scholarly journals Use of organic amendment for management of fusarium wilt of gladiolus

2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 675-684
Author(s):  
L Yasmin ◽  
MA Ali
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Wilt ◽  
Organic Amendment ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Spike Length ◽  
Mustard Oil ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Sesbania Rostrata ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Mustard Oil Cake ◽  
Municipal Waste Compost

The experiment was conducted at Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur during 2009-2011 following RCB design with four replications. Eight soil amendments such as Poultry refuse (5 t ha-1), Mustard oil cake (600 kg ha-1), Sesbania rostrata (5 t ha-1), Municipal waste compost (5t ha-1), BARI Trico- compost (2t ha-1), Leachate (200 ml m-2) were evaluated against Fusarium wilt of gladiolus caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli under field condition. Poultry refuse was very effective in inhibiting the disease resulting maximum germination (99.98%), spike length (73.90 cm), rachis length (43.70 cm), florets spike-1 (12.63), flower sticks plot-1 (38.75) and corm plot-1 (60.23) and cormel yield ha-1 (2.51 t). Mustard oil cake, BARI Trico-compost and Sesbania rostrata compost were also effective in inhibiting the disease and resulting better spike length, rachis length, florets spike-1, flower sticks plot-1 and corm plot-1 and cormel yield.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 41(4): 675-684, December 2016

scholarly journals Integrated management of fusarium wilt of gladiolus

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
L Yasmin ◽  
MA Ali ◽  
FN Khan
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Wilt ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Spike Length ◽  
Mustard Oil ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Soil Application ◽  
Mustard Oil Cake

Integrated management of Fusarium wilt of gladiolus was studied at Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur during 2011-2013 following RCB design with four replications. Seven treatment such as (1) Corm treated with Bavistin @ 0.1% for 15 minutes, (2) Corm treated with hot water @ 54oc for 5 minutes, (3) Corm treated with hot water @ 52oc for 10 minutes, (4) Poultry refuse @ 5t/ha, (5) Mustard oil cake @ 600 kg/ha, (6) Bio-pesticide @ 64kg/ha, (7) Bavistin @ 0.1% as soil drenching were evaluated in nine different combinations against the Fusarium wilt of gladiolus (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli) under naturally infested field condition. Corm treated with Bavistin (0.1%) for 15 minutes + Poultry refuse @ 5t/ha in soil application 25 days before corm sowing + Bavistin @ 0.1% as soil drenching at 45 days after corm sowing gave best integrated management option for reducing Fusarium wilt of gladiolus and thereby resulting maximum germination, spike length, rachis length, florets spike-1, flower sticks, corm and comel yield. Besides, integration of Bavistin (0.1%) as corm treatment for 15 minutes + Mustard oil cake @ 600 kg/ha in soil application 25 days before corm sowing + Bavistin (0.1%) as soil drenching at 45 days after corm sowing was also better option for combating Fusarium wilt of gladiolus. The alternate option was integration of Bavistin (0.1%) as corm treatment for 15 minutes + Bio-pesticide in soil application 7 days before corm sowing + Bavistin (0.1%) as soil drenching at 45 days after corm sowing was effective against the disease incidence as well as better spike length, rachis length, florets spike-1, flower sticks, corm and cormel yield.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 43(1): 13-23, March 2018

scholarly journals Efficacy of fungicides in controlling fusarium wilt of gladiolus

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 599-607
Author(s):  
L Yasmin ◽  
MA Ali ◽  
FN Khan
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Oxysporum ◽  
Fusarium Wilt ◽  
Field Condition ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Wilt Disease ◽  
Spike Length ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Infested Field

The efficacy of fungicides in controlling Fusarium wilt of gladiolus was studied at Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur during 2010-2012 following RCB design with four replications. Six fungicides such as Bavistin (0.1%), Provax (0.2%), Mancozeb (0.2%), Rovral (0.2%), Chlorax (10%) and Cupravit (0.7%) were evaluated against the Fusarium wilt disease of gladiolus (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli) under naturally infested field condition. Bavistin was very effective in reducing the disease incidence and thereby resulting maximum corm germination (99.98%), spike length (73.90 cm), rachis length (43.70 cm), florets spike-1 (12.63), flower sticks plot-1 (38.75) and corm plot-1 (60.23) and cormel yield ha-1 (2.51 t) of gladiolus. Provax and Cupravit were also effective in inhibiting the disease incidence as well as better spike length, rachis length, florets spike-1, no of flower sticks, corm and cormel yield.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 42(4): 599-607, December 2017

scholarly journals Effect of hot water treatment in controlling fusarium wilt of gladiolus

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-401
Author(s):  
L Yasmin ◽  
MA Ali ◽  
TK Dey
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Wilt ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Wilt Disease ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Infested Field ◽  
Normal Water

The experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur during 2010-12 following two factors RCB design with four replications. The levels of Factor A (Duration): were i) T1 = 5 minutes, ii) T2 = 10 minutes and iii) T3 = 15 minutes. Factor B (Water temperature): i) A1 = 500C, ii) A2 = 520C, iii) A3 = 540C, iv) A4 = 560C and v) A5 = Control (normal water). The treatment combinations were evaluated against the wilt disease of gladiolus (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli) under naturally infested field condition. Corm treated with hot water at 540C for 5 minutes was very effective in inhibiting the wilt disease incidence and thereby resulting better corm emergence, flower sticks plot-1, corm plot-1 and comel yield of gladiolus. Corm treated with hot water at 520C for 10 minutes appeared moderately effective against Fusarium wilt as well as better flower, corm and cormel yield of gladiolus under field condition.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 42(3): 393-401, September 2017

scholarly journals Seed yield, nutrient balance and economics of mungbean cultivation as influenced by different nutrients management under AEZ-28

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAH S Jahan ◽  
MAR Sarkar ◽  
NCD Barma ◽  
MNA Mondal ◽  
MNS Ferdousi
Keyword(s):  
Field Experiment ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Nutrient Management ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Management Practice ◽  
Nutrient Balance ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Research Institute

A field experiment was conducted at Regional Wheat Research Centre of the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh for 2 consecutive years during 2007 and 2008 to find out the optimum nutrient management practice for seed yield, nutrient balance and economics of mungbean. Twelve nutrient management treatments were tested in RCBD with 3 replications. Treatments were without CRI T1=HYG (0-24-40-48-24-3-1.2), T2=MYG (0-20-36-40-20-2-1), T3=IPNS (5000-9-37-36-21-3-1.2), T4=STB (0- 20-36-40-22-2-1), T5=FP (0-6-5-4-0-0-0), T6=CON (0-0-0-0-0-0-0) and with CRI T7=HYG+CRI, T8=MYG+CRI, T9=IPNS+CRI, T10=STB+CRI, T11=FP+CRI, T12=CON+CRI kg ha-1 CDNPKSZnB for mungbean. The maximum seed yield of mungbean was obtained from STB+CRI (1.57 t ha-1) followed by IPNS+CRI (1.54 t ha-1), STB (1.54 t ha-1), IPNS (1.52 t ha-1), HYG+CRI (1.44 t ha-1) and HYG (1.41 t ha-1) in 2007. Similar trend was found in 2008. Numerically higher yield and yield contributing parameters were noticed in CRI plots than without CRI. N and K balance were found negative in all the treatments. P, S, Zn and B balance were found positive in case of HYG, MYG, IPNS and STB along with or without CRI nutrient managements. While in case of FP and CON, the balance was shown almost negative. The maximum gross return and margin was obtained from STB+CRI followed by STB. Slightly higher BCR (3.00) was recorded from STB followed by STB+CRI (2.91).Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 40(1): 77-93, March 2015

scholarly journals Evaluation of jackfruit germplasm for yield and yield contributing characters

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-177
Author(s):  
MZ Rahman ◽  
MR Karim ◽  
MA Haque ◽  
MJ Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Family Size ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Growth Yield ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Edible Portion ◽  
Fruit Number ◽  
Qualitative Characters ◽  
East West

Twenty germplasm of jackfruit grown in the Fruit Research Farm of Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) were evaluated for growth, yield and yield parameter along with qualitative characters from July 2012 to June 2015. All the germplasm varied for most of the parameters evaluated. The tallest plant was recorded in AH Joy-079(6.75m) and shortest plant in AH Joy-075 (3.50 m) among the germplasm. Base girth ranged from 42.50 cm to 80.20 cm in AH Joy-075 and AH Joy-085, respectively. Maximum plant spreading with North-South and East-West canopy (5.50 m and 6.00 m, respectively) was recorded in AH Joy-079 and minimum (3.00 m and 3.50m) in both AH Joy-075 and AH Joy-090 germplasm. The fruit number varied from 02 to 11 among the germplasm. Individual fruit weight ranged from 2.27 kg to 11.33 kg where AH Joy-034 had the lowest and AH Joy-092 noted the highest fruit weight. Maximum bulb (184) was recorded in AH Joy-092 and minimum (45) in AH Joy-085. Maximum TSS (25.0) was recorded in AH Joy-029 and minimum (14.0) in AH Joy-067 and the edible portion was noted the highest in AH Joy-036 (48.60%) where it was lowest in AH Joy-078 (32.10%). Bulb texture was soft to hard. Maximum germplasm were juicy to medium juicy having yellow to light yellowPulp. Therefore, The germplasm AH Joy-089, AH Joy-017 and AH Joy-092 may be selected for higher yielder. The germplasm AH Joy-034,AH Joy-067, AH Joy-078,AH Joy-085 and AH Joy-098 should be selected for family size jackfruit as their individual fruit weight ranges between 2 to 4 kg including yellow bulb colourcontaining good juiciness and soft bulb texture. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(1): 167-177, March 2019

scholarly journals Effects of nitrogen and potassium on growth and yield of gladiolus corms

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 607-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
FN Khan ◽  
MM Rahman ◽  
AJMS Karim ◽  
KM Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Treatment Combination ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Maximum Percentage ◽  
Optimum Rate ◽  
Plant Emergence ◽  
Research Institute

A study was conducted at the Floriculture Research Field of Horticulture Research Centre of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) during the period from November 2006 to May 2008 to determine the optimum rate of N and K for better growth and yield of corm and cormel of gladiolus. The treatment combination N150 K200 kg/ha produced the longest plant (42.1 cm), the broadest leaf (1.93 cm), the maximum percentage of spikes (88.1%), and corm (97.6%), the heaviest and the largest corm (19.5 g and 4.11 cm, respectively), cent percent flowering sized corm, and the highest corm number and cormel yield (1,20,000 and 1.66 t/ha, respectively). The corm produced from this treatment combination also showed better performances in the next year in respect of plant emergence (100%), florets/spike (13.1), spike and rachis length (82.2 cm and 45.4 cm, respectively), flower stick weight (57.1 g) and percentage of flower sticks (113%). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v37i4.14385 Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 37(4): 607-616, December 2012

scholarly journals Management of root-knot disease of pointed gourd through the application of nematicides and different organic amendments

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
B Akhter ◽  
MR Humaun ◽  
KU Ahamed
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Control Plot ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Mustard Oil ◽  
Research Station ◽  
Mustard Oil Cake ◽  
Neem Leaves ◽  
Gall Index ◽  
Pointed Gourd

A field experiment was conducted at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Ishwardi, Pabna during 2013-14 to find out an effective integrated management package for controlling root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita of pointed gourd. The following treatments were T1 = Spore suspension of T. harzanium added to around the roots of seedling, T2 = Dry neem leaves @100 g seedling-1, T3 = Furadan 5G @ 40 kg ha-1, T4 = Poultry litter @ 5 t ha-1, T5 = Mustard oil cake @ 800 kg ha-1, T6 = Furadan 5G + Dry neem leaves, T7 = Furadan 5G + Poultry litter, T8 = Furadan 5G + Mustard oil cake and T9 = Control were tested for their performance against the disease. Gall index ranged from 3.33-7.67. Significantly lower gall index (3.33) was recorded in treatment T7= Furadan 5G + Poultry litter and maximum gall index (7.67) was recorded in treatment T9= Control plot. The highest yield (24.97 t ha-1) was recorded in Furadan 5G + Poultry litter treated plot where are the lowest yield (7.53 t ha-1) was in Control plot. The incorporation of Poultry litter with Furadan 5G increased the efficiency of the treatment and gave satisfactory result to reduce root knot disease and to improve plant growth and yield of pointed gourd. Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. Tech. 9(2): 51-56, December 2019

scholarly journals Integrated management of tobacco caterpillar and cabbage butterfly with host plant resistant and organic amendment

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 619-630
Author(s):  
S Talukder ◽  
MMH Khan ◽  
J Ferdous ◽  
MO Faruq
Keyword(s):  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Organic Amendment ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Pieris Brassicae ◽  
Mustard Oil ◽  
Damage Potential ◽  
Total Head ◽  
Mustard Oil Cake ◽  
And Control ◽  
Tobacco Caterpillar

Field study was conducted at Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali during 2013-2014 to know the effect of cabbage variety and organic agriculture on the damage potential of Spodoptera litura F. and Pieris brassicae L. Two cabbage varieties viz., Atlas-70 (V1) and Super tropic (V2), and organic agriculture like, M0 = control, M1 = cowdung @ 6 kgplot-1, M2 = mustard oilcake @ 750gplot-1, M3 = Vermicompost @ 3 kgplot-1 and M4 = Trichoderma @ 3 kgplot-1 were included in this study. Treatment combinations were V1M0, V1M1, V1M2, V1M3, V1M4, V2M0, V2M1, V2M2, V2M3 and V2M4. Results revealed that the lowest number of infested plants/plot and percent infested leavesplant-1 were found in variety Super tropic and trichoderma (V2M4) applied plots followed by variety Atlas-70 and vermicompost (V1M3) applied plots on different dates of observation while the highest number of infested plantsplot-1 and percent infested leaves plant-1 were in variety Super tropic and mustard oil cake (V2M2) applied plots followed by variety Atlas-70 and control (V1M0) applied plots. The highest number and percent (4.00 plot-1) and (20.00% plot-1) of infested heads were found in variety Super tropic and mustard oil cake (V2M2) applied plots followed by variety Atlas-70 and control plots (V1M0) (16.65%). The highest number of healthy heads plot-1 (19.67), healthy head yield (71.47 t ha-1) and total head yield (72.14 t ha-1) were recorded in variety Super tropic and Tricoderma (V2M4) applied plots followed by variety Atlas-70 and vermicompost (V1M3) (70.53 t ha-1) applied plots while the lowest number of healthy heads per plot, healthy head yield and total head yield were recorded in in variety Super tropic and mustard oil cake (V2M2) applied plots followed by variety Atlas-70 and control plots (V1M0).Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 43(4): 619-630, December 2018

scholarly journals Study on the Suitability of Banana Varieties in Relation to Preparation of Chips

1970 ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
MM Molla ◽  
TAA Nasrin ◽  
M Nazrul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Nutritional Composition ◽  
Reducing Sugar ◽  
Total Sugar ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Taste Testing

A study was conducted at Postharvest Technology Section, Horticulture Research Centre (HRC) under Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur during October 2007 to December 2008 to find a suitable variety for preparation of quality banana chips and their good packaging. Three banana varieties viz. Sabri, BARI Kola-1 and BARI Kola-2 and three packaging materials viz. low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene and metalex foil pouch were selected for this. The fresh pulps of banana were analyzed for its nutritional composition like moisture content, protein, fat, reducing sugar, non- reducing sugar and total sugar. Based on taste testing panel, freshly prepared chips from Sabri kola scored first for its colour. For crispiness, BARI Kola-2 obtained the lowest score while Sabri and BARI Kola-1 showed the same score. There was no statistically difference for taste, flavour and overall acceptability of the products. Key words: Banana chips, oil content, moisture content, packaging, sensory evaluation. DOI: 10.3329/jard.v7i1.4425 J Agric Rural Dev 7(1&2), 81-86, June 2009

scholarly journals Study on the physico-chemical characteristics of longan (Euphoria longana) germplasm

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-447
Author(s):  
MM Khatun ◽  
MR Karim ◽  
MM Molla ◽  
MM Khatun ◽  
MJ Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Soluble Solids ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Chemical Characteristics ◽  
Central Laboratory ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Different Characteristics ◽  
Physical And Chemical

A study on the physico-chemical characteristics of 15 promising longan germplasm was carried out at the fruit Research Farm of Horticulture Research Centre (HRC) as well as laboratory of Post harvest Technology Section of HRC and the Central Laboratory of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur. The experiment was conducted during the fruiting season of 2010. Fifteen promising lines of longan germplasm including BARI Anshphal-1, BARI Anshphal-2, EL-Joy 003 to EL-Joy 015 of 12 years old were included in this experiment. A wide range of variations were observed among the germplasm in respect of different characteristics under the present study. Per cent edible portion was the highest in EL-Joy 010 (76.57 %), EL-Joy 006 (74.55%), EL-Joy 003 (74.20 %) and the lowest in EL-Joy 012 (65.10 %). Total reducing and non-reducing sugar was the maximum in EL-Joy 009 (6.94 %) and BARI Anshphal-2 (16.50 %), respectively. BARI Anshphal-1 contained the highest amount of ascorbic acid (13.00 mg/100 g) and EL-Joy 009 possessed the maximum total soluble solids (22.30 %). The study revealed that BARI Anshphal-1, BARI Anshphal-2, EL-Joy 003, EL-Joy 006, EL-Joy 009, EL-Joy 010 were the best in respect of physical and chemical characteristics of fruits. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 37(3): 441-447, September 2012 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v37i3.12087

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