scholarly journals Conceptual tasks of spatial structuring of ecological and economic fundamentals of the agricultural sector in the context of cross-border cooperation

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
M. Vysochanska ◽  
Ye. Hriaznykh

The article identifies the relevance and problems of cross-border cooperation in the context of the agricultural sector. Ukrainian-Polish cross-border cooperation in the agricultural sphere is studied, the positive aspects of cooperation are noted. Conceptual tasks of cross-border cooperation in the context of agrosphere are formed. The ecological and economic bases of cross-border cooperation in the agrosphere are considered, the forms of cross-border cooperation in relation to these principles are determined. The current state of cross-border cooperation in Ukraine is considered. Prospects for further cross-border cooperation are described.

Author(s):  
M. Vysochanska

The article analyzes and substantiates the current state of Ukraine’s agricultural sector and cross-border cooperation with neighboring countries of the European Union. The main tasks and impact of cross-border cooperation are identified. A conceptual model for the development of cross-border cooperation in the agricultural sector has been formed, which will provide a sequence of assessments of the development of border areas on both sides of the border. The basic indicators for assessing the effectiveness of crossborder cooperation in environmental, economic and social development of Euroregions are determined, as well as their indicators are analyzed on the example of such border regions of Ukraine as Volyn, Zakarpattia, Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv and Chernivtsi regions. The current state of Euroregions of Ukraine is characterized and recommendations are given to increase competitiveness, intensify economic activity of Euroregions, which are based on the periphery, forecasting the natural resource base of farms. It is proved that for effective development of ecological and economic bases of agrarian sector it is expedient to introduce economic tools on realization of export potential of agrarian sector of economy which will be combined among themselves on such aspects as institutional-regulatory, organizationaleconomic, production-technological and informationcommunication and will increase the functionality of preventive mechanisms to protect national and regional interests in border areas on both sides of the border and will form the preconditions for strengthening environmental, economic and foreign economic activity of cross-border and border regions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-117
Author(s):  
Emilia Sarno

Abstract The paper highlights the cultural and legislative framework which favours the cross-border cooperation between the countries on the shores of the Adriatic Sea. It looks at the importance of geographical and socio-economic proximity and analyses the formation of the Adriatic-Ionian Euro-region. This context is useful for the development of those territories, considered marginal, which can renew their economies through cooperation. As a case study, what is analysed is the possible cross-border relations between the Italian region Molise and Montenegro. The two territories have several elements in common and can use cooperation as a means of renewing their economy. Furthermore, the crossborder cooperation is the right strategy to modernise the agricultural sector and strengthen the tourism. For this reason, the paper aims to highlight how the cooperation is the lens through which we can identify the territorial potential which, when amplified through comparison, will emerge more clearly.


Author(s):  
O. GOLUBOVA

The search for ways to develop the transboundary cooperation between the organizations of Belarus and Poland is the great importance for both countries. The study the interest in cooperation, resolution and development barriers of cross-border cooperation was based on questioning of business entities. Analysis of the data from the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus makes it possible to assess the current state of bilateral cooperation between the organizations of the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Poland. The information obtained by processing the questionnaires of the respondents of the Republic of Belarus reveals the degree of development of cooperation, trust issues between partner organizations and competitors, scientific research organizations, authorities and Polish organizations.


Author(s):  
Eva Poledníková ◽  
Jaroslav Urminský

After more than 30 years of Interreg programmes implementation, citizens and local stakeholders keep facing persistent challenges on the European border land when interacting across the border. Objective of the paper is to provide an overview of opportunities and obstacles of cross-border cooperation and analyze the future perspectives and challenges of cross border regions’ development in the EU. Paper also reacts on the actual Covid-19 pandemic situation where borders in the EU are again under subject of attention. Based on the EU cross-border survey 2020, these challenges are especially of language, legal and administrative nature. To reduce undue complications in carrying out certain activities across internal EU borders, especially in the fields of services, EU regional authorities support the adoption of common mechanism and strategies as Border Focal Point or European Cross-Border Mechanism. In the next months, cross-border regions will face to challenges of economic and social recovery after the limitation of cross-border activities related to coronavirus restrictions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 46-63
Author(s):  
Andrei Sergeevich Emel'yanov

This research is dedicated to examination of the main peculiarities of development of cross-border communication in the Southwest of Russia. Attention is focused on cross-border cooperation between Russia and Ukraine, which in recent times due to a number of political and cultural-civilizational factor has undergone significant transformations. The goal of this study consists in analysis and discussion of the key indicators of cross-border cooperation (migration, economy, communication) in the Southwest of Russia. The main vectors in relationship between the two countries include cross-border migration, cross-border economic cooperation, and cross-cultural communication. On each vector of development of cross-border communication, the author conduct comprehensive assessment of the dynamics of mutual movement of citizens, trade turnover, character of cross-cultural and information-educational communication, as well as analysis of cross-border policy of two countries regarding the determination of institutional barriers impeding its development. In the course of research, the author identifies the negative trends of cross-border communication of two countries, as well as proposes a number of strategies on transformation of the current state of affairs, namely the advancement of “soft power” technologies and mechanisms of “public diplomacy”. It is underlines that cross-border communication in the area of cultural and information cooperation between Russia and Ukraine should lean on the shared historical experience and cultural-civilizational commonness.


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