scholarly journals Buckwheat flour fortified bread

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-356
Author(s):  
S Mohajan ◽  
MM Munna ◽  
TN Orchy ◽  
MM Hoque ◽  
T Farzana
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Energy Content ◽  
Sensory Attributes ◽  
Physical Characteristics ◽  
Fagopyrum Esculentum ◽  
Mineral Contents ◽  
Protein Fiber ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

This study was conducted to explore the possibility of substitution of wheat flour with 10%, 20%, 30%, 35% and 40% buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) flour and to formulate bread with improved nutritional value along with acceptable nutritional and sensory attributes, and to compare with locally available breads. The results showed that the ash (0.80-1.21%), protein (10.11-16.23%), fat (4.88-5.85%), fiber (0.07-0.19%), energy (301-322 kcal/100g) and mineral contents were increased with the increasing content of buckwheat flour in the bread preparation. Physical characteristics were decreased with the increasing content of buckwheat flour. On sensory evaluation, bread formulated with 30% buckwheat flour was found acceptable. In comparison with locally available breads, 30% buckwheat flour substituted bread was found significantly higher in ash, protein, fiber and energy content. Based on these results, it can be concluded that bread prepared with 30% substitution of wheat flour with buckwheat flour is nutritionally superior over locally available breads. Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.54(4), 347-356, 2019

scholarly journals Development of healthy multigrain biscuits from buckwheat-barley composite flours

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anwar Hussain ◽  
Rajkumari Kaul ◽  
Anju Bhat
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Sensory Attributes ◽  
Significant Decline ◽  
Mineral Contents ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Composite Flours ◽  
Iron And Zinc ◽  
Calcium Iron ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

Multigrain biscuits were formulated by blending refined wheat flour with barley and buckwheat flours in the ratios of 100:0:0::WF:BF:BWF; :100:0::WF:BF:BWF; 80:20:0::WF:BF:BWF; 70:20:10::WF:BF:BWF;60:20:20::WF:BF:BWF;50:20:30::WF:BF:BWF; 40:20:40::WF:BF:BWF; 30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF. Incorporation of buckwheat flour led to increase in mean calcium, iron and zinc contents of the biscuits. Among the blends the highest mean calcium of 68.96 mg/100g, iron of 9.22 mg/100g, zinc of 5.28 mg/100g were observed in treatment T8 (30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF). In terms of taste and flavour scores,T8 (30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF) was also adjudged the best treatment for the development of multigrain biscuits, whereas highest colour score of 8.05, texture score of 7.96 and overall acceptability score of 7.95 were observed in T1 (100:0:0::WF:BF:BWF).Biscuits were stored for a period of 90 days during which there was a significant decline in mineral contents as well as sensory attributes. Economically, the blended biscuits were found to be cheaper as compared to commercially available multigrain biscuits.

scholarly journals Development of healthy multigrain biscuits from buckwheat-barley composite flours

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anwar Hussain ◽  
Rajkumari Kaul ◽  
Anju Bhat
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Sensory Attributes ◽  
Significant Decline ◽  
Mineral Contents ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Composite Flours ◽  
Iron And Zinc ◽  
Calcium Iron ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

Multigrain biscuits were formulated by blending refined wheat flour with barley and buckwheat flours in the ratios of 100:0:0::WF:BF:BWF; :100:0::WF:BF:BWF; 80:20:0::WF:BF:BWF;70:20:10::WF:BF:BWF;60:20:20::WF:BF:BWF;50:20:30::WF:BF:BWF; 40:20:40::WF:BF:BWF; 30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF. Incorporation of buckwheat flour led to increase in mean calcium, iron and zinc contents of the biscuits. Among the blends the highest mean calcium of 68.96 mg/100g, iron of 9.22 mg/100g, zinc of 5.28 mg/100g were observed in treatment T8 (30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF). In terms of taste and flavour scores,T8 (30:20:50::WF:BF:BWF) was also adjudged the best treatment for the development of multigrain biscuits, whereas highest colour score of 8.05, texture score of 7.96 and overall acceptability score of 7.95 were observed in T1 (100:0:0::WF:BF:BWF).Biscuits were stored for a period of 90 days during which there was a significant decline in mineral contents as well as sensory attributes. Economically, the blended biscuits were found to be cheaper as compared to commercially available multigrain biscuits.

Mechanical and Sensory Evaluation of Noodles Incorporated with Betel Leaf Extract

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Nouri ◽  
Abdorreza Mohammadi Nafchi ◽  
A. A. Karim
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Leaf Extract ◽  
Structural Modification ◽  
Sensory Attributes ◽  
Essential Nutrients ◽  
Sensory Acceptability ◽  
Betel Leaf ◽  
Beneficial Effects

Abstract Noodles promote health as a source of essential nutrients and fiber. This study evaluated the effects of incorporating various levels of betel leaf extract on the quality and sensory acceptability of Hokkien noodles. Hokkien noodles incorporated with betel leaf extract (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% based on flour weight) were prepared from wheat flour with a moisture content of 14%. The hardness, elongation, adhesiveness, color, and sensory evaluation of the noodles were then determined. Results clearly show that the incorporation of betel leaf extract at various levels led to the structural modification of the noodles and to a soft product compare to the control. However, the product scores in all sensory attributes were higher than the control scores. The sample was incorporated 15% betel leaf extract had the best acceptance quality wherein the beneficial effects of betel leaf polyphenols can be utilized.

scholarly journals Development of Buckwheat Cookies Supplemented with Wheat Flour

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Nisar Hussain ◽  
Javid Ullah ◽  
Ehsan Elahi ◽  
Sajjad Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Zakaria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Fibre Content ◽  
Composite Flour ◽  
Crude Fibre ◽  
Mineral Contents ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
C 50 ◽  
Crude Fibre Content ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

The present study was conducted to develop buckwheat cookies supplemented with wheat flour.Buckwheat and wheat flour were examined for their proximate composition. Buckwheat flour contained11.6% moisture, 15.79% crude protein, 1.81% crude fat, 1.83% ash, 0.70% crude fibre content and 68.27%NFE, while wheat flour contained moisture content 13.12%, crude fibre content 1.93%, crude fat 1.42%,crude protein content 12.53%, ash content 1.57% and 69.43% NFE, respectively. Wheat flour was incor-porated into buckwheat flour at 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50% ratio to make composite flour and the developedcookies were analysed for quality evaluation. Supplementation of wheat flour significantly influenced theproximate and mineral composition of buckwheat flour based cookies. Moisture contents, crude fibrecontents and NFE (Nitrogen Free Extract) increased, whereas crude fat, crude protein and ash contentsdecreased. Mineral contents (Fe, Ca, K, Zn and Mg) of developed buckwheat cookies decreased withincrease in wheat flour supplementation levels. Sensory characteristics of supplemented cookies increasedwith increase in supplementation levels of wheat flour and were acceptable by judges in terms of test,colour, texture and overall acceptability. Cookies developed from C 50% C supplementation level of wheatflour got maximum scored points while C0 control C0 was found to be more nutritious and gluten freehaving more crude protein and mineral contents when compared to supplemented cookies.

scholarly journals Utilization of Soursop (Annona muricta) Flour for the Production of Chin-Chin

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
N.J. Deedam ◽  
M.A. China ◽  
H.I. Wachukwu
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Energy Content ◽  
Protein Energy Malnutrition ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Crude Fibre ◽  
Standard Methods ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Protein Energy

The present study was aimed at utilizing soursop flour for the production of chin-chin. Soursop (SS) was processed to flour. Chin-chin was prepared from blends of wheat and soursop flours using 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50 of wheat flour to soursop flour (SSF), and 100% wheat flour as control. Proximate and sensory analysis of the chin-chin was determined using standard methods. The samples were also stored for 3 weeks and evaluated at weekly intervals for total bacterial and fungal counts. Proximate composition of the chin-chin revealed a significant (p<0.05) increase in ash (0.42-0.96%), fat (33.31-39.29%), crude protein (5.32-7.94% protein), crude fibre (0.95-1.12%), and moisture content (4.85-7.65%) with a decrease in carbohydrate content (55.14-42.94%) as substitution of soursop flour increased. Energy content decreased as substitution of soursop flour increased, but beyond 30%, level, the energy content was observed to increase significantly. Substitution of soursop flour with wheat flour at the level of 10% compared favorably with the control sample suggesting that acceptable chin-chin could be produced at SSF substitution of up to 10%. The samples presented adequate microbiological conditions after storage of 3 weeks with counts ranging from 5.20×103-7.00×104cfu/g and 4.00×104-6.00×104cfu/g, for total bacterial and fungal counts, respectively. The study therefore showed that soursop can be utilized for the development of chin-chin with improved nutritional value over 100% wheat flour thereby serving as a nutritious household food which will help address the problem of protein-energy malnutrition.

scholarly journals Optimization on Tartary Buckwheat Enriched Steamed Bread: A Response Surface Methodology Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Wang ◽  
Tianliang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Response Surface Methodology ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Response Surface ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Tartary Buckwheat ◽  
Bread Volume ◽  
Steamed Bread ◽  
Optimum Formula ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

Tartary buckwheat, rich in bioactive components such as flavonoids, has been proved beneficial to human health and prevention from many diseases. However, its utilization is limited due to bitterness, roughness, and hardness. The present study was to develop a kind of Tartary buckwheat enriched steamed bread with blends of Tartary buckwheat flour, wheat flour, gluten, glucose oxidase, and pentosanase, using response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize the formula. The independent variables investigated in the present study were the additive amount of gluten, glucose oxidase, and pentosanase, with bread volume and sensory evaluation value as response variables. Based on a basic formula consisting of 250 g Tartary buckwheat flour, 250 g wheat flour, 15 g yeast, and 300 mL water, the obtained optimum formula was 41.20 g gluten, 1032 U glucose oxidase, and 56 U pentosanase. Gluten and GOD demonstrated statistically significant effects on Tartary buckwheat steamed bread volume and sensory evaluation values. The validation test results of the optimum formula, with relative error as 0.98% and 2.55%, were consistent with the theoretically predicted values, demonstrating the reliability of equation and effectiveness of RSM.

scholarly journals Elaboration of By-Products of Cará (Dioscorea spp.) From Agroecological Experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Ana C. N. Lobato ◽  
Jane M. Leão ◽  
João B. D. Damaceno ◽  
Matheus M. Caniato ◽  
Kirk R. M. Soares ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Target Audience ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Hedonic Scale ◽  
The One ◽  
By Products

Yam (Dioscorea spp.) is a tuberous plant of high energy and nutritional value, with great importance for the industry and as a food because of its composition. With the purpose of developing bakery products and determining its acceptability, cake, biscuit, pasta, pancake, bread, and pizza were prepared with 0 to 20% of starch in substitution for wheat flour. Yam starch was obtained when arriving at the industry in Caapiranga-AM, the flagship yam processing town in the region. Sensory evaluation was carried out by a target audience of 50 individuals, using a hedonic scale. For the statistical analysis, the Tukey&rsquo;s test was used, and it was found that in the overall analysis, the best treatments were the control (no yam starch) and the one with 5% of yam starch. The production of these byproducts is viable, adding value to yam and delivering a product with better quality to consumers.

Rheological properties of doughs with buckwheat and quinoa additives

2009 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michala Jancurová ◽  
Lucia Minarovičová ◽  
Alexander Dandár
Keyword(s):  
Rheological Properties ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Absorption Capacity ◽  
Growth Time ◽  
Mechanical Resistance ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Time Level ◽  
Quinoa Flour ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

AbstractRheological properties of doughs prepared from wheat flour with buckwheat and quinoa flour addition (2.5 mass %, 5.0 mass %, 7.5 mass %, and 10 mass %) were investigated using a farinograph and compared with those of standard dough (without addition of pseudocereals). The following characteristics were determined: water absorption capacity, water consumption, dough growth time, level of dough softening, dough stability, mechanical resistance, and dough elasticity. Dough stability showed a linear decrease with the increasing content of pseudocereals. Doughs containing quinoa flour were more stable than those with buckwheat flour addition. Dough growth time was reduced with increasing amounts of buckwheat flour but it was not affected in the case of quinoa flour addition. From the comparison of the studied characteristics it can be concluded that an addition of lower amounts of quinoa (up to 5.0 mass %) to wheat flour will not significantly impair rheological properties of the dough but provides for enhanced nutritional value of the prepared bakery products.

scholarly journals Formulation and Characterization of Buckwheat-Barley Supplemented Multigrain Biscuits

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 873-881
Author(s):  
ANWAR HUSSAIN ◽  
RAJKUMARI KAUL
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Functional Property ◽  
Mineral Contents ◽  
Barley Flour ◽  
High Fiber ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Dpph Scavenging ◽  
Buckwheat Flour

The current study was carried out on biscuits by incorporating barley flour (10%) and buckwheat flour (10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%) into wheat flour. Biscuits were evaluated for physico-chemical, functional and sensory attributes. All the blended samples exhibited high fiber, fat, ash, carbohydrate and mineral contents when compared to those prepared from 100% wheat flour. Considering the taste, flavour, texture and overall acceptability, 10% buckwheat flour incorporated biscuit (70:20:10::WF:BF:BWF) was found to be at the top among the blends. The incorporation of buckwheat flour increased the DPPH scavenging potential hence increased the functional property of blended product.

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