APPLYING 3D TECHNOLOGY TO CREATE TACTILE BOOKS FOR CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS

2018 ◽  
pp. 46-48
Author(s):  
A. V. Radionova ◽  
Ya. V. Padchina

The article describes the experience of making tactile picture book for blind and visually impaired children using 3D printing. 3D models for the tactile book should be made with allowance for tactile perception and should be printable. The article describes the result of the student's project.

1995 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 349-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.M. McAlpine ◽  
C.L. Moore

This article reports on the performance of 16 visually impaired children, aged 4–12, on tasks designed to assess their understanding of false belief, a central aspect of social understanding. The study found that the development of understanding of another's false belief is delayed in children with severe visual impairments and that the degree of vision loss seems to be a key variable in that development.


1994 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.L. Rock ◽  
D.N. Head ◽  
R.H. Bradley ◽  
L. Whiteside ◽  
J. Brisby

The study reported here examined the usefulness of the Infant-Toddler and the Early Childhood forms of the HOME Inventory as applied to children who are visually impaired. The results indicated that families of children with visual impairments scored about the same as did families in the norm groups.


1992 ◽  
Vol 86 (6) ◽  
pp. 241-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.N. Head ◽  
V.E. Bishop

This article reports on a survey of programs at 20 out of 28 universities-colleges to determine their strategies for preparing teachers of visually impaired children. Information was obtained on the program's faculty, students, funding sources, courses, practicum placements, interest in national standards, and innovative programs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Dženana Radžo Alibegović ◽  
◽  
Amela Teskeredžića ◽  
Aldijana Kudumović ◽  
◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to examine the differences in tactile perception in children with and without visual impairment. The study covered 30 examinees with visual impairment and 30 subjects without visual impairment aged 7-13, both sexes. The research was conducted in the "First Elementary School" ("Prva osnovna škola") in Zavidovići and the "Centre for Blind and Visually Impaired Children and Youth" Nedžarići - Sarajevo. The results of the study showed that children with visual impairment have a better developed tactile perception in their entirety, compared to children with no visual impairment, and that there is a statistically significant difference in the individual variables of tactile perception: " Two-Point Discrimination" (right), " Two-Point Discrimination R "(left) and" Stereognosis "(left).


1991 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.J. Erwin

To achieve success in educating visually impaired children in general educational settings, best-practice initiatives should be established before implementation occurs. This article examines the literature on early childhood special education and education of children with visual impairments to suggest practical guidelines for integrating youngsters who are blind or visually impaired with their age-appropriate peers.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. A123-A123
Author(s):  
Student

[There is] a severe shortage of teachers certified to instruct blind and visually impaired children. Increasing the number of teachers is one way to improve the braille skills of blind youngsters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Molinaro ◽  
Serena Micheletti ◽  
Andrea Rossi ◽  
Filippo Gitti ◽  
Jessica Galli ◽  
...  

There remains great interest in understanding the relationship between visual impairment (VI) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) due to the extraordinarily high prevalence of ASD in blind and visually impaired children. The broad variability across individuals and assessment methodologies have made it difficult to understand whether autistic-like symptoms shown by some children with VI might reflect the influence of the visual deficit, or represent a primary neurodevelopmental condition that occurs independently of the VI itself. In the absence of a valid methodology adapted for the visually impaired population, diagnosis of ASD in children with VI is often based on non-objective clinical impression, with inconclusive prevalence data. In this review, we discuss the current state of knowledge and suggest directions for future research.


1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann E. Bigelow

Totally blind, visually impaired, and normally sighted children participated in a longitudinal study in which they were asked if an observer could see the toy they were holding from varying distances in three different tasks: (1) in front of the child with no intervening obstacles between the observer and the toy; (2) behind the child with the child's body as an intervening obstacle; (3) in front of the child with walls or furniture as intervening obstacles. Visually impaired and normally sighted children were given the tasks in both blindfold and nonblindfold conditions. The totally blind children mastered the tasks later than the other groups of children. The totally blind and visually impaired children in the blindfold condition made more mistakes in Tasks 1 and 2 when the observer was over 1 metre from them than when she was less than 1 metre from them. The totally blind children had more difficulty on Task 3 than the other children, and were the only children to make mistakes when walls were the intervening obstacles between the observer and the toy. The results suggest that blind children have difficulty understanding the effects of distance and intervening obstacles on vision and that their mistaken ideas may be based on analogies to their own perceptual experience.


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