scholarly journals The Relationship between Rehabilitation of Severe Early Childhood Caries and Well-Being in 5 Years Old Patient, A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaza Kouchaji
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

scholarly journals Dental Treatments under the General Anesthesia in a Child with Keratitis, Ichthyosis, and Deafness Syndrome

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Sera Sımsek Derelioglu ◽  
Yücel Yılmaz ◽  
Sultan Keles
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Case Report ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Sensorineural Deafness ◽  
Oral Symptoms ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

KID syndrome is a rare genodermatosis characterized by keratitis, ichthyosis, and sensorineural deafness. Although the dermatological, ophthalmologic, and sensorineural defects are emphasized in the literature, oral and dental evaluations are so superficial. In this case report, dental and oral symptoms of a three year and five months old boy with KID syndrome, suffering severe Early Childhood Caries (s-ECC) and dental treatments done under General Anesthesia (GA) were reported.

Association of Environmental Tobacco Smoke with the Risk of Severe Early Childhood Caries among 3-Year-Old Japanese Children

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshimi Nakayama ◽  
Hirofumi Ohnishi ◽  
Mitsuru Mori
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Environmental Tobacco Smoke ◽  
Tobacco Smoke ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Missing Values ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Japanese Children ◽  
Old Japanese ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) has serious consequences for primary dentition, affecting the overall health, well-being, and quality of life of the child. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of risk factors, including environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), with S-ECC in 3-year-old Japanese children by a cross-sectional study. Study subjects were 2,825 children aged 3 years old. Of these individuals, after excluding the study subjects with missing values, a total of 2,277 children were included in the present analysis. The self-administered questionnaire included such items as sex, whether a smoker resides in the home, the number of smokers in the home, snack time, drinking or eating sweets after dinner, frequency of parents brushing their child’s teeth, the use of fluoride toothpaste, and socioeconomic status. We obtained the number of decayed, missing, or filled teeth per person (dmft) from dental examinations. Logistic regression analysis was performed to estimate the odds ratio for S-ECC. The average number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmft index) was 0.77. The prevalence of dental caries was 20.6%. There was at least 1 smoker in the homes of 1,370 subjects (60.2%). After excluding items of multicollinearity, the results of multivariate analysis were as follows: drinking or eating sweets after dinner, irregular snack times, parents brushing their child’s teeth less frequently, existence of smokers in the home, and no residence tax were significantly associated with S-ECC. This study suggests that there is a significant association between ETS from family members and S-ECC.

scholarly journals Relationship between Severe Early Childhood Caries and breast milk`s lactose among 12-24 month old children.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidreza Poureslami ◽  
Maryam Sharifi ◽  
Mahla Vahedi ◽  
Salehe Sabouri ◽  
Parnian Poureslami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Average Level ◽  
Average Amount ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Abstract Aim: The study aimed to investigate the relationship between the occurrence of Severe Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) and breast milk lactose, in infants aged 12 to 24 months.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was carried out in April to July 2020 on 30 children aged 12 to 24 months with or without S-ECC who were solely breastfed Also, the mothers answered questions about their breastfeeding. After the child's dental visit, the mother was asked to express 10 to 20 ml of her milk as a sample and give it to the researchers. The samples were immediately kept at -4 ° C and then they were tested to lactose measurement. Finally, the test results were analyzed by SPSS 21 software. Results: The average amount of lactose in the breast milk of cases with S-ECC infant was 5.74g/100 ml, and the average amount of lactose in the breast milk of cases without S-ECC infant was 4.64g/100 ml. There was no significant difference in lactose concentration between the two groups (p=0/64). The average number of breastfeeding times in cases with S-ECC infants was 7.87 per day while in the healthy cases this was 7.33 per day. There was no significant difference between the numbers of breastfeeding times per day in the two groups.Conclusion: According to this study, the average level of lactose in the breast milk samples was lower than the average level of lactose in breast milk in other countries, and the amount of lactose in breast milk of children with S-ECC was slightly higher than the amount of lactose in breast milk in children with healthy teeth.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Weaning Method and its Time and Severe Early Childhood Caries

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
Maryam Sharifi ◽  
Amirreza pourseyedi ◽  
Jelveh Hashemi Nejad ◽  
Reyhaneh Aftabi ◽  
Nima Hatami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

scholarly journals Korelasi Jumlah Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) dan Level Ekspresi Interlukin 8 (IL-8) pada Severe Early Childhood Caries

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Luthfi ◽  
Retno Indrawati ◽  
Ira Arundina ◽  
Yoes Prijatna Dachlan
Keyword(s):  
Flow Cytometry ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Streptococcus Mutans ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Interleukin 8 ◽  
Tooth Surface ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Karies gigi pada anak usia dini merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sangat serius karena merupakan penyakit infeksi kronis yang menular. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir pandangan tentang neutrofil telah berubah secara dramatis. Neutrofil tidak hanya berperan sebagai pembunuh mikroba melalui proses fagositosis, pelepasan reactive oxigen species (ROS) dan peptida antimikrobialnya tetapi neutrofil turut mengatur aktifasi respon imun. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) berfungsi sebagai aktivator kuat dan kemoatraktan neutrofil oleh karena itu IL-8 merupakan mediator kunci dalam migrasi neutrofil ke lokasi peradangan dan infeksi. Untuk menganalisis hubungan dari jumlah S. mutans dan ekspresi IL-8 neutrofil saliva pada anak usia dini bebas karies dan severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). Perlakuan dilakukan pada dua kelompok yaitu isolasi dan menghitung jumlah S. mutans pada sampel saliva dan sampel hasil kumur dengan NaCl 1,5% yang diisolasi neutrofilnya kemudian dianalisis ekspresi IL-8 menggunakan flow cytometry dari 20 anak bebas karies dan 20 anak severe early childhood caries. Hasil nilai rata-rata diketahui bahwa jumlah S. mutans anak usia dini bebas karies lebih rendah (513.500,00±185.565,28 CFU/ml) dibandingkan dengan S-ECC (977.000,00±222.500,15 CFU/ml), sedangkan ekspresi IL-8 neutrofil saliva anak usia dini bebas karies lebih tinggi (3,31±0,50) dibandingkan dengan S-ECC (2,95+0,56). Penurunan ekspresi IL-8 neutrofil saliva kemungkinan sebagai penyebab meningkatnya jumlah S. mutans pada S-ECC.Correlation of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) Level and Interleukin 8 (IL-8) Expressions of Salivary Neutrophils in Severe Early Childhood Caries. Early childhood caries is a very serious health problem because it is a chronic infectious disease that is contagious. Dental caries begins after the primary teeth grow and develop on the tooth surface very quickly and progressively. In recent years the views of neutrophils have changed dramatically. Neutrophils not only act as a microbe killer through phagocytosis, the release of reactive oxigen species (ROS) and its antimicrobial peptide, but neutrophil activation also helps regulate the immune response. To analyze the relationship between the amount S. mutans and IL-8 expression of salivary neutrophils in severe early Childhood caries. Two groups, namely Isolation of S. mutans were performed on saliva samples taken from 20 caries-free and 20 severe early childhood caries and samples Nacl 1,5% mouthwash results of 20 caries-free and 20 severe early childhood caries salivary neutrophils that were analysis of IL-8 expression by flow cytometry. Based on the average value, it is known that S. mutans level in early Childhood caries-free is lower (513.500,00 +185.565,28 CFU/ml) in comparison to the severe early Childhood caries (977.000,00 +222.500,15 CFU/ml), but the expression of IL-8 neutrophil salivary neutrophils in early Childhood caries-free is higher (3,31+0,50) in comparison to the severe early Childhood caries (2,95+0,56). The increased S. mutans level is probably caused by the decrease in the expression of IL-8 salivary neutrophils in severe early childhood caries.

Silver diamine fluoride to control severe early childhood caries in a child with epilepsy: a case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ana Lucia Lucia Vollu ◽  
Gloria Fernanda Castro ◽  
Fernanda Barja-Fidalgo ◽  
Andrea Fonseca-Gonçalves
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Silver Diamine Fluoride ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Objetivo: o diamino fluoreto de prata (DFP) é um produto seguro, eficaz e indolor para controlar a cárie dentária. Como requer consultas de curta duração, seu uso em pacientes epiléticos pode reduzir o risco de convulsões. Relato de caso: uma paciente de dois anos de idade com cárie severa na primeira infância envolvendo seis incisivos decíduos foi encaminhada à Clínica da Universidade. Seu histórico médico revelou a presença de paralisia cerebral e epilepsia com o uso diário de medicamentos para controlar a doença. Devido à menor idade da paciente, ao risco de convulsões durante um tratamento odontológico invasivo e demorado, e para evitar uma possível anestesia geral, o DFP 30% foi escolhido para paralisar as lesões de cárie. Um questionário de qualidade de vida (B-ECOHIS) foi aplicado antes e após o tratamento. Conclusão: o tratamento com SDF foi eficaz na paralisação da cárie dentária em uma criança epiléptica jovem, sem alteração em sua qualidade de vida.

Prosthetic Rehabilitation in a Four-year-old Child with Severe Early Childhood Caries: A Case Report

2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaís Manzano Parisotto ◽  
Cíntia Maria de Souza-e-Silva ◽  
Carolina Steiner-Oliveira ◽  
Marinês Nobre-dos-Santos ◽  
Maria Beatriz Duarte Gavião
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Oral Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Prosthesis ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Abstract Aim The purpose of this case report was to describe the oral rehabilitation of a 4-year-old girl presenting early childhood caries (ECC). Background ECC is highly prevalent in developing countries and its severity increases with age. This disease implies serious consequences for the development of the stomatognathic system and for the child's quality of life. As young children are usually anxious about dental treatment, their level of co-operation is limited, leading to a challenging situation. Case Report A 4-year-old girl was brought by her mother for dental treatment with the complaint of pain. The clinical examination revealed extensive carious coronary destructions. After preventive and curative measures, the oral rehabilitation was performed; it included the use of stainless steel crowns, resin filled celluloid crowns with previous cementation of glass post pins when necessary, an amalgam restoration, orthodontic treatment, and a partial removable prosthesis. The child has been monitored in the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic at 4-monthly intervals. Summary The oral rehabilitation was able to reestablish the oral health in the primary arches mutilated by early childhood caries. This is important for the establishment of an adequate mixed and permanent dentition, for proper facial and maxillary growth, and to the child's psychological and social development. Clinical Significance The full management, including preventive, psychological, and curative measures of a young child with severe ECC was found successful after 8 months of follow up. This result can encourage the clinicians to seek a cost-effective technique such as stainless steel crowns, resin filled celluloid crowns, and partial removable prosthesis to reestablish the oral functions and improve the child's psycho-social development. Citation Parisotto TM, Souza-e-Silva CM, Steiner-Oliveira C, Nobre-dos-Santos M, Gavião MBD. Prosthetic Rehabilitation in a Four-year-old Child with Severe Early Childhood Caries: A Case Report. J Contemp Dent Pract 2009 March; (10)2:090-097.

Magnetic Bead-Based Salivary Peptidome Profiling Analysis for Severe Early Childhood Caries

2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Si ◽  
Shuang Ao ◽  
Weijian Wang ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Shuguo Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Expression Profiles ◽  
Salivary Protein ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Diagnostic Model ◽  
Peptide Mass ◽  
Severe Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Childhood Caries

Objective: To investigate the differential salivary protein expression profiles between children with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) and caries-free (CF) children at the age of 3 years. Methods: We used matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) combined with weak cation exchange magnetic beads, and peptide mass fingerprints were created by scanning mass spectrometry signals. Salivary samples from 20 children were analyzed (10 for each group). Results: Eleven protein peaks were significantly different (p < 0.05) between the two groups. Eight of these peaks were higher in the S-ECC group and three were higher in the CF group. To establish a diagnostic model for discrimination between the two groups, we chose three peptides (3,186.2, 3,195.8 and 3,324.8 Da) that exhibited the best fitted curve, by which the two groups were better separated when compared with other combinations. Conclusions: The salivary biomarkers identified revealed significant differences between the CF and the S-ECC group. Our results provide novel insight into the salivary protein profile of preschool-age children with dental caries and may lead to the development of a new strategy for screening high-risk populations.

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