scholarly journals Distribution of CBCT-3D examination referrals at Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Eha Renwi Astuti ◽  
Deny Saputra ◽  
Aga Satria Nurrachman ◽  
Dina Karimah Putri ◽  
Ratu Sofia Nur Aini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Dental Hospital ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Specialist Field ◽  
Pie Chart

Objectives: This study aims to find out the distribution of CBCT-3D examination referrals at Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga based on the origin of referral, specialist field, age and gender. Materials and Methods: This descriptive research is using the total sampling method. Secondary data from the medical records of any referral patients for CBCT-3D examination at Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga from July 2015 to March 2020 were included in this study. Furthermore, data references were tabulated and presented in the form of a pie chart. Results: The distribution of CBCT-3D examination referrals at Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga was as high as 323 (77.64%) coming from within the hospital and as much as 93 (22.36%) from outside of the hospital. Based on the dental specialties who made the referral, six of seven departments have referred their patients for CBCT examination with varying proportions and indications. The distribution of referrals was also divided into gender (male or female) and several age categories based on the Indonesian Ministry of Health, such as toddlers (ages 0-5 years), children (ages 5-11 years), adolescents (ages 12-25 years), adults (ages 26-45 years), elderly (ages 46-65 years) and seniors (over 65 years). Conclusion: Referrals for CBCT-3D radiography examinations at Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga are mostly from within the hospital, from the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Female patients and the elderly (46 years and older) were found to be the most frequently referred.

Pattern of Mandible fracture reported in a single institute: A retrospective analysis of 1230 cases to determine causes of facial trauma and preventive strategies in Lahore Population

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Kirn Zulfiqar ◽  
Faiz Rasul Awan
Keyword(s):  
Road Traffic ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Ethical Review ◽  
Facial Trauma ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Mandibular Fractures ◽  
Anatomical Site ◽  
Maxillofacial Fractures ◽  
Dental Hospital

Background: Maxillofacial fractures are the most commonly reported injuries in developed as well as developing countries, among all facial bones; mandible is most commonly fractured. The pattern of mandibular bone fracture has changed drastically over the past two decades due to increase occurrence of high velocity impact. The objective of this study was to determine the pattern and causes of mandibular fractures that have reported in the Department of Surgery at Punjab Dental Hospital Lahore. Methods: Ethical Review Committee of de’Montmorency College of Dentistry (DCD), Lahore, granted the Ethical approval for this retrospective study. Data was taken from the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of de’Montmorency College of Dentistry/ Punjab Dental Hospital (DCD/PDH) by using secondary data of indoor register from January 2017 to December 2020. Record which met our inclusion criteria was included in this study and record having incomplete data was excluded. A total of 1230 cases were entered in SPSS version 21 to determine descriptive statistic of the data. Percentages and frequencies of variables like gender, site of fracture and causes of fracture were calculated.   Results: Our study included 1230 patients out of which 873 were males and 357 were females. The most affected age group was the fourth decade of life (38.1%) and the major etiological factor was road traffic accident (RTA) which led to fractures in 1067 patients (86.7%). Para-symphysis and symphysis was the most commonly affected area comprising of 36.2% of all fractures. The second most common sit was condyle (23.9%). Least commonly fractured site was coronoid process of the mandible. Conclusion: Cause of majority of mandible fractures is RTA and most commonly affected anatomical site were Para-symphysis and Symphysis.

PERIAPICAL CYST IN DENTAL HOSPITAL FACULTY OF DENTISTRY UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA 2018-2019 PERIOD

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (Volume 1 No 2) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Evy Eida Vitria ◽  
Iwan Tofani ◽  
Maria Anneta Artha L. Malau
Keyword(s):  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Odontogenic Cyst ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Dental Hospital ◽  
Periapical Cyst ◽  
Surgery Department ◽  
Epithelial Wall

A periapical cyst is a lesion often found in dental practice. It is an odontogenic cyst of inflammatory origin with an epithelial wall originating from the epithelial rests of Malassez found in the periodontal ligament. Its high prevalence compared to other types of the odontogenic cyst and the absence of recent study of its distribution and frequency based on age, gender, tooth element, position, condition of the involved tooth, and its treatment render the need for further study. A retrospective descriptive study was done using the secondary data found in the patient's medical record. The study showed some patients with periapical cysts were at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department in the 2018-2019 period. The frequency and distribution of periapical cyst are primarily found in the third decade of life (39.1%). It found more in female patients (69.6%), more often involved maxillary lateral incisive (33.3%), mostly found at the apical of involved teeth (77.8%), involved teeth condition were more often pulp necrosis (63.0%), and endodontic treatment was the more chosen treatment (22.2%).

scholarly journals Intubation concerns in maxillofacial trauma patients

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamran Khan ◽  
Jawaria Bibi ◽  
Muhammad Umar Qayyum
Keyword(s):  
Nasotracheal Intubation ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Maxillofacial Trauma ◽  
Facial Trauma ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Trauma Patients ◽  
Nasal Intubation ◽  
Trauma Centers ◽  
Dental Hospital ◽  
Low Rate

Introduction: In maxillofacial trauma the preferred intubation method for general anesthesia is nasotracheal intubation in most of the trauma centers. We conducted a retrospective study to review the utility of this method of intubation in maxillofacial trauma patients. We aimed to review the intra-operative and postoperative concerns and complications for nasotracheal intubation and effectiveness of this method of intubation in maxillofacial trauma patient. Methodology: This study included 56 patients of maxillofacial trauma, who were treated in our centre of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Islamic International Dental Hospital, Islamabad in the period of two years, 1st January 2016 to 31st December 2017. Results: The study showed that nasal intubation is relatively more effective in isolated mandibular trauma patients. But there are difficulties regarding intubation in maxillary fractures and pan-facial trauma patients. Conclusion: Although nasotracheal method of intubation is difficult to attain in some cases, but still it is an effective method of intubation for majority of the maxillofacial trauma cases with very low rate of complications. Received: 30 Sep 2018Reviewed: 16 Nov 2018Accepted: 17 Nov 2018 Citation: Khan K, Bibi J, Qayyum MU. Intubation concerns in maxillofacial trauma patients Anaesth Pain & Intensive Care 2018;22 Suppl 1:S109-S112

scholarly journals Analysis of pre-prosthetic surgeries performed in a private dental institution

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL3) ◽  
pp. 1737-1742
Author(s):  
Nurul Syamimi Binti Mohd Azlan Sunil ◽  
Santhosh Kumar M P ◽  
Revathi Duraisamy
Keyword(s):  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
P Value ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Tests Of Association ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Prosthetic Surgery

Pre-prosthetic surgery is part of the oral and maxillofacial surgery, which concerns restoration of facial form and oral function. Pre-prosthetic surgery is a surgery done to obtain a better anatomic environment and to provide proper supporting structures for denture construction. The aim of this study was to analyse the various pre-prosthetic surgeries performed in a private dental institution. In this retrospective study, digital case records of all patients who underwent pre-prosthetic surgeries in Saveetha Dental College and Hospital from June 2019 to March 2020 were reviewed. Demographic details of patients and types of pre-prosthetic surgeries performed were recorded from digital case records. Retrieved data was analysed using IBM SPSS Software Version 23.0. Descriptive statistics and tests of association for categorical variables by Chi square tests were done and results were obtained. P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. In this study, we observed that pre-prosthetic surgery was more commonly performed in the age group of 51-60 yrs (23.3%). Pre-prosthetic surgeries were done more in males than females. The most common type of pre-prosthetic surgery was valvuloplasty (62.2%), followed by frenectomy (20.7%). Statistically, a significant association was found between pre-prosthetic surgery and age group; pre-prosthetic surgery and gender; pre-prosthetic surgery and quadrant involved (p<0.05) Within the limits of this study, it can be concluded that the most common pre-prosthetic surgery performed was valvuloplasty. Pre-prosthetic surgery was performed more in males and the age group of 51-60 years, mostly in the third quadrant.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Independensi Auditor, Kualitas Audit, Manajemen Laba, Dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2014-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Ayem ◽  
Dewi Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Auditor Independence ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Descriptive Research

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of auditor independence, audit quality, earnings management, and independent commissioners on the integrity of financial statements. This research is included in descriptive research. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2014-2017. The sample in this study was determined using a purposive sampling method and obtained 25 companies, samples in the 4 years of the annual financial report. The type of data used is secondary data. To find out the influence between independent variables and the dependent variable using the method of multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that auditor independence has no significant effect, audit quality has no significant effect, earnings management has a significant effect, independent commissioners have a significant effect on the integrity of financial statements.

scholarly journals Profil Pekerja Pemanen Kelapa Sawit Bagian Cutting Egrek

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Risma Karlina Prabawati ◽  
Erna Lidiana
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Work Posture

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) is a label for the perception of pain or pain in the musculoskeletal system. MSDs can be caused by the equipment, techniques, and activities performed during work. Harvesters who use manual techniques or cutting egrek have the potential risk for MSDs as a result of an ergonomic work attitude and posture. This study aims to determine the profile of oil palm harvesters using cutting egrek techniques. This research is a descriptive research with the survey method. Samples were obtained by systematic random sampling method, amounting to 82 people. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Most CuE technique oil palm harvesters were at the age of 41-50 years, working period of 6-10 years, and with a work posture that needed immediate improvement, and 76.8% suffered from MSDs complaints. So that it is necessary to have immediate intervention from companies and workers to reduce the risk of MSDs complaints in the future, especially in posture and work techniques.

scholarly journals The prevalence of malposition third molar with traumatic ulcer

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tun Shafiqah Tun Abdul Majid ◽  
Ida Ayu Astuti ◽  
Tenny Setiani Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Third Molar ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Abnormal Position ◽  
Mechanical Abrasion ◽  
The Third ◽  
Maxilla And Mandible ◽  
Surgery Department

Introduction: Malposition third molar is a condition when the third molar is erupted but in an abnormal position and relation to maxilla and mandible. Due to a frequent mechanical abrasion between the third molar and oral mucosa, a traumatic ulcer resulted. Hence, this research aims to determine the prevalence of traumatic ulcer in regards to a malposed third molar in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin in a periodic of August 2008 to August 2011.Methods: The samples taken were all medical records which stated the coveted diagnosis which satisfied the variables of the age, gender and malposed third molar. The method of this research was descriptive retrospective study by using secondary data. Results: This research ratiocinates that the prevalence of malposition third molar with traumatic ulcers is 0.012% with tooth 18 caused most traumatic ulcer. Females predominant this condition and it is common in the third decade of age. Conclusion: Derived from the outcomes of this research, it can be concluded that the prevalence of malposition third molar with traumatic ulcer in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin from August 2008 to August 2011 is 0.012%.

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