scholarly journals Structural Development and Establishment of Rampt Models in Roadside, Farmland and Other Slopel and Agroforestry

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
MA Hossain

The three different models of Roadside Agroforest Multistoried Production Technologies (RAMPT) have been established at Bangladesh Agricultural University Campus, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. These are RAMPT-1 : Single Step Single Slope RAMPT [(SS)2 RAMPT], RAMPT-2 : Double Steps Double Slopes RAMPT [(DS)2 RAMPT], and RAMPT-3 : Triple Steps Triple Slopes RAMPT [(TS)2 RAMPT]. The results of on-going experiments both on MPTS and herbaceous species including crops and medicinal plants under the above models have been observed to be effective and encouraging with a 100% success in tree plantation. Neem, Mehogani and Bakphul based multistoried production systems have been established with understoried shrubby and herbaceous species like Jatropha, lemon, Eryngium, sunflower, turmeric, stem amaranth, chilli, lady’s finger (okra), sweet gourd, etc. The structural development and establishment of these models have been described.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18165 Progress. Agric. 18(2): 99 - 107, 2007

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Balamuralikrishna ◽  
P. Tessy Paul ◽  
Joshy K. Simon

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
J Prakasa Rao ◽  
SB Padal

Medicinal plants are now under great pressure due to their excessive collection so there is a need to immediate attention for conservation of some important medicinal and red list plants. During the period of 2009-2015 germplasm was collected and introduced in to the Andhra University Botanical Garden. A total of 72 introduced species belonging to 66 genera and 35 families were successfully acclimatized in the botanical garden, included 18 red list plants. After acclimatization all plants are transferred to the garden and special block was maintaining as red list medicinal garden.International Journal of Environment Vol.5(3) 2016, pp.31-42


2005 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiadi ◽  
Yoichi Kanazawa ◽  
Hiroaki T. Ishii ◽  
M. Sambas Sabarnurdin ◽  
Priyono Suryanto

The article considers modern approaches to improvement of production processes at the enterprise, practical application of production development methods, issues of realization of production technologies in industry. A necessary condition for development of production is disclosed - increasing the efficiency of using technological potential through realization of the potential for strengthening its control systems. The article is devoted to studying the variability of application of adaptive methods for improvement of processes, technologies, and systems. Also, the effectiveness of development methods is determined by the example of their adaptation to the practice of the economic entity. Solutions to increase the competitiveness of enterprises cover the sphere of production, development of organizational systems of management, and "Kaizen" system. Analysis of practice and modern approaches to increase competitiveness is carried out in the context of implementation of solutions by domestic producers. In the course of the research it is determined that to solve tasks, it is necessary to develop the technological process of manufacturing product, as well as elements of the production system in part maintenance and operation of equipment. It is proved that the implementation of production development program will increase the utilization of production capacities, reduce the cost of production, change the indicator of time maintenance of production machines and equipment, and reduce used production area.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 5483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astutik ◽  
Pretzsch ◽  
Ndzifon Kimengsi

Medicinal plants research in Asia continues to receive significant national and international attention, particularly concerning its multiple roles in poverty alleviation and health care support. However, scientific information on the institutional arrangements, the potentials of different medicinal plants production systems, and the utilization methods, remain highly fragmented. This incomprehensive information base shades the development of a comprehensive research agenda to improve the current body of knowledge, at least in the context of Asia. To address this impasse and propose future research perspectives, we systematically reviewed 247 journal articles, 15 institutional reports, and 28 book chapters. From the reviews, five key lessons are drawn: (i) Asian medicinal plant production systems demonstrate some dynamics, characterized by a gradual but continuous shift from wild gathering to cultivation, (ii) sub-regional variations exist with regards to the appreciation of medicinal plants potentials for traditional healing, modern healthcare and livelihoods support, (iii) knowledge on the effect of multi-scale institutional arrangements (formal and informal) on medicinal plant management practices is fragmented, (iv) very few studies dwell on the challenges of medicinal plants commercialization, particularly with regards to the role of middlemen, boom–bust cycle, raw material readiness, and product quality, and (v) law enforcement, benefit and knowledge sharing, and research and development should be prioritized to serve the interest of medicinal plants production actors. To further extend the body of knowledge on medicinal plants in Asia, we advance the need for empirical investigations on the performance of medicinal plants production systems and their contribution to livelihoods in diverse institutional contexts.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Michael Lütjen ◽  
Abderrahim Ait Alla

Today production and logistic systems are getting more complex. This is a problem which the planning and design of such systems have to deal with. One main issue of production system development in series production is the planning of production processes and systems under uncertainty. New and existing production technologies are often not fully adoptable to new products. This is why some of the main characteristics, like, for example, cost, time, or quality, are not definable at the beginning. Only value ranges and probabilities can be estimated. However, the adaptation process is controllable, which means that the adaptation results are depending on the existing development budget and its resources. This paper presents an approach for the optimized allocation of development resources regarding the adaptation risks of production technologies and processes. The modeling concept GRAMOSA is used for integrated modeling and discrete event-based simulation of the aspired production system. To this end a domain-specific modeling language (DSML) is applied. The further risk-based analysis of the simulation results and the optimized allocation of the development budget are done by use of mathematical optimization.


Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamás Ruppert ◽  
Gergely Honti ◽  
János Abonyi

A multilayer network model for the exploratory analysis of production technologies is proposed. To represent the relationship between products, parts, machines, resources, operators, and skills, standardized production and product-relevant data are transformed into a set of bi- and multipartite networks. This representation is beneficial in production flow analysis (PFA) that is used to identify improvement opportunities by grouping similar groups of products, components, and machines. It is demonstrated that the goal-oriented mapping and modularity-based clustering of multilayer networks can serve as a readily applicable and interpretable decision support tool for PFA, and the analysis of the degrees and correlations of a node can identify critically important skills and resources. The applicability of the proposed methodology is demonstrated by a well-documented benchmark problem of a wire-harness production process. The results confirm that the proposed multilayer network can support the standardized integration of production-relevant data and exploratory analysis of strongly interconnected production systems.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Sk. Md. Abu Imam Saadi ◽  
Ismail Mondal ◽  
Subrata Sarkar ◽  
Amal Kumar Mondal ◽  
Jatisankar Bandyopadhyay

2012 ◽  
pp. 97-101
Author(s):  
Péter Riczu ◽  
János Tamás ◽  
Péter Ákos Mesterházi ◽  
Gábor Nagy

From the precision agriculture point of view, by the rapid development of the investigated technological elements – global positioning system (GPS), remote sensing (RS), global information system (GIS) – the number of services, which were not available in the past, because of their speed, complexity or price are increasing. The high accuracy high-tech instruments provide opportunity to elaborate several fruit production technologies, which aim is creating and operating water and energy safe quality fruit production systems. To evaluate these possibilities, experience was carried out in the Study and Regional Research Farm of the University of Debrecen near Pallag with the use of a GreenSeeker 505 Hand Held™ Optical Sensor Unit, and its interface the Trimble AgGPS FmX Integrated Display board computer, and a ScanStation C10 laser scanner by Leica. The results show the absolute applicability of these equipments in precision horticulture.


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