scholarly journals Determinan Financial Distress dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderating

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-102
Author(s):  
Risma Wilujeng ◽  
Agung Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Difference Test

The purpose is to anlyze and describe the effects of leverage, market ratios, institusional ownership,audit commitees, and the effect of profitability moderation on financial distress. Population in this study food and baverage company listed on the Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The research uses apurposive sampling method of 90 units analysis. The analytical method used is logistic regression and absolute value difference test. The results are leverage, market ratios, institutional ownership, audit committees, and market ratios, institutional ownership, audit committees that are moderated by profitability have no effect in financial distress. While leverage moderated by the effect of financial distress. The conclusion is, profitability moderates the effect of leverage on financial distess. Suggestions for further research are excepted to be able to use other company sectors, for example the property and real estate sector because in this study not many companies experience financial distress.Keyword : Financial Distress Keywords: Financial Distress; Laverage; Market Ratio; Corporate Governance; Profitability.Tujuan Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh laverage, rasio pasar, kepemilikan institusi, komite audit, dan pengaruh dari moderasi profitabilitas terhdap financial distress. Populasi penelitian yaitu perusahaan food and beverage yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2013. Sampel yang digunakan metode purposive sampling sejumlah 90 unitanalisis. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi logistic dan uji selisih mutlak Hasil penelitian yaitu laverage, rasio pasar, kepemilikan institusioal, komite audit yang dimoderasi profitabilitas ridak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress Sedangkan laverage yang dimoderasi oleh profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap fianancial distress. Simpulan dari penelitian yaitu profitabilitas mempoderasi pengrauh leverage terhadap fianancial distress. Saran untuk peneliti berikutya dihrapkan menggunakan sektopr lain seperti sector property dan real estate, karena ini tidak banyak perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress.Kata Kunci: Financial Distress; Laverage; Rasio Pasasr; Corporate Governance; Profitabilitas

scholarly journals Pengaruh Financial Distress, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Corporate Governance pada Audit Delay

2019 ◽  
pp. 2154
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Shinta Oktaviani ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, company size, and corporate governance on audit delay. This research was conducted at mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The number of samples taken was 32 companies so that there were 96 observations, with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis found that financial distress and independent board of commissioners have positive effect on audit delay. Firm size, audit committee and institutional ownership have negative effect on audit delay. Keywords: Financial distress, firm size, corporate governance, audit delay

scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial disstres

Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-318
Author(s):  
Ayu Aditia Hariyani ◽  
Andi Kartika
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Control Variables

This study aims to examine and find empirical evidence regarding the influence of corporate governance as explained by managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, audit committee on financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. In this study, leverage, profitability and company size are used as control variables. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the results get a sample of 361 companies. The analytical tool used in this study is logistic regression. The test results show that managerial ownership has no effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees have an effect on financial distress. Leverage and company size as control variables show results that are not in accordance with their function, namely that they do not affect financial distress, and profitability as control variables show results that are in accordance with their function and have an effect on financial distress

scholarly journals Corporate Governance Structures and Probability of Financial Distress: Evidence From Indonesia Manufacturing Companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Maria Goreti Kentris Indarti ◽  
Jacobus Widiatmoko ◽  
Imang Dapit Pamungkas
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
A Company

This study aims to examine the effect of four variables, which include independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership and managerial ownership as a proxy for the corporate governance mechanisms on financial distress. This was carried out on the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and 224 data were obtained. The hypothesis in this study was tested using logistic regression. The results showed that independent commissioners have a negative influence on financial distress, while the audit committee, institutional ownership and managerial ownership have no effect. This implies that an independent commissioner functions as an effective supervisory mechanism to prevent a company from experiencing financial distress. Furthermore, two control variables used in this study, namely leverage and profitability, were able to produce results as predicted. It was discovered that a higher leverage level leads to a greater possibility of experiencing financial distress and conversely, the higher the profitability of a company, the lower the probability of experiencing financial distress.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andina Nur Fathonah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Negative Effect

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan-perusahaan sektor property, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Pada penelitian ini konsep good corporate governance diproksikan menggunakan indikator kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, komposisi dewan komisaris independen dan komite audit. Sample dipilih secara purposive dan data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi dewan komisaris independen secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress. Sementara kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial dan komite audit, secara berturut-turut, berpengaruh negatif, positif dan positif terhadap financial distress, namun tidak signifikan.Kata kunci: kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, komposisi dewan komisaris independen, komite audit, financial distress ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of good corporate governance on financial distress in the property, real estate and construction of buildings companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013. In this research, the concept of good corporate governance is proxied using indicators of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the composition of the independent board and audit committee. Sample selected purposively and the data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that the composition of the independent board significantly have negative effect on financial distress, while institutional ownership, managerial ownership and the audit committee, respectively, have negative effect, positive and positive impact on financial distress, yet insignificant.Keywords: institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the composition of the independent board, audit committee, financial distress

scholarly journals Corporate governance effect on financial distress: evidence from In-donesian public listed companies

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Rahmasari Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Significant Negative Impact

The study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance structures: managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, board of commissioners’ size, and board of directors’ size on financial distress. It used the sample taken from non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for period 2012-2016. This study used a purposive sampling method involving 605 observations using binary logistic regression analysis techniques. The results show that there are significant negative impact between institutional ownership, size of board of commissioners and directors on financial distress. However, the results confirm that managerial ownership and independent commissioners had no significant impact on financial distress

scholarly journals LIQUIDITY RISK DISCLOSURE: A REVIEW OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-155
Author(s):  
Shinta Permata Sari ◽  
Himmatus Sholikhah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
A Company

Liquidity risk is the potential loss arising from the inability of a company to fulfill its obligations or to fund an increase in assets at maturity without incurring unacceptable costs or losses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the corporate governance factors that influence liquidity risk disclosure. Its factors are the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method in consumer goods industrial classification companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange on 2016-2018. The multiple regression uses to analyze the data. Results indicate that the proportion of commissioners and audit committees have an effect on liquidity risk disclosure, meanwhile managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no effect on liquidity risk disclosure.Keywords: liquidity risk disclosure, the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees, managerial ownership, institutional ownership.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016–2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 3213-3219
Author(s):  
Tina Novianti Sitanggang ◽  
Cindy Cindy ◽  
Hansen Hansen ◽  
Jesslyn Jesslyn ◽  
Cynthia Cynthia
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting financial distress in Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016–2020. The data used is sourced from the company's financial statements on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and the sample has been selected based on predetermined criteria. The population in this study are all Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016–2020 totaling 30 companies, with purposive sampling method, the sample received is 12 companies. From this research, it can be seen that sales growth and working capital turnover partially effect financial distress significantly. Institutional ownership and debt to equity ratio have an insignificant effect on financial distress. All variables have a significant effect on financial distress simultaneously.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Financial Distress dan Good Corporate Governance pada Praktik Tax Avoidance

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 912
Author(s):  
I Gede Ambara Cita ◽  
Ni Luh Supadmi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Positive Effect

Efforts to minimize tax payments from nominal should be legally called tax avoidance. This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress and good corporate governance on tax avoidance that is proxied by the cash effective tax rate (CETR). This research was conducted in the consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Determination of the number of samples using purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 105 samples. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis found financial distress has a negative effect on tax avoidance, institutional ownership has a positive effect on tax avoidance, independent commissioners have a positive effect on tax avoidance, and audit committees have a positive effect on tax avoidance. Keywords : Financial Distress; Institutional Ownership; Independent Commissioner; Audit Committee; Tax Avoidance.

scholarly journals How Corporate Governance protects Indonesian Companies From Financial Distress

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Novin Lesmana ◽  
Cacik Rut Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Debt Ratio ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Current Ratio

This research aimed to determine the influence of corporate governance which is proxied by the Independent Board of Commissioners, Board of Directors, Institutional ownership, and Financial Performance which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt Ratio (DR) on Financial Distress as measured by Z-score. The importance of implementing corporate governance and corporate financial performance will help predict financial distress in company. This research is conducted in property, real estate and buiding construction sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the periods 2016-2018. The type of this reasearch is explanatory research, using a quantitative approach. This research was conducted on 17 samples of property, real estate and buiding construction companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the periods 2016-2018. Samples were obtained through purposive sampling method. The analysis technique is used multiple linier regression. The results show that Return on Assets, Current Ratio, Debt Ratio variables have a significant influence on financial distress. Variables Independent Board of Commissioners, Board of Directors, Institutional Ownership did not partially have a significant influence on financial distress.

scholarly journals The effect of financial distress and earnings management on tax aggressiveness with corporate governance as the moderating variable

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
Ratih Pujirahayu Nugroho ◽  
Sutrisno T Sutrisno ◽  
Endang Mardiati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness

This study aims to verify the correlation between financial distress and earnings management of tax aggressiveness moderated by corporate governance. This study uses a population of manufacturing companies that publish their financial statement on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 until 2018. Sample collection was performed using a purposive sampling method, resulting in a total of 212 populations that published complete financial reports. This study was tested by using the Multiple Regression Analysis test. This research gave empirical proofs that financial distress and real earnings management positively influenced the tax aggressiveness was supported, the proportion of independent commissioners weakened the financial distress and negatively impacted the tax aggressiveness was supported, the total audit committees weakened the financial distress and negatively influenced the tax aggressiveness was not supported, the proportion of independent commissioners and total audit committees weakened the real earnings management and negatively affected the tax aggressiveness was not supported

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