scholarly journals KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN PETANI

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Social System ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Satisfaction Level ◽  
Extension Services ◽  
Extension Agent ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
The Social

ENGLISHPerformance of agricultural extension agent refers to the concepts of empowerment that can improve capacity and the indipendence of farmers. This paper aims to describe the performance of agricultural extension agent in empowering farmers. Performance of agricultural extension agent is perceived by the satisfaction level of farmers who receive services from the agents. Factors that give positive and significant influence to the performance of agricultural extension agent in empowering farmers are: (1) The education of farmers both formal and non-formal educations; (2) The characteristics of the social system (e.g. social values of culture, farmers access to extension services and facilitation of agribusiness by relevant government institutions); and (3) The competence of agricultural extension agent (e.g. competence of extension agent to communicate; competence of extension agent to educate farmers and competence of extension agent in social interaction). INDONESIAKinerja penyuluh mengacu kepada konsep-konsep pemberdayaan yang mampu meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian petani. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kinerja penyuluh dalam memberdayakan petani. Kinerja penyuluh pertanian dipersepsikan oleh tingkat kepuasan petani yang menerima jasa penyuluhan pertanian. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh positif dan nyata terhadap kinerja penyuluh pertanian dalam memberdayakan petani adalah: (1) Karakteristik petani (pendidikan, baik formal maupun non formal); (2) Karakteristik sistem sosial (nilai-nilai sosial budaya, akses petani terhadap lembaga penyuluhan dan fasilitas agribisnis oleh lembaga pemerintah terkait); dan (3) Kompetensi penyuluh pertanian (yaitu kompetensi penyuluh berkomunikasi; kompetensi penyuluh membelajarkan petani dan kompetensi penyuluh dalam interaksi sosial).

scholarly journals E-PROCUREMENT ADOPTION IN GOVERNMENT INSTITUTION: PREDICTING SOCIAL VALUES EFFECT ON INTENTION AND USAGE BEHAVIOR OF E-PROCUREMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hery Suliantoro ◽  
Imam Ghozali ◽  
Mochamad Agung Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Usage Behavior ◽  
The Government

The main purpose of this paper is to examine empirically the influence of social factorson the adoption of e-Procurement in government institutions. The research design used isa survey research. The theoretical model is empirically tested with data collected from 130work units involving 185 respondents from across the local government institutions in CentralJava, Indonesia. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data. The results showthe influence of social values on the adoption of e-Procurement in government institutions.The study results sugest that volunteering based solidarity affects on usage behavior ofe-Procurement. This attitude is influenced by the social expectations of the individual againstthe social benefits of e-Procurement. Other findings, individuals who have a moderateattitude (compromise and permissive) are likely to have a low intention of the e-Procurement.This paper offers a model of development for the government adoption of e-Procurement ingovernment institutions through a participatory approach. Implementation of e-Procurementrequires the solidarity movement of individuals who voluntarily diffusing technology. Thispaper is a study on the adoption of e-Procurement in the public sector that involves socialfactors as the main determinants of technology in performing of adoption behavior. Thestudy's findings provide insight into the importance of the social benefits and social risk ininfluencing the adoption of e-Procurement.Keywords: E-Procurement; Volunteering; Solidarity; Social Risk; Social Expectancy.

scholarly journals Analisis Sosial dan Agama pada Praktik Pendistribusian Zakat Fitrah Bagi Dukun Bayi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Maskur Maskur Maskur
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Social Analysis ◽  
Emotional Closeness ◽  
Birth Attendants ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Common Thread ◽  
The Gift

<span>Zakat fitrah is a compulsory zakat that muslims neet to do. Zakat fitrah should be made to Amil zakat or the committee appointed to handle zakat. This is so taht distribution is even and right on terget. This study aims to analyze socially and religiously so that a common thread will be obtained about the suitability of zakat distribution practices in research location. This research is a qualitative study that describes the data in detail based on the findings in the field. The distribution of zakat for the dukun in Jamus village can be analyzed from social and religious analyzes, in addition to gratitude for the people who have been helped by the dukun, also on average the dukun helps with a sense of sincerity and with great selflessness. The social analysis is understood that most of the people who give zakat fitrah to the dukun are because of their emotional closeness because they have been helped a lot by the dukuns. In this case social interaction is very well guarded. Broadly speaking, the social values practiced by most people are based on the values of sympathy, empathy, and respect. Religious analysis in the practice of distributing zakat fitrah to traditional birth attendants in the Jamus village becomes invalid if it is intended for zakat fitrah, but if the gift is in the form of shodaqoh or infaq it may be done.</span>

scholarly journals Struktur dan Sistem Sosial pada Aras Wacana dan Praksis

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Thohir Yuli Kusmanto ◽  
Misbah Zulfa Elizabeth
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Structure ◽  
Social System ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Social Process ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Fundamental Study ◽  
The Social ◽  
Practical Reality

<p><em>The social phenomenon that became the focus of sociology has diversity in the aspects of social life of society both as a real and practical reality as well as abstract and utopian reality. The reality is static and moves dynamically inherent in social processes in the daily life of social setting. The social process shapes reality as part of the past takes place today and becomes a hope for the future. Among the social phenomena that become part of the fundamental study of sociology are structure and social system. Social structure is a process of social interaction that lasts a long time, regularly and form a pattern. The social system is a functional social interaction of a set of elements in a group or society to defend the boundaries or unity of its parts. Both in this context are interesting to explain the process of its formation, relationships, functions, traits and changes in discourse and praxis. Applying literature study this article will explore the processes of formation, relationships, functions, traits, and changes of social structure and social system in discourse and praxis. The effort is important to strengthen the sociology repertoire on the macro and abstract level.</em></p>

scholarly journals Coalescence of Form and Content in Ali’s English Ghazal: The Trauma of Kashmir in The Country without a Post Office

2019 ◽  
Vol IV (II) ◽  
pp. 145-155
Author(s):  
Sabir Hussain ◽  
Pinkish Zahra ◽  
Ghulam Murtaza
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Social System ◽  
The State ◽  
Post Office ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
Unrequited Love ◽  
Post Offices ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government

This paper investigates the enunciation of meaning in the coalescence of form and content in the ghazals of Agha Shahid Ali. In the last decade of the twentieth-century escalation of political and civil clashes handicapped the social system in Kashmir; all the government institutions remained closed for months. Post offices were one of those institutions which remained shut and the letters piled on without finding reaching their addressees. In this backdrop Ali wrote the collection, The Country Without a Post Office, where Ali mourns the state oppression. This research explores through literary stylistics the chaos and trauma inextricably interwoven in the form-content synchronization in the English ghazals of this collection. The form and content of these ghazals have aptly enunciated the trauma of Kashmir. Although ghazals to-date have been sung to mourn the unrequited love and separation of lover yet Ali has given this a novel thematic dimension by incorporating the blood and shreds, cannons and sticks, and nostalgia and dreams.

scholarly journals PERILAKU SOSIAL MAHASISWA DALAM KEHIDUPAN DI BARAK PADA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
U.Z. Mikdar
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Learning Pattern ◽  
The Social ◽  
Special Places ◽  
The City

In the City of Palangka Raya there are types of conventional boarding houses, modification boarding houses and semi-boarding boarding houses. The problems in this study are (1) How is the social interaction of students in life in the boarding houses of Palangka Raya City; and (2) What social behavior is formed in the process of social interaction of students in life in the boarding houses of Palangka Raya City. The method used is qualitative. The results of this study are (1) The interaction of students living in conventional boarding houses and semi-boarding boarding houses shows social behavior such as help and kinship. Whereas in the modified boarding houses there are individualistic tendencies. The same thing also happens with conventional boarding houses that are not present and / or far from their owners, the residents tend to be relatively more free; (2) The learning pattern of students living in conventional boarding houses and modification boarding houses tends to be only when they want to take exams and have assignments. While in the semi boarding boarding houses, in addition to studying at the campus also learn in the boarding houses (special places) that have been provided by the boarding houses owner. In addition, the salient social reality, the erosion of social values in the life of "boarding houses" in Palangka Raya include "freedom" to live in boarding houses, get pregnant outside of marriage and alcoholic behavior. In order to curb the deviant boarding houses residents, the role of the community, boarding houses, parents and religious leaders is needed. There is also a need for strict sanctions against deviant behavior.

scholarly journals Effect of Agricultural Extension Services in Minimizing Post-Harvest Losses of Yam Produce in Benue State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
J. I. Ahungwa ◽  
E. C. Odiaka ◽  
G. T. Ahungwa
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
Harvest Management ◽  
Extension Services ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Agricultural Extension Service ◽  
Multistage Sampling ◽  
Self Help Groups

The study assessed the effect of agricultural extension services in minimizing post-harvest losses of yam in Benue State. Multistage sampling procedure was used to select 240 yam producers. Data were collected using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, mean and standard deviation, post-harvest management coefficient (PMC) and binary logistic regression (BLR) were used to analyse the data. Results on producers’ capabilities to manage PHLs revealed that 58.5% of the total yam produce (PMC = 0.585) was preserved while a sizeable proportion (41.5%) of losses were incurred after harvest. The availability of agricultural extension services showed that, the provision of agricultural information ( ̅ = 1.54), access to agricultural markets ( ̅ = 1.50) and facilitation of the formation of producers’ self-help groups ( ̅ = 1.50) were the prime extension services rendered in the study area. Empirical result on the effect of agricultural extension services on PHLs management revealed that the number of agricultural extension services (P ≤ 0.01) and access to agricultural credit (P ≤ 0.01) exerted positive and significant influence on PHLs management. Also, the level of producers’ education (P ≤ 0.1) enhanced significantly and consistently, their capabilities to minimize PHLs. Conversely, the number of agricultural information sources (P ≤ 0.1) exerted negative and significant influence on yam producers’ capabilities to manage post-harvest losses. The study concludes that agricultural extension services are potent in the management of post-harvest losses. The study thus recommends the provision of agricultural extension service by service agencies, given that the capacities of yam producers’ in minimizing post-harvest losses could be enhanced significantly and consistently with increase in the numbers of agricultural extension services at their disposal, and the enhancement of access to agricultural extension services by yam producers, individually and cooperatively, to curtail the incidences incidence of post-harvest losses on yam.

scholarly journals PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN TERHADAP HASIL PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA CIBUNIASIH KECAMATAN PANCATENGAH KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1474
Author(s):  
Soni Ariana ◽  
Ristina Siti Sundari ◽  
Dona Setia Umbara
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Formal Learning ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Extension Agent

Extension is a non-formal learning process to provide knowledge, training, technology, capital, and change the behavior of farmers to be more independent in making decisions. The role of the extension agent in extension activities is as a guide, organizer, technician and consultant to help farmers develop farming and increase production. This study aims to determine the effect of the role of agricultural extension workers on the production of lowland rice in Cibuniasih Village. The research method used is a survey and interviews with 68 respondents, namely rice farmers in Buniasih Village, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the role of agricultural instructors had a significant effect of 66.6% on rice production in Cibuniasih Village. The role of agricultural instructors as supervisors and consultants has a significant influence on the results of lowland rice production, meaning that the performance of extension workers in mentoring and consulting activities with farmers is going well. However, the role of agricultural extension workers as organizers and technicians has not had a significant effect on rice production, because the introduction of technology is still not appropriate and the needs of farmers have not been met properly.

The Social System of the Welfare Hotel

1980 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-162
Author(s):  
VERNON L. ALLEN
Keyword(s):  
Social System ◽  
The Social
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