the enumerator. The data was analysed descriptively with the shark condition was determined based on the relative condition factor obtaining from the length-weight relationship. The results showed that growth patterns of the spinner shark, both males and females, were allometrically negative. The relative condition factors of the catch of male sharks were ranged from 0.206 – 2.225  and females from 0.237 – 3.361. The condition factors of spinner sharks were not different between sexes and time of fishing, but they were different in length classes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
Mariasingarayan Yosuva ◽  
Danaraj Jeyapragash ◽  
Vajravelu Manigandan ◽  
Mayakrishnan Machendiranathan ◽  
Ayyappan Saravanakumar

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Maya Agustina ◽  
Irwan Jatmiko ◽  
Ririk Kartika Sulistyaningsih

Tongkol komo (Euthynnus affinis Cantor, 1849) merupakan salah satu hasil tangkapan yang cukup penting bagi perikanan skala kecil di Tanjung Luar, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Spesies ini masuk ke dalam kelompok tuna neritik yang sebagian besar diusahakan dengan menggunakan alat tangkap purse seine dan gillnet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi tongkol komo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan selama 12 bulan dari Januari – Desember 2016 di PPI Tanjung Luar, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Pengambilan data bulanan secara berkesinambungan dilakukan dengan bantuan tenaga enumerator. Data sebanyak 1.297 spesimen komo telah diukur panjang cagak (cmFL) dan ditimbang beratnya (kg). Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan sebaran panjang berkisar antara 24 – 71 cmFL, dengan rata-rata 51,66 cmFL dan berat 0,21 – 7,05 kg, dengan rata-rata 2,72 kg. Analisis hubungan panjang berat diperoleh hasil W= 0,00001 FL3,114 dengan koefisien determinasi (R2) 0,978. Pola pertumbuhan bersifat alometrik positif (b>3) menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan berat lebih cepat daripada pertambahan panjangnya. Faktor kondisi relatif (Kn) tertinggi terjadi pada batas atas kelas panjang 45 cm sebesar 1,187 dan terendah terjadi pada batas atas kelas panjang 30 cm sebesar 0,940. Faktor kondisi relatif bulanan cenderung stabil dengan nilai tertinggi terjadi pada bulan November sebesar 1,140 dan terendah pada bulan Maret sebesar 1,033 dan cenderung berfluktuasi pada ikan-ikan berukuran kecil, sedangkan pada ikan berukuran dewasa menunjukkan tren yang menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya ukuran panjang.Kawakawa (Euthynnus affinis Cantor, 1849) one of the important catch for small-scale fisheries in Tanjung Luar, West Nusa Tenggara. This species is included in neritic tuna group that mostly utilized by using purse seine and gillnet. The objectives of this research are to investigate the growth pattern and condition factor of this particular species. Data collection was conducted for 12 months from January to December 2016 in Tanjung Luar Port, West Nusa Tenggara. Data were collected in twelve consecutive months by enumerators. Total of 1,297 specimens were collected, measured (cmFL) and weighted (kg). The measurements showed that the length of ranged from 24-71 cmFL with average of 51.66 cmFL. The weight ranged from 0.21-7.05 kg with average of 2.72 kg. Analysis of length-weight relationships was W=0.00001 FL3.114 with determination coefficient (R2) 0.978. Growth pattern of positive allometric (b>3) where the additional of weight proceeded faster than the of length increments. The highest relative condition factor (Kn) occurred at upper limit of length class 45 cm with 1.187 and the lowest at 30 cmFL with 0.940. Monthly relative condition factor tends to stable with the highest value occurred on November with 1.140 and the lowest on March with 1.033 and tend to fluctuated for small size group. While for adult fish tend to decrease along with the length increase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-233
Author(s):  
Jusmaldi Jusmaldi ◽  
Ardana Reswari Dianingrum ◽  
Nova Hariani

The growth pattern and condition factors of three spots gourami Trichopodus trichopterus (Pallas, 1770) from Lempake Dam, East Kalimantan, are not yet informed. These studies aimed to investigate fishes' length and body weight, sex ratio, length-bodyweight relationships, growth patterns, and condition factors. The collection of fish sampling was carried out monthly from February to May 2020. A total of 912 individual samples of sepat rawa fish were caught by 15 fish traps using a purposive sampling method at three stations. This research showed that the total length of the fishes analyzed ranged from 31.68 to 103.53 mm, while body weight ranged from 1.12 to 7.22 g. The sex ratio in males and females was 1:1.19. The regression model of the length-body weight relationships calculated was W=3x10-5L2.861 for total samples, W=5x10-5L2.710 for males, and W=2x10-5L2.977 for females. The length-body weight was obtained strong relationships in all samples and sexes, with the regression coefficient (r) ranging from 0.965 to 0.977. An isometric growth pattern and the growth coefficient “b”=2.977 was observed in females, while a negative allometric growth pattern in males and both sexes, with the growth coefficient “b”= 2.710 and “b”=2.861. The values of relative condition factor (Kn) observed for females were ranged from 1.472 to 1.555 and for males ranged from 1.024 to 1.082. The growth pattern and relative condition factor of three spot gourami in the Lempake Dam were affected by the number of fishes in gonad mature condition and body shape.


2021 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 01030
Author(s):  
O. D. Soebhakti Hasan

The purpose of this study is to specify the length-weight relationship and to evaluate the relative condition factor of toothpony (Gazza minuta Bloch 1795) in Pabean Bay, Indramayu, West Java. The fish collection was carried out monthly from January 2016 to December 2016, and a total of 190 individual fishes were caught using gillnet with mesh sizes varying from 1 to 2 inches. The fish samples ranged from 30 – 138mm in length and 0.41 – 35.83 g in weight. The length-weight relationship was W= 1.51 10-4 L2.388, and the condition factors of fish varied from 1.1 ± 0.22 to 2.03 ± 2.29. These results indicate that the growth pattern of toothpony (Gazza minuta Bloch 1795) in Pabean Bay was allometric negative.


2013 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
pp. 252-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iker Zudaire ◽  
Hilario Murua ◽  
Maitane Grande ◽  
Nathalie Bodin

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