scholarly journals Developing an Expert System Application to Detect Childs' Lung Disease

2020 ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
Sulis Sandiwarno
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Expert System ◽  
Expert Systems ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
System Application ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector

The development of information technology has supported many activities, especially in terms of health. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the application of information technology that is currently developing well. Several previous studies have evaluated models from expert systems to diagnose lung disease in children using Naïve Bayes (NB) and Support Vector Machine (SVM). However, in conducting these evaluations they do not try to make an integrated application to facilitate evaluation. In this study we propose to build a system that integrates NB and SVM classifiers. Furthermore, in this study we used a sample of data from a clinic in Indonesia. The results of this study, we conclude that the existence of this system will make it easier to evaluate the lung disease experienced by children.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Algoritma Klasifikasi Terhadap Analisa Sentimen Pemindahan Ibukota Dengan Pelabelan Otomatis

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Jananto Watori ◽  
Riska Aryanti ◽  
Agus Junaidi ◽  
Ahmad Yani
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector

Perkembangan media yang begitu pesat, memunculkan banyak media online dari media berita sampai media sosial. Media sosial saja sudah begitu banyak, dari Facebook, Twitter,  Instagram, Tumblr, Linkedin dan masih banyak lagi. Berdasarkan fakta yang ada dalam penerapannya sendiri untuk kehidupan sehari-hari sosial media sangat sering digunakan. Dampak positif internet dalam perkembangan information technology (IT) sebenarnya membawa banyak keuntungan, misalnya saja memudahkan dalam hal komunikasi, mencari dan mengakses informasi. Namun, terdapat dampak negatif dalam perkembangannya, yaitu contohnya dalam penyebaran berita hoax ataupun ujaran kebencian. Dengan menggunakan internet, dapat memperkuat atas suatu gagasan dan pendapat dalam suatu kelompok maupun individu pada situs web berita dan media sosial. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana melakukan analisa sentimen yang berasal dari tweet pengguna twitter tentang pemindahan ibukota Indonesia. Gagasan serta pendapat publik melalui twitter yang dalam jumlah besar, setidaknya dapat menganalisa secara global tentang sentimen pemindahan ibukota yang akan dilakukan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pelabelan otomatis menggunakan (Valence Aware Dictionary and sEntiment Reasoner) Vader dengan metode Naïve Bayes dan Support Vector Machine. Sehingga, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pelabelan pada setiap cuitan di twitter dapat dilakukan sehingga menghasilkan score pada dataset. Dan dari algoritma yang digunakan, algoritma Support Vector Machine menghasilkan nilai akurasi dan AUC yang paling baik yakni akurasi sebesar 76,40% dan AUC sebesar 0,771.

scholarly journals EXPERT SYSTEM FOR DIAGNOSIS OF MALARIA AND TYPHOID

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Abba Hamman Maidabara ◽  
Asabe Sandra Ahmadu ◽  
Yusuf Musa Malgwi ◽  
Douglas Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Expert System ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Clinical Decision ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Potential Benefits

An expert system is a computer program designed to solve problems in a domain that has human expertise. The knowledge built into the system is usually obtained from experts in the field. Based on this knowledge, an expert system can replicate the thinking process of the human experts and make logical deductions accordingly. Malaria and Typhoid are major health challenge in our society today (Nigeria), its symptoms can lead to other illness which include prolonged fever, fatigue, headaches, nausea, abdominal pain and constipation or diarrhea. People in endemic areas are at risk of contracting both infections concurrently. According to the world malaria report 2011, there were about 216 million cases of malaria and typhoid and estimated 655,000 deaths in 2010. (WHO report, 2011). The main challenging issue confronting the healthcare is lack of quality of service at minimal cost implying from diagnosing to predicting patients correctly. This issue can sometimes lead to an unfortunate clinical decision that can result in devastating consequences that are unacceptable. Although many studies were carried out by different researchers in the medical domain using various data techniques. In this research work, an efficient expert system that diagnoses patients with malaria and typhoid was developed. A secondary data was collected from university of Maiduguri teaching hospital for the period of four years which ranges from 2017 to 2020. The work explored the potential benefits of proposing a new model for prediction and diagnosis of malaria and typhoid using symptoms. The model adopted the Naive bayes and was implemented using the python. The system diagnoses a patient in real time (within 30 minutes) without necessarily visiting the laboratory for a test. Three algorithms were used these are, Support vector machine, Artificial neural network and Naïve bayes. From our finding, it is observed that Naïve bayes and support vector machine give the best result which is 100% in terms of accuracy of diagnosis. Keywords: Diagnosis, Prediction, Expert System, Typhoid, Malaria

KLASIFIKASI SMS SPAM MENGGUNAKAN SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Agus Setiyono ◽  
Hilman F Pardede
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Decision Tree ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Spam Detection ◽  
Support Vector Machine Algorithm ◽  
Data Mining Techniques ◽  
To Receive

It is now common for a cellphone to receive spam messages. Great number of received messages making it difficult for human to classify those messages to Spam or no Spam.  One way to overcome this problem is to use Data Mining for automatic classifications. In this paper, we investigate various data mining techniques, named Support Vector Machine, Multinomial Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree for automatic spam detection. Our experimental results show that Support Vector Machine algorithm is the best algorithm over three evaluated algorithms. Support Vector Machine achieves 98.33%, while Multinomial Naïve Bayes achieves 98.13% and Decision Tree is at 97.10 % accuracy.

Analysis of Feature Reduction Techniques for Online News Popularity Prediction

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Shivangi Bhargava ◽  
Dr. Shivnath Ghosh
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Online News ◽  
Feature Reduction ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Swarm Optimization

News popularity is the maximum growth of attention given for particular news article. The popularity of online news depends on various factors such as the number of social media, the number of visitor comments, the number of Likes, etc. It is therefore necessary to build an automatic decision support system to predict the popularity of the news as it will help in business intelligence too. The work presented in this study aims to find the best model to predict the popularity of online news using machine learning methods. In this work, the result analysis is performed by applying Co-relation algorithm, particle swarm optimization and principal component analysis. For performance evaluation support vector machine, naïve bayes, k-nearest neighbor and neural network classifiers are used to classify the popular and unpopular data. From the experimental results, it is observed that support vector machine and naïve bayes outperforms better with co-relation algorithm as well as k-NN and neural network outperforms better with particle swarm optimization.

Algorithm Comparation of Naive Bayes and Support Vector Machine based on Particle Swarm Optimization in Sentiment Analysis of Freight Forwarding Services

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 362-369
Author(s):  
Sharazita Dyah Anggita ◽  
Ikmah
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Sentiment Analysis ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
The Public ◽  
Svm Algorithm ◽  
Bayes Algorithm ◽  
Freight Forwarding ◽  
Improved Accuracy

The needs of the community for freight forwarding are now starting to increase with the marketplace. User opinion about freight forwarding services is currently carried out by the public through many things one of them is social media Twitter. By sentiment analysis, the tendency of an opinion will be able to be seen whether it has a positive or negative tendency. The methods that can be applied to sentiment analysis are the Naive Bayes Algorithm and Support Vector Machine (SVM). This research will implement the two algorithms that are optimized using the PSO algorithms in sentiment analysis. Testing will be done by setting parameters on the PSO in each classifier algorithm. The results of the research that have been done can produce an increase in the accreditation of 15.11% on the optimization of the PSO-based Naive Bayes algorithm. Improved accuracy on the PSO-based SVM algorithm worth 1.74% in the sigmoid kernel.

Analysis of Sentiment of Moving a National Capital with Feature Selection Naive Bayes Algorithm and Support Vector Machine

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 504-512
Author(s):  
Faried Zamachsari ◽  
Gabriel Vangeran Saragih ◽  
Susafa'ati ◽  
Windu Gata
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Feature Selection ◽  
Public Opinion ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
National Capital ◽  
Bayes Algorithm

The decision to move Indonesia's capital city to East Kalimantan received mixed responses on social media. When the poverty rate is still high and the country's finances are difficult to be a factor in disapproval of the relocation of the national capital. Twitter as one of the popular social media, is used by the public to express these opinions. How is the tendency of community responses related to the move of the National Capital and how to do public opinion sentiment analysis related to the move of the National Capital with Feature Selection Naive Bayes Algorithm and Support Vector Machine to get the highest accuracy value is the goal in this study. Sentiment analysis data will take from public opinion using Indonesian from Twitter social media tweets in a crawling manner. Search words used are #IbuKotaBaru and #PindahIbuKota. The stages of the research consisted of collecting data through social media Twitter, polarity, preprocessing consisting of the process of transform case, cleansing, tokenizing, filtering and stemming. The use of feature selection to increase the accuracy value will then enter the ratio that has been determined to be used by data testing and training. The next step is the comparison between the Support Vector Machine and Naive Bayes methods to determine which method is more accurate. In the data period above it was found 24.26% positive sentiment 75.74% negative sentiment related to the move of a new capital city. Accuracy results using Rapid Miner software, the best accuracy value of Naive Bayes with Feature Selection is at a ratio of 9:1 with an accuracy of 88.24% while the best accuracy results Support Vector Machine with Feature Selection is at a ratio of 5:5 with an accuracy of 78.77%.

scholarly journals Voting Based Classification Method for Diabetes Prediction

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S6) ◽  
pp. 913-918
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Naive Bayes ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Prediction Method ◽  
Naïve Bayes ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Decision Tree Classifier ◽  
Prediction Analysis ◽  
Tree Classifier ◽  
Diabetes Prediction

This research work is based on the diabetes prediction analysis. The prediction analysis technique has the three steps which are dataset input, feature extraction and classification. In this previous system, the Support Vector Machine and naïve bayes are applied for the diabetes prediction. In this research work, voting based method is applied for the diabetes prediction. The voting based method is the ensemble based which is applied for the diabetes prediction method. In the voting method, three classifiers are applied which are Support Vector Machine, naïve bayes and decision tree classifier. The existing and proposed methods are implemented in python and results in terms of accuracy, precision-recall and execution time. It is analyzed that voting based method give high performance as compared to other classifiers.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document