scholarly journals Kajian Communibiology dalam Komunikasi Keluarga untuk Mendukung Perawatan Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronis

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-25
Author(s):  
Dewanto Putra Fajar ◽  
Azizun Kurnia Illahi

Chronic kidney failure is a degenerative disease that causes the sufferer to experience not only physiological and psychological disorders but also social problems. Interestingly, the social problems experienced by sufferers of chronic kidney failure are likely to increase the physiological and psychological disorders of the sufferer. Therefore, communication to build support for people with chronic kidney failure has a big role to play in increasing self-confidence in people with chronic kidney failure, which indirectly reduces the appearance of physiological and psychological disorders in sufferers of chronic kidney failure. This study seeks to comprehensively describe the aspects of communibiology in the communication process to provide moral support to sufferers of chronic kidney failure. This research is qualitative research using a case study methodological approach and literature review. The literature review is used to provide a detailed explanation of the communibiological processes in individuals and is used to strengthen the researchers' analysis of the observed phenomena. This study provides a big picture that communibiology processes play an important role in the communication processes carried out by families with chronic kidney failure to provide moral support to sufferers, as well as by people with chronic kidney failure to families who provide support, and when sufferers build trust. themselves when facing their social environment. Researchers concluded that moral and spiritual support through family communication has a positive role for chronic kidney failure sufferers to continue treatment and build self-confidence in their social environment. Keywords: family communication; interpersonal communication; communibiology; chronic kidney failure  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Hulu Titusman ◽  
Nanang Prasetyo Budi ◽  
Rina Puspita Sari

Background : Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients. This process takes place on an ongoing basis which is closely related to the quality of life. Quality of life is strongly influenced by family support. One form of family support is emotional support which includes forms of affection, trust, attention, assistance during therapy. With this support, it affects patient compliance with therapy programs and medical treatment programs so that it will improve the patient's quality of life. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Based on journals that have been analyzed by researchers using a literature review research design or literature review study literature review Methods: search for this research article through four databases, namely Google Scholar, ProQuest, EBSCO, and PubMed using keywords and inclusion criteria, namely 21 journal using Indonesian and English, the type of article publication is full-text articles, original research articles, articles that have ISSN and DOI, the theme of the article is the relationship of family support with the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, in the 2016-2021 period with the literature review method. Results: The results of this study showed a significant relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients with p-value=0,001 <a=0.05 with a positive correlation direction with low correlation strength. Conclusion: The higher the support from the family, the better the quality of life for chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1233-1242
Author(s):  
Adi Gunawan ◽  
Aisyah Dzil Kamalah

AbstractPatients with chronic renal failure undergo hemodialysis for survival. Commonly, the hemodialysis process causes anxiety, which is related to machines and equipment, blood-flowing tubes and the process that takes 2 to 3 hours. This study aimed to describe the level of anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study applied literature review. Articles were searched from PubMed, Garba Referral Digital (GARUDA), and ResearchGate according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. There are 5 articles met the criteria. More than half (65,8%) was male, 281 respondents (40,9%) have secondary education level, and majority (78%) of the respondents were not working 489. Around 58,7% of the respondents experienced of hemodialysis for 1 year. 358 respondents (52,1%) were categorized in mild anxiety. The majority of patients undergoing hemodialysis experienced mild anxiety. Accordingly, hospitals or health facilities can improve nursing care to treat anxiety in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.Keywords: Anxiety, Chronic Kidney Failure, Hemodialysis. AbstrakPasien gagal ginjal kronik menjalani hemodialisa demi kelangsungan hidupnya. Proses hemodialisa seringkali menimbulkan perasaan cemas dikarenakan mesin dan peralatan yang serba asing, selang-selang yang dialiri darah serta prosesnya yang membutuhkan waktu 2 sampai 3 jam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa berdasarkan literature review. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literatur review dengan penelusuran online dari PubMed, Garba Rujukan Digital (GARUDA) dan ResearchGate sesuai kriteria inklusi yaitu artikel tahun 2011 sampai 2021 serta artikel yang ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Hasil penelusuran didapatkan 5 artikel tahun 2014 sampai 2020. Karakteristik jenis kelamin pada literature review ini laki – laki 432 responden (65,8%) dari 657 responden, tingkat pendidikan menengah 281 responden (40,9%) dari 687 responden, jenis pekerjaan tidak bekerja 489 responden (78%) dari 627 responden, dan lama hemodialisa ≤1Tahun 88 responden (58,7%) dari 150 responden. Tingkat kecemasan terbanyak adalah kecemasan ringan dengan jumlah 358 responden (52,1%) dari 687 responden. Pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa mayoritas mengalami kecemasan ringan, jadi bagi rumah sakit atau sarana kesehatan agar dapat melakukan penatalaksanaan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan dengan teknik distraksi maupun relaksasi.Kata Kunci: Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Hemodialisa, Kecemasan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 509-517
Author(s):  
Safinah Saadah ◽  
Rita Dwi Hartanti

AbstractChronic kidney failure patients who are undergoing hemodialysis will experience physical and psychological changes. Patients with chronic kidney failure may feel loss or grieve because hemodialysis activities disrupt their everyday lives. This situation can cause anxiety in patiens with kidney failure. This study aims to portray the anxiety of chronic kidney failure patients who are undergoing hemodialysis. A literature review was used by using the google scholar database, PUBMED, the garuda portal, and for a broad search on google scholar for article in Bahasa Indonesia. A combination of several keyword was used, such as “anxiety” AND chronic kidney failure” AND “hemodialysis”. This study showed that some respondents with moderate to severe levels of anxiety were 152 respondents (46,76%). The result of this study illustrate that anxiety can occur in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Therefore, it is necessary to develop particular nursing care to overcome anxiety among hemodialysis patients.Keywords: Anxiety, Chronic Kidney Failure, Hemodialysis AbstrakPasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa akan mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikologisnya. Pasien gagal ginjal kronik akan mengalami perasaan kehilangan karena kehidupan normalnya terganggu dengan kegiatan hemodialysis, hal ini dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien gagal ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran kecemasan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review, dengan menggunakan database google scholar, PUBMED, portal garuda, dan untuk pencarian luas pada google scholar untuk artikel berbahasa Indonesia. Pencarian menggunakan kata kunci : “kecemasan” DAN “gagal ginjal kronik” DAN “hemodialisa”. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian responden dengan tingkat kecemasan sedang dan berat sebanyak 152 responden (46,76%). Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran bahwa kecemasan dapat terjadi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa, sehingga dalam penerapan ilmu keperawatan khususnya hemodialisa perlu dikembangkan untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa.Kata kunci: Kecemasan, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Hemodialisa


2005 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. S11-S15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosario Jimenez ◽  
Julia Carracedo ◽  
Rafael Santamara ◽  
Sagrario Soriano ◽  
Jose J. Madueo ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 073346482110154
Author(s):  
Adriana Maria Rios Rincon ◽  
Antonio Miguel Cruz ◽  
Christine Daum ◽  
Noelannah Neubauer ◽  
Aidan Comeau ◽  
...  

The rates of dementia are on the rise as populations age. Storytelling is commonly used in therapies for persons living with dementia and can be in the form of life review, and reminiscence therapy. A systematic literature review was conducted to examine the range and extent of the use of digital technologies for facilitating storytelling in older adults and their care partners, and to identify the processes and methods, the technologies used and their readiness levels, the evidence, and the associated outcomes. Eight electronic databases were searched: Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Abstracts in Social Gerontology, ERIC, Web of Science, and Scopus. We included 34 studies. Mild cognitive impairment or dementia represented over half of medical conditions reported in the studies. Overall, our findings indicate that the most common use of digital storytelling was to support older adults’ memory, reminiscence, identity, and self-confidence; however, the level of evidence of its effectiveness was low.


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