scholarly journals Lace Canvas: Method of Modular Design of Costume

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 269-281

In this article, the author examines the modular methodology for designing a suit as a way to transform the shape and structure of a suit with minimal expenditure of time and financial resources, which determines the great potential of the modular methodology in the field of suit design. The main task of the study is to provide analytical substantiation of the existing modular design of a suit from lace fabrics and the development of modular design of a suit from lace, lace fabrics and lace-like structures. The adaptation of a modular methodology in designing a suit using lace, lace fabrics and lace-like structures was carried out for the subsequent development and improvement in the design of costumes from lace, which was chosen as the basis of the empirical design method. This allows the research results to be included in the designer’s scientific base for developing a suit from modules using additive technologies. In the article, the author discloses the principles of designing a suit from lacy modular elements by changing the configuration of modules (flat module, volumetric module), which, in turn, are divided into subcategories. The systems for connecting modules into a canvas (in accordance with the geometry of the ornamental mesh, based on the theory of A.V. Shubnikov; according to the principle of unsystematicity and the principle of linear arrangement of modules) and the types of connecting modules in a suit made of lace and lace-like structures (“butt”, “overlay”, “оn the edge”, “figure”). As a result of the study, an algorithm for the method of modular design of costumes from lace, lace fabrics and lace-like structures is proposed, on the basis of which the author's sketches are presented using a modular method of designing costumes from lace fabrics.

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueye Chen ◽  
Xiaolei Wang

Abstract The staggered herringbone chaotic micromixer has been designed based on the use of modular method and orthogonal experiment. With the modular method, the geometry of the micromixer was divided into straight channels and mixing units alternately. The mixing units were designed with orthogonal experiment. The aspect ratio of the herringbone to the microchannel (r1), the ratio of the width of herringbone to the spacing of between adjacent two herringbones (r2) and the width of the herringbone (r3) were investigated. The optimal outputs were r1 = 1:3, r2 = 1:1, and r3 = 50 µm. The micromixer was fabricated with two steps lithography method based on the presented optimal parameters, and the material of the micromixer was polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The optimized design method is proven to be an effective way for rapid design of the staggered herringbone chaotic micromixer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781402110343
Author(s):  
Mei Yang ◽  
Yimin Xia ◽  
Lianhui Jia ◽  
Dujuan Wang ◽  
Zhiyong Ji

Modular design, Axiomatic design (AD) and Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) have been increasingly popularized in concept design of modern mechanical product. Each method has their own advantages and drawbacks. The benefit of modular design is reducing the product design period, and AD has the capability of problem analysis, while TRIZ’s expertise is innovative idea generation. According to the complementarity of these three approaches, an innovative and systematic methodology is proposed to design big complex mechanical system. Firstly, the module partition is executed based on scenario decomposition. Then, the behavior attributes of modules are listed to find the design contradiction, including motion form, spatial constraints, and performance requirements. TRIZ tools are employed to deal with the contradictions between behavior attributes. The decomposition and mapping of functional requirements and design parameters are carried out to construct the structural hierarchy of each module. Then, modules are integrated considering the connections between each other. Finally, the operation steps in application scenario are designed in temporal and spatial dimensions. Design of cutter changing robot for shield tunneling machine is taken as an example to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 716-717 ◽  
pp. 1518-1521
Author(s):  
Shu Fang ◽  
Yan Xu ◽  
Fei Dong

The manufacture of fire robot has characteristics such as different types and piece production, and flexible manufacture and cost control of the fire robot must be considered due to these characteristics. In this paper, the similarity of fire robot’s working environment was analyzed, The demand of chassis’s adaptability and the method using general technical platform were discussed with the thinking of modular design, and new series fire robots which composed of the general platform and different function modules were proposed, and the manufacture cost of traditional design method and modular design method were compared in using the activity-based costing method, and under the new design method the manufacture cost were decreased extremely.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1049-1050 ◽  
pp. 828-832
Author(s):  
J.R. Yang

The aim of this study was to obtain the method of the green design and modular design that oriented construction machinery products. A variety of modern design tools such as the finite element analysis software package and optimize design package and a two-factor evaluation fuzzy modelare used to analyze and Evaluation the green degree and the module degree of the construction machinery. Some modern mathematical tools such as AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method are used to calculate and evaluate the green degree and the module degree in construction machinery design. The proposed design method can meet the requirements of the green degree and the module degree of the construction machinery.


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 402-405
Author(s):  
Zhou Wen ◽  
Jun Ling Zhang ◽  
Xiu Duan Gong

Globular indexing CAM mechanism is a good indexing mechanism. As the working curve of CAM contour surface is no extending curved surface, there is certain difficulty to design processing. It is new kinds of design method that reverse engineering apply in rapid modeling of curved CAM. In this way, designer can complete curve of CAM reverse modeling, and the rationality of the model is verified. At the same time, it also can reverse modeling and the subsequent development of other products to provide a reference.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 358-361
Author(s):  
Huan Qiang ◽  
Hu Zhang ◽  
Yan Zhou

A design method of modular joint is proposed according to the complicated structure, line exposed and heavier characteristics of multi-DOF (degree of freedom) mechanical arm. In this paper, the design of modular joint was carried on and a model of six-DOF mechanical arm was built through the research on the structure of mechanical arm. On this basis, dynamics simulation will be carried. The results show that the modular design method simplified the structure of the mechanical arm, the dynamics simulation proved it was feasible for the structure design and drive selection.


2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Sand ◽  
P. Gu ◽  
G. Watson

Product modularization aims to improve the overall design, manufacturing, operational, and post-retirement characteristics of products by designing or redesigning the product architectures. A successful modular product can assist the reconfiguration of products, while reducing the lead-time of design and manufacturing and improving the ability for upgrading, maintenance, customization and recycling. This paper presents a new modular design method called the House Of Modular Enhancement (HOME) for product redesign. Information from various aspects of the product design, including functional requirements, product architecture and life cycle requirements, is incorporated in the method to help ensure that a modularized product would achieve the objectives. The HOME method has been implemented in a software system. A case study will be presented to illustrate the HOME method and the software.


2013 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 872-877
Author(s):  
Yan Xin Yu ◽  
Rong Chun Sun

Based on the principle of ultrasonic transit time ranging, this article describes that the microcontroller is used as the core to develop the ultrasonic distance-measurement automobile-reversing radar control system. The system includes both hardware and software parts. The hardware part mainly consist single-chip control circuit, ultrasonic transmitting and receiving circuits, temperature compensation circuit and voice alarm circuit. The software design part of the system was divided into several function modules with modular design method, such as main program module, temperature measurement module, voice alarm module and so on. The main program was responsible for dispatching management all the modules. Experiments show that this system can reach design requirement and has high value and broad application prospects.


Author(s):  
Xiaoxia Lai ◽  
John K. Gershenson

Researchers have expanded the definition of product modularity from function-based modularity to life-cycle process-based modularity. In parallel, measures of product modularity have been developed as well as corresponding modular product design methods. However, a correct modularity measure and modular design method are not enough to realize modular product design. To apply the measure and design method correctly, product representation becomes an important aspect of modular design and imperative for realizing the promised cost savings of modularity. In this paper, a representation for retirement process-based modular design has been developed. Built upon previous representations for assembly and manufacturing-based product design, the representation includes a process similarity matrix and a process dependency matrix. The retirement process-based similarity is based on the similarity in components’ post-life intents (recycling, reuse, disposal), and either the degree of their material compatibility if the components will be recycled, or their disassembly direction or disassembly tools if they need to be disassembled from each other for retirement. Process similarity within a module leads to increased process efficiency (the elimination of non-value added tasks) from the sharing of tooling/equipment. Retirement process-based dependency is developed based on disassembly difficulty, one aspect of the physical interactions between components. Retiring components together as a module to eliminate disassembly and differential processing and reducing the disassembly difficulty between the modules can increase the efficiency of the retirement process. We have first presented which process elements we should consider for defining retirement process similarity and dependency, and then constructed the respective similarity and dependency factors tables. These tables include similarity and dependency factors, which, along with their quantifications, are used to determine a product’s modular architecture to facilitate the retirement process. Finally, a fishing reel is used to illustrate how to apply these factors tables to generate the similarity and dependency matrices that represent a product for retirement-process based modular design. Using these representations as input to the DSM-based modular design methods, we can achieve a design with a modular architecture that improves the retirement process efficiency and reduces retirement costs.


Author(s):  
Li Anhu ◽  
Li Qiao ◽  
Gao Fei ◽  
Zhou Yihe ◽  
Liu Guangjun ◽  
...  

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