scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial disstres

Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-318
Author(s):  
Ayu Aditia Hariyani ◽  
Andi Kartika

This study aims to examine and find empirical evidence regarding the influence of corporate governance as explained by managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, audit committee on financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. In this study, leverage, profitability and company size are used as control variables. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the results get a sample of 361 companies. The analytical tool used in this study is logistic regression. The test results show that managerial ownership has no effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees have an effect on financial distress. Leverage and company size as control variables show results that are not in accordance with their function, namely that they do not affect financial distress, and profitability as control variables show results that are in accordance with their function and have an effect on financial distress

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Maria Goreti Kentris Indarti ◽  
Jacobus Widiatmoko ◽  
Imang Dapit Pamungkas

This study aims to examine the effect of four variables, which include independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership and managerial ownership as a proxy for the corporate governance mechanisms on financial distress. This was carried out on the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and 224 data were obtained. The hypothesis in this study was tested using logistic regression. The results showed that independent commissioners have a negative influence on financial distress, while the audit committee, institutional ownership and managerial ownership have no effect. This implies that an independent commissioner functions as an effective supervisory mechanism to prevent a company from experiencing financial distress. Furthermore, two control variables used in this study, namely leverage and profitability, were able to produce results as predicted. It was discovered that a higher leverage level leads to a greater possibility of experiencing financial distress and conversely, the higher the profitability of a company, the lower the probability of experiencing financial distress.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-64
Author(s):  
Stephanus Andi Adityaputra

This study examined the effect ofthe implementation of corporate governance on the condition of the financial distress of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The implementation of corporate governance proxied with the proportion of managerial ownership, proportion of institutional ownership, number of the boards of directors, proportion of independent commissioners, and existence of the audit committee. Samples used in this study was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with 2012 up to 2016 as an observation period. The total study samples was 48 firms with 96 firm year are determined by the method of purposive sampling. This study used Logistic Regression to examine the effect of the implementation of corporate governance of the condition of the company's financial distress. The results of this study indicated that The number of the boards of directors and the proportion of independent commissioners variables were not proven to have significant influence on the condition of the company's financial distress. The proportion of managerial ownership, the proportion of institutional ownership, and the existence of the audit committee variables proved to have a significant influence on the condition of the company's financial distress with a positive influence. Keywords: board of directors, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, audit committee, financial distress, logistic regression


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Indah Rahmadini ◽  
Nita Erika Ariani

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, leverage, and corporate governance on tax planning. The independent variables used in this study are profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent commissioners and audit committees. While the dependent variable in this study is tax planning.Tax planning in this study the measured of Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2014-2017. Determination of samples in this study using purposive sampling method. There are 45 manufacturing companies listed on BEI used as research samples based on predetermined criteria. The results showed that profitability, leverage, managerial ownership, independent commissioners and audit committees had a significant effect on tax planning. Meanwhile institutional ownership has no significant effect on tax planning


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Movie Rahmatika Suryani

The main objective of this research is to demonstrate empirically the effect of corporate governance mechanism, such as : board independent, audit committee, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on the earning management. This research also to demonstrate empirically the effect of earning management on the financial performance in the manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Samples were taken from the financial statements and annual report companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2011-2013. The sample was selected using sensus sampling method and acquired 206 companies. Using SPSS version 18 with the method of multiple regression analysis and simple regression analysis with a significance level of 5% specified. The results of this study show that (1) board independent has no effect on earning management, (2) audit committee has no effect on earning management, (3) institutional ownership effect on earning management, (4) managerial ownership effect on earning management, (5) on earning management effect on financial performance measured by ROA and ROE


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Aina Zahra Parinduri ◽  
Risma Koeshartanti Pratiwi ◽  
Oktavina Ika Purwaningtyas

<p>The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidence of the effect of good corporate governance (Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, managerial ownership, institutional ownership), Leverage and Company Size on the integrity of financial statements. The sample used in the study was 33 companies listed in the LQ45 category on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2017 period. This study uses the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The analytical tool used for hypothesis testing is SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that the independent board of commissioners has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, institutional ownership has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. However, the audit committee, managerial ownership, leverage and company size have no influence on the integrity of financial statements.</p>


Author(s):  
Mayang Sekar Pembayun Khamisan ◽  
Silvy Christina ◽  
Silvy Christina

One of the biggest state's income is tax. In Indonesia, almost all activities carried out by the public are taxable, for example; grocery for daily activities, electronic equipment purchased, and employee income tax. Taxes have a very important role on state revenue because of taxes were main sources in contributing funds used to finance government spending and national development, but for the tax company is a burden that reduces the company's net profit, so the company will try to reduce the tax burden. To control the amount of tax payments is through tax avoidance, known as tax avoidance which is part of tax planning. Therefore this study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, loss compensation, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee, audit quality, company size, and return on assets to tax avoidance actions. The companies used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a research period of 2016-2018. The number of research samples used were 162 data. The method of sampling used purposive sampling and this research used multiple regression analysis to test the hypothesis. This research shows that financial distress, tax loss carried forward, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee, audit quality, firm size, and return on asset have no influence on tax avoidance. This research shows that financial distress, tax loss carried forward, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee, audit quality, firm size, and return on asset have no influence on tax avoidance. Suggestions for further research to extend the study period of more than 3 years. In addition, it is hoped that further researchers can replace or add other independent variables such as sales growth. Keywords: Financial Distress, Tax Loss Carried Forward, Corporate Governance, Tax Avoidancae


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Adinda Purnama Syane ◽  
Jaeni Jaeni

This study aims to analyze the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, environmental performance, and firm size on CSRD. CSRD measurement based on GRI-G4 is seen from the company's annual report. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019, which are 492 companies. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, with observations for 3 years. So, the number of samples studied were 73 companies. Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that corporate governance, namely institutional ownership and managerial ownership, had no effect on CSRD. While the environment has a positive effect on CSRD and company size has no effect on CSRD companies. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Elvira Try Oktaviani ◽  
Mu'minatus Sholichah

This research aims to analyze the effect of earnings, cash flow, and corporate governance to predict financial distress. The Corporate governance in this study using the indicator frequency of board meeting,  competence of audit committee, and  institutional ownership. This research used annual report of the manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange at the period of 2016-2018. The technique of selecting samples in this research uses purposive sampling and analyze data using logistic regression analysis. The result of this research showed that earnings and institutional ownership has an effect on the financial distress condition. While cash flow, frequency of board meeting, and competence of audit committee doesn’t has an effect on the financial distress condition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Ambar Purwantiningsih ◽  
◽  
Desy Anggaeni ◽  

Abstract Purpose: The integrity of financial statements is the correctness of the information contained in financial statements that describe the actual condition of the company. This study examined the influence of Corporate Governance, which was proxied by Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Audit Committees and the effect of Audit Quality on the Integrity of Financial Statements. Research methodology: The population in this study were 13 Manufacturing and Automotive Sub Sector Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2012-2017 period. The sample selection technique used was purposive sampling and obtained six companies that met the researcher's criteria. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25.0 for windows. Results: The results show that institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent commissioners, and audit quality have a positive and significant effect on the integrity of financial statements, while the audit committee has no effect on the integrity of financial statements.


AKUNTABILITAS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-154
Author(s):  
Jefri Jefri ◽  
Yaumil Khoiriyah

The objective of this research was to prove empirically the factors affecting the good corporate governance and the return on assets onthe tax avoidance of the manufacturing companies indexed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2014-2016. The independent variables of this research werethe institutional ownership, the managerial ownership, the proportion of independent board of Commissioners, the audit committee, the audit quality, the return on assets; while, the dependent variable of this research wasthe tax avoidance. The data collectingtechnique used in this research was the purposive sampling. The number of sample used in this research was 57 manufacturing companies indexed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016. The data analysis technique used in this research was the multiple linear regressionby using IBM SPSS Version 20 program. The result of this research showed that the managerial ownership, the audit quality, and the return on assets affected the tax avoidance; while, the institutional ownership, the proportion of independent board of commissioners, and theaudit committee did not have any effect on the tax avoidance


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