scholarly journals Orthodontic Management of Bilaterally Impacted Maxillary Canines

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 212-215
Author(s):  
Ahmed Ali Alfawzan ◽  
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Proper Diagnosis

Background: Proper diagnosis and treatment planning are the first steps in management of bilateral impacted maxillary canines (BIMC). Case Presentation: A 14 years old Saudi female patient with Class II subdivision right molar relationship and BIMC managed by comprehensive orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: A well-balanced occlusion by orthodontic management of the case has been done. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(1) 2021 p.212-215

Orthodontic management of compromised first permanent molars with bilateral posterior crossbite, severe crowding and impacted maxillary canines.

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 926-929
Author(s):  
Haytham Jamil Alswairki ◽  
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Posterior Crossbite ◽  
Clinical Challenge ◽  
Skeletal Class Ii ◽  
Permanent Molars ◽  
First Permanent Molars

Background: A unique clinical challenge presents when dealing with a compromised first permanent molars with bilateral posterior crossbite, severe crowding and impacted maxillary canines with skeletal class II base malocclusion patient. Case presentation: 14-year-old female patient had dental Class II skeletally, complicated with increase overjet, badly destructed permanent mandibular 1st molars constricted maxillary arch. Extraction of 1st molars followed by expansion have been planned to relieve crowding. Extraction of 1st molars in this time (furcation of 3rd molars start to develop) help in replacement by 2nd molars. In the progression of treatment, Conclusion: A well-balanced and esthetic occlusion by edge wise orthodontic treatment has been archived in this case. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(4) 2021 p.926-929

scholarly journals Therapeutic Extraction of Lower Incisor for Orthodontic Treatment

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 574-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manish Goel ◽  
Amit Maheshwari ◽  
Dandu Sitarama Raju ◽  
AS Veereshi ◽  
D Lakshmayya Naidu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Effective Treatment Option ◽  
Mandibular Incisor ◽  
Lower Incisor ◽  
Facial Esthetics ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Size Discrepancy ◽  
Proper Diagnosis

ABSTRACT Lower incisor extraction in orthodontic treatment was very rare modality of orthodontic treatment because there are few patients who meet the standards for such treatment. Proper diagnosis and treatment planning should be done to achieve good occlusion and facial esthetics. Criteria for lower incisor extraction included degree of crowding, tooth size discrepancy, pathologic condition, vertical overbite, sagittal incisal relationship, skeletal growth pattern and age of the patient. This article comprises of a case of class I malocclusion treated with lower incisor extraction, with comprehensive analysis, diagnosis and treatment planning, treatment results were satisfactory. Clinical significance Mandibular incisor extraction can be an effective treatment option in borderline cases with mild crowding in lower arch. Minimal alteration of mandibular arch form is key factor for success and stable results. How to cite this article Raju DS, Veereshi AS, Naidu DL, Raju BHVR, Goel M, Maheshwari A. Therapeutic Extraction of Lower Incisor for Orthodontic Treatment. J Contemp Dent Pract 2012;13(4):574-577.

scholarly journals Class I malocclusion with anterior crossbite and severe crowding

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daltro Enéas Ritter
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class I ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Facial Profile ◽  
Angle Class ◽  
Dentofacial Orthopedics ◽  
Functional Complaints

This article reports the orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning carried out with a 14-year and 5-month-old female patient with esthetic and functional complaints. She presented an Angle Class I malocclusion, anterior crossbite and severe crowding in both maxillary and mandibular arches, in addition to a lightly concave straight facial profile. Orthodontic treatment did not require extraction. Crossbite was corrected by protrusion of upper teeth, which contributed to alignment and leveling of teeth, in addition to improving the patient's facial profile. The case was presented to the Brazilian Board of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (BBO) as a requirement for the BBO certification.

scholarly journals Management of bilateral impacted maxillary canines (BIMC): open surgical exposure and orthodontic traction.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khursheed Alam
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Facial Appearance ◽  
Present Case Report ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Surgical Exposure

Background: Patients presenting with BIMC are relatively rare and the aim of the Orthodontist is to create a dentition that is functionally and aesthetically acceptable. The BIMC may result in altered facial appearance with malocclusion and psychological distress in some individuals. Case presentation: The present case report describes a 17-year-old female patient with nonsyndromic, BIMC. Clinical and CBCT examinations revealed BIMC. Following open surgical exposure treatment planning, the patient was treated with orthodontic fixed mechanotherapy to correct BIMC and other problems. Slow force mechanics with passive self-ligating MBT 0.022 orthodontic braces were used. Results: Open surgical exposure and active orthodontic treatment was completed in 18 months. The management of BIMC requires multidisciplinary approach to achieve better aesthetics and improved occlusal function. Conclusion: A combined Open Surgical Exposure-Orthodontic Traction-Orthodontic treatment would help achieve desired aesthetics and functioning occlusion. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.19(1) 2020 p.169-173

A Comparison of Five Different Methods for Describing Sagittal Jaw Relationship

1993 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Kirchner ◽  
Stephen Williams
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Class Ii Malocclusion ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Skeletal Class Ii ◽  
Accurate Picture

Analysis of sagittal jaw relationship is important in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, and can be investigated by angular or linear parameters. In the present study an analysis was performed using profile cephalograms of 40 children with skeletal Class II malocclusion. A correlation analysis is presented, involving five different methods of expressing sagittal jaw relationships. Whilst some degree of agreement could be noted, it was not possible to suggest a pair of measurements, which in combination, could give a more accurate picture of sagittal jaw relationships.

Orthodontic Treatment Planning by General Dental Practitioners

1996 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Parfitt ◽  
W. P. Rock
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Dental Practitioners ◽  
Division 1 ◽  
Treatment Plans ◽  
Class Ii Division 1

A group of 30 general dental practitioners were asked to plan treatment for a series of 10 Class II division 1 malocclusions of graded severity. The results were assessed against a gold standard provided by three consultants. Only 14 per cent of practitioner treatment plans agreed with the gold standard and agreement was worst for those cases requiring the use of headgear. When consultants and General Dental Practitioners (GDPs) were asked whether a case should be referred for advice before the GDP began treatment, 64 per cent of GDP decisions agreed with those of the consultants. On 13 per cent of occasions, however, the GDP would have initiated incorrect treatment without seeking consultant advice.

scholarly journals Influence of Lateral Cephalometric Radiographs on Orthodontic Treatment Planning of Class II Patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Irina Stupar ◽  
Enver Yetkiner ◽  
Daniel Wiedemeier ◽  
Thomas Attin ◽  
Rengin Attin
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Functional Appliance ◽  
Fixed Functional Appliance ◽  
Routine Manner ◽  
Knowing That ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Minor Influence ◽  
University Of Zurich

Background:Lateral Cephalometric Radiographs (LCR) are a common decision-making aid in orthodontic treatment planning and are routinely used in clinical practice. The aim of this present study was to test the null hypothesis that LCR evaluation does not alter specific components of orthodontic treatment planning in Class II patients.Materials and Methods:Records of 75 patients, who had been treated at the Department of Orthodontics, Centre of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich comprised the study material. Inclusion criteria were: (1) adolescents between the age of 12-15, (2) permanent dentition with Class II buccal segment relationship (3) absence of craniofacial and dento-alveolar malformations. Fifteen orthodontists from the dental faculties of Istanbul University, Istanbul and Ege University, Izmir filled out Likert-type linear scale questionnaires without knowing that they would repeat the same procedure with and without LCRs at two different time points. Equivalence and clinical relevance were assessed using (%95 CI) Wilcoxon signed rank tests.Results:Extraction decision did not differ between groups (p=0.68). Preference of functional appliance use (p=0.006) and inter-maxillary fixed functional appliance (p=0.043) was different among groups.Conclusion:LCR evaluation has minor influence on treatment planning procedure of Class II patients. It might be beneficial to consider its prescription not in a routine manner but as a supplementary tool considering possible reduction of radiation exposure.

scholarly journals Description of the expression index index for patients with gnatic from of mesial occlusion

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
I. N. Zhmyrko ◽  
N. S. Drobysheva
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Express Method ◽  
Expression Index ◽  
Maxillofacial Abnormalities ◽  
Index Index

An Index has been developed to assess the severity of dentofacial anomalies. The index values reflect the severity of maxillofacial abnormalities and is the rationale for choosing a method for treating patients with a gnatic form of mesial occlusion or for compensatory orthodontic treatment. The proposed technique is a convenient express method for the diagnosis and treatment planning of dentoalveolar anomalies.

scholarly journals Assessment of Efficacy of Novel Method of Quantifying and Grading Class II Malocclusion in Vidarbha Population

2021 ◽  
pp. 230-234
Author(s):  
Niraj Nitin Tikar ◽  
Amit Reche ◽  
Vikrant Jadhav ◽  
Priyanka Paul Madhu ◽  
Kumar Gaurav Chhabra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Planning ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Patient Comfort ◽  
Class Ii Malocclusion ◽  
Proper Treatment ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Proper Diagnosis ◽  
Dentofacial Orthopedics ◽  
Relationship Of

Background: It is important to quantify class II malocclusion for proper diagnosis of the case and adjusted treatment will aid in successful correction of malocclusion. Hence, the study will aid for proper treatment planning by classifying class II malocclusion established on the amount of overjet, overbite, distance and relation of maxillary and mandibular first molar and the relationship of canine and molar. Objectives: To grade Class II malocclusion in form of overjet and overbite. Materials and Methods: Patients visiting Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Wardha, having class II malocclusion will be chosen. The chi square test, student's paired and unpaired t test, and descriptive and inferential statistics will be used in the statistical analysis. Expected Results: The outcome after conduction of the study is expected to have more patients with Type 1 overjet and Type B overbite kind of Class II malocclusion. Conclusion: The establishment of this new classification will aid in concise analysis and proper treatment planning of Class II malocclusion thereby enhancing the esthetics and functional stability for the patient comfort.

scholarly journals The Role of Trichoscopy in Keratosis Follicularis Spinulosa Decalvans: Case Report and Review of the Literature

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Aurora Alessandrini ◽  
Giancarlo Brattoli ◽  
Bianca Maria Piraccini ◽  
Ambra Di Altobrando ◽  
Michela Starace
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Skin Involvement ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Keratosis Follicularis ◽  
Scarring Alopecia

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans (KFSD) is a rare, X-linked, hereditary disorder of keratinization, characterized by skin involvement and progressive scarring alopecia of scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes. The diagnosis is helped by the particular clinical features, but pathology is mandatory. <b><i>Case Presentation:</i></b> We described a case of a female patient referred to the outpatient’s hair consultation of our department, in which we performed trichoscopy as a very useful tool for the diagnosis, followed by pathology that confirmed KFSD. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> In our article, we underlined the importance of trichoscopy for the diagnosis of this hair disease, with also a review of the literature on diagnosis and treatment.

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