scholarly journals Pesta Rakyat ditengah Krisis: Partisipasi Masyarakat Pada Pilkada Sebelum dan Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19

Author(s):  
Moh. Arif Burhannuddin ◽  
Agus Danugroho

This study aims to determine how public participation in the Pilkada before the Covid-19 Pandemic and during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Quoting Jean Jacques Rousseau's theory, democracy is a stage or a process that must be passed by a country in order to gain prosperity. One of the democracies in Indonesia is the Pilkada which is held in each region. However, since the Covid-19 Pandemic which has an impact on various sectors, it has made a significant difference to the implementation of Pilkada in each region. Changes in implementation conditions which of course have an impact on community participation are interesting things to study. In addition, based on the analysis of the VOSViewer software, research on comparative analysis of the Pilkada before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic has not been much researched. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with the help of data analysis software NVIVO 12 Plus. The results of this study indicate that there is a decrease in community participation in participating in Pildaka, both during the campaign period or at the time of voting at the TPS. Another thing that is the difference between Pilkada contestation before and after the Covid-19 Pandemic is the phenomenon of a single candidate in several regions in Indonesia, which rarely happened before this Pandemic

Author(s):  
Niken Setyaningrum ◽  
Andri Setyorini ◽  
Fachruddin Tri Fitrianta

ABSTRACTBackground: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases, because this disease is suffered byboth men and women, as well as adults and young people. Treatment of hypertension does not onlyrely on medications from the doctor or regulate diet alone, but it is also important to make our bodyalways relaxed. Laughter can help to control blood pressure by reducing endocrine stress andcreating a relaxed condition to deal with relaxation.Objective: The general objective of the study was to determine the effect of laughter therapy ondecreasing elderly blood pressure in UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta.Methods: The design used in this study is a pre-experimental design study with one group pre-posttestresearch design where there is no control group (comparison). The population in this study wereelderly aged over> 60 years at 55 UPT Panti Wredha Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. The method oftaking in this study uses total sampling. The sample in this study were 55 elderly. Data analysis wasused to determine the difference in blood pressure before and after laughing therapy with a ratio datascale that was using Pairs T-TestResult: There is an effect of laughing therapy on blood pressure in the elderly at UPT Panti WredhaBudhi Dharma Yogyakarta marked with a significant value of 0.000 (P <0.05)


Author(s):  
Eisha Imran ◽  
Faisal Moeen ◽  
Beenish Abbas ◽  
Bakhtawar Yaqoob ◽  
Mehreen Wajahat ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives The study aimed to evaluate and compare various commercially available local anesthetic solutions. Materials and Methods A total of 150 commercially available local anesthetic cartridges of similar composition (2% lidocaine with epinephrine 1:100,000) were randomly collected and divided into 3 groups. The designations of groups were selected from their product names such that each group consisted of 60 cartridges. Group S (Septodont, France) Group M (Medicaine, Korea) and Group H (HD-Caine, Pakistan). The samples were divided into five sub-groups, each consisting of 10 cartridges from each group to investigate each parameter. Results The acquired data was statistically analyzed and compared (using SPSS version 12). Compositional analysis revealed a non-significant (P>0.05) difference when the three Groups were compared with standard lidocaine and epinephrine solutions. The mean pH values of samples from group S, M and H respectively fell within the range of pH values of commercially available solutions. Non-significant difference in EPT values of Group S and H was found when efficacy was compared (p = 0.3), however a significant difference (p < 0.01) was observed in contrast to Group M. Anti-bacterial activity was observed in all the group and a non-significant difference in cell viability values of Group S and M was found (p = 0.6), while the difference was significant in comparison to Group H. Conclusion Within the limitations of these investigations, it appears that the properties of different manufacturers fall within the recommended ranges as mentioned in literature and do not appear to be statistically different in the variables we have tested.


2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 482-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marili Doro Andrade Deonizio ◽  
Gilson Blitzkow Sydney ◽  
Antonio Batista ◽  
Roberto Pontarolo ◽  
Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Guimarães ◽  
...  

This study evaluated the influence of apical patency, root filling removal technique and cleaning of the apical foramen, concerning the amount of debris extruded during root canal retreatment. Forty mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to 4 groups - GIM (n=10), GIIM (n=10), GIPT (n=10) and GIIPT (n=10), which were named according to leaving (I) or not (II) apical patency during canal preparation and filling removal technique (manual - M or ProTaper system - PT). After filling material removal, each specimen of each group had the apical foramen cleaned by sizes 15, 20 and 25 instruments, generating 12 subgroups: GIM15, GIM20, GIM25, GIIM15, GIIM20, GIIM25, GIPT15, GIPT20, GIPT25, GIIPT15, GIIPT20 and GIIPT25. Extruded filling debris was collected by a Milipore filtration system, an HV-durapore, 0.45 µm pore filter with a 25 mm diameter. The filters were weighed before and after the collection on an analytical scale (10–5 g), and the difference was calculated. The mean weight of extruded filling debris was analyzed statistically by Kruskal-Wallis and Friedman ANOVA tests (α=0.05). The mean values found in the groups (in mg) were: GIM (0.95±0.94), GIIM (0.47±0.62), GIPT (0.30±0.31) and GIIPT (0.32±0.44). There was no statistically significant difference among any of the groups or subgroups (p>0.05). ProTaper provided the smallest amount of extruded filling material, regardless of presence or absence of apical patency, followed by manual technique, without and with apical patency. Additional amounts of debris were collected during cleaning of the apical foramen, regardless of the instrument, presence/absence of patency or root filling removal technique.


2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 75-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Campos Lage ◽  
Arilda Schmidt Godoy

A sigla CAQDAS (Computer Aided Qualitative Data Analysis Software) designa softwares criados para auxiliar na análise de dados qualitativos. Alguns autores possuem opiniões favoráveis acerca da utilidade, eficácia e facilidade de uso desses softwares, outros demonstram dúvidas em relação aos benefícios conseguidos, gerando polêmica e tornando oportuna a criação de um espaço para discussão do tema. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar e analisar os principais aspectos envolvidos nesse debate, levando em consideração as opiniões e os argumentos "favoráveis" e "contrários" ao uso de CAQDAS. Para atender a esse propósito, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica centrada na análise de quatro aspectos: a utilidade do gerenciamento de dados pelo computador, a possibilidade de maior interação do pesquisador com seus dados, a facilitação do processo de comunicação entre pesquisadores e a existência de viés no processo analítico. Discutem-se também algumas experiências nacionais recentes de uso de CAQDAS em pesquisas na área de administração.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Iryani Abdul Halim Choo ◽  
Mohd. Sabrizaa Abd Rashid ◽  
Kartina Alauddin ◽  
Nazrul Helmy Jamaludin

This research aims to identify the Malay principal form in the roof decorative elements of Rumah Limas Bumbung Perak (RLBP). Through site observation, the data is collected in the form of images and analysed using the CAQDAS (Computer Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis Software) of Atlas Ti. 8. The findings of the research found that there are four Malay principal forms; Gunungan, Buah Guntung, Lebah Bergantung and Pohon Beringin present in the roof decorative elements of RLBP. The similarity and uniformity in the engagement of the form and its meaning is identifiable with the traditional houses of the other region which indicates a uniform understanding of the belief system and practises of the craftsmens throughout the Peninsula.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Heriansyah Heriansyah ◽  
Suhartiwi Suhartiwi

This study aims to determine the extent of the difference in effect between knee tuck jump and half squat jump training on the ability to smash kedeng in sepaktakraw games. By using the field experiment method. The population used is male students of Southeast Sulawesi SMANKO with a sample of 60 people taken by Proposive random sampling. The data analysis technique used is the t-test at 95% significance level. The results showed that; (1) There is a significant effect of knee tuck jump training on the ability to smash kedeng in sepaktakraw games on Southeast Sulawesi SMANKO students, proven to = 13,446> tt = 2,045. There is a significant effect of half squat jump training on the ability of the Kedeng smash in sepaktakraw games on Southeast Sulawesi SMANKO students, proven to = 10.478> tt = 2.045. There is a significant difference in effect between training on the ability to smash kedeng in sepaktakraw games on Southeast Sulawesi SMANKO students, proven, to = 9,970> tt = 2,000.


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