REFLECTION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS OF TOMSK UYEZD ON CARTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - FIRST QUARTER OF THE XX CENTURY

The article presents information about the reflection on cartographic materials of the socio-economic development of the territory of the Tomsk district (uyezd) in the second half of the XIX - first quarter of the XX century, as well as their use in the study of the problem of the development of the rural settlement network.

Small Agribusiness in Ensuring Sustainable Development of Rural Areas in Russia

Economy of agricultural and processing enterprises ◽

10.31442/0235-2494-2020-0-6-38-42 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 38-42

Author(s):

A.I. Chernykh ◽

◽

O.V. Goncharenko ◽

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

National Security ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Economic Potential ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Resource Potential ◽

Peasant Farmer ◽

Balanced Development ◽

Rural settlements occupy a significant part of the territory of Russia, where about 25% of the population lives and significant natural resource potential is concentrated, but the level of their socio-economic development is significantly inferior to urban ones. Increasing depressiveness of rural areas and spatial socio-economic differentiation is a systemic problem and an obstacle to the balanced development of the national economy, reduces its competitiveness due to insufficient use of economic potential, creates challenges to the economic and national security of the state. A powerful tool for countering such trends is the formation and implementation of the potential for the development of small agribusiness, which is mainly based on households created in the form of peasant (farmer) and personal subsidiary associations. The article ana-lyzes the potential of small agribusiness development in rural areas.

AREAS OF RURAL SETTLEMENT IN THE LOWLAND TERRITORIES OF AZERBAIJAN AND MAIN DIRECTIONS OF THEIR SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE ARAN ECONOMIC REGION)

Vestnik of National Tourism Academy ◽

10.51677/2073-0624_2021_60_4_12 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 48-50

Author(s):

L.I. ALIYEVA

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Settlement ◽

Economic Region ◽

Forecasting of the sustainable socio-economic development level of rural areas on the basis of strategic planning

Agrarian Bulletin of the ◽

10.32417/article_5db430dc934063.99650089 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 69-78 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Татьяна Никитина ◽

Tatiana Nikitina

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Strategic Planning ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Agricultural Production ◽

Preschool Education ◽

Social Engineering ◽

Well Being ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Study Results ◽

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to justify areas and activities that contribute to increasing the level of sustainable socio-economic development of rural areas identified through strategic planning. During the research general scientific methods were used, including monographic, index, strategic planning, forecasting, analysis, comparison. The strategic directions for the development of rural areas are defined: improvement of the living conditions of the population, arrangement of rural areas by objects of social, engineering and road infrastructure. The scientific novelty of the study is the proposal of managerial decisions, reflected in the raise of individual indicators that contribute to increasing the level of sustainable socio-economic development of rural areas based on the identified directions. These indicators include: the value of the average monthly wage of employees, average annual population, agricultural production, the amount of investment in fixed capital, the level of gasification of rural settlements, the amount of housing space per rural resident, the level of provision in rural areas of preschool education. The growth rates of indicators were derived on the basis of the conducted analytical study for the period from 2010 to 2018 and the current economic situation. Based on the results of the long-term forecasting, higher sustainability indexes were calculated for each rural municipal district of the Chelyabinsk region. In general the index of sustainability of rural territories of the region will increase by 15.9 % to the end of 2030. The increase in the level of well-being and the improvement of the quality of life of the rural population is affected by the increase in the volume of agricultural production, population, investment, wages, the level of communal infrastructure provision and pre-school education. The practical application of this study results is the possibility of using the above calculations in the program and strategic documentation at the municipal and regional levels.

Pattern of Infrastructure-induced Socio-economic Development in Rural Settlements of Niger State, Nigeria

Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management ◽

10.4314/ejesm.v6i6.11s ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 6 (6) ◽

pp. 802

Author(s):

A Adedayo ◽

AO Sulyman

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Role of seasonality in the socio-economic development of rural areas of the southern part of the Republic of Karelia

Miscellanea Geographica ◽

10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0015 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 51-61

Author(s):

Alexey Naumov ◽

Varvara Akimova ◽

Daria Elmanova ◽

Elizaveta Velichko ◽

Mikhail Topnikov ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Local Community ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Different Seasons ◽

Negative Effect ◽

The Republic ◽

The Impact

AbstractThe objective of this work is to analyze the impact of seasonality on the socio-economic development of rural areas of the southern part of Karelia. This study is based on the field data obtained via semi-structured in-depth interviews with experts from the local community. The results show that the influence of seasonality is rather indirect, being a constituent of other factors: economic, infrastructural, institutional, social, etc. Although seasonality is most often perceived as a negative phenomenon regarding socio-economic development, modern types of economic activity characterized by a peak of activity in different seasons of the year mitigate the effect of seasonality and even benefit from being seasonal. Based on the materials collected, a typology of rural settlements of the southern part of Karelia based on the nature of the effect of seasonality has been developed (with a predominantly positive and predominantly negative effect).

TYPOLOGY OF RURAL TERRITORIES BY LEVEL OF ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

Intelligence Innovations Investment ◽

10.25198/2077-7175-2020-6-69 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 69-78

Author(s):

S.A. Popova ◽

◽

E.E. Smotrova ◽

E.A. Kolpakova ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Population Density ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Rural Population ◽

Composite Index ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Social Infrastructure ◽

The Impact

The relevance of the study is that the poor quality and fragmentary engineering arrangement of rural settlements negatively affects the demographics of rural areas. The aim of the study is to develop a comprehensive methodology for assessing the impact of the state of engineering infrastructure of rural settlements on the demography of rural territories, which is an integral indicator of the proposed rural population density. The paper proposes a method for a comprehensive assessment of rural areas by the level of development of engineering infrastructure. The composite index of rural engineering infrastructure development aggregates seven private statistical indicators calculated for each region of Russia in 2018 and normalized using the linear scaling method. The main difference between the author’s method and the previously conducted research is the combination of the results of ranking Russian regions by the level of development of engineering infrastructure in rural areas with grouping by the density of the rural population. The novelty of the proposed approach is associated with the formation of two-dimensional groupings of rural areas, where population density is regarded as the primary grouping characteristics, and the level of development of engineering infrastructure as a secondary grouping characteristic that gave the possibility to evaluate the correlation between the level of development of social and engineering infrastructure of rural territories and their people. The results of the correlation analysis indicate a moderate relationship between the density of the rural population and the level of development of engineering infrastructure in rural areas. In practical terms, the typology formed serves as an objective basis for identifying and comparing growth points and priorities for sustainable spatial development of rural territories in the future, which creates prerequisites for the unification of state approaches to strategic planning and management of socio-economic development of rural territories of the Russian Federation and regions. The directions of further research are related to the development of the proposed approach in terms of comprehensive coverage of other components of socio-economic development of rural areas (demography, economy, agriculture, social infrastructure) for a more complete assessment of their impact on the rural population density.

Transformation of rural settlement and sustainability of rural development in the region

Proceedings of the International conference “InterCarto/InterGIS” ◽

10.35595/2414-9179-2021-4-27-232-243 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 27 (4) ◽

pp. 232-243

Author(s):

Vladimir Tikhii ◽

Olga Koreva

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Rural Settlement ◽

Economic Situation ◽

The Village

The current socio-economic situation in rural areas is characterized by a number of problems that hinder sustainable development. The low quality of life, the existing level and quality of life in the village, the lack of social infrastructure, the environmental situation, limited opportunities for work in the village, low incomes of the population compared to the city had a significant impact on the process of migration and deterioration of the quality of the labor force, depopulation of the rural population. In this context, the solution to the problem of rural settlement development is very relevant. The regional leadership chooses the direction of rural development without taking into account the current socio-economic situation at the municipal level and the peculiarities of rural settlement development, which reduces the effectiveness of territorial administration. The level of rural development was assessed on the example of the Orel region. The current socio-economic situation in rural areas is characterized by many problems that hinder its transition to sustainable development. The problem of depopulation of the population in rural areas is revealed. At the same time, the destruction of social and engineering infrastructure is observed, the area of cultivated land is reduced, and differences in the level of socio-economic development of the periphery, semi-periphery and suburban areas are increasing. The analysis of the differences in the socio-economic development of the municipalities of the Orel region indicates an increase in intraregional differentiation during the period under review and the absence of an effective intraregional policy aimed at reducing the existing socio-economic asymmetry within the subject of the Federation. Proposals for its solution have been developed, which should be implemented in the context of continuous monitoring of the state and development.

Socioeconomic Valences of the Human Settlements in Tecuci Plain in the Context of Sustainable Development

Annals of Valahia University of Targoviste Geographical Series ◽

10.1515/avutgs-2016-0007 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 75-86

Author(s):

Cristian Stănilă ◽

Oana Nicoleta Barbu

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Rural Population ◽

National Level ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Natural Conditions ◽

Human Settlements ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Macro Scale ◽

Abstract In conducting the scientific endeavor we started from the assumption that directing the efforts of local communities based on the principles of sustainable development, the degree of socio-economic development of the Tecuci Plain will be improved in a time span of 25-30 years. The development of the plain is below its potential but it presents viable resources that can lead to the shaping of sustainable development strategies applicable at territorial level. The various works consulted point out that the sustainable development of an area requires a complex precede that provides the analysis of all factors which can influence human settlements’ development of perspective. In this sense it entails identifying the natural conditions of the Tecuci Plain and how they are reflected by the socio-economic development of human settlements, knowing that this space is identified at regional and national level as an important agricultural center that utilizes rationally the land. The quintessence that can accelerate the sustainable development of the territory is given by the accessibility to the local and regional context of the Tecuci Plain. Accessibility is also a prerequisite in establishing a network of centers polarizing localities that maintain functional interdependencies and diffusion of services across sectors. The knowledge of space and disorders diagnosing are absolutely necessary for integrating development policies to implement the phenomenon of territorial, social and economic cohesion. Rural settlements of the Tecuci Plain radiate around the only urban center, the city of Tecuci, center that tries to regain its identity and its importance by channeling efforts to promote agricultural products in the region, given that the secondary and tertiary sectors fail to gain ground in front of the basic occupation of 60% of the administrative units that are part of the plain. The rural component from the Tecuci Plain is actually a whole scale (system) “built” on a macro scale with three elements (subsystems): the physical subsystem (environmental and natural conditions), the social subsystem (rural population and habitat rural) and economical subsystem (external physical environment transformed by the rural population).

The Challenge of Sustainability in Agricultural Systems - Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ◽

The Cooperative System of Rural Settlements as a Component and an Important Factor in the Socio-economic Development of Rural Areas

10.1007/978-3-030-73097-0_90 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 805-811

Author(s):

Tatiana V. Sentereva

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Cooperative System ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Вісник Полтавської державної аграрної академії ◽

Оцінка соціо-економічного розвитку сіл Іванівка і Цвіжин Іванівської сільської ради Вінницького району Вінницької області

10.31210/visnyk2015.03.20 ◽

2015 ◽

pp. 116-123

Author(s):

Н. М. Рідей ◽

Ю. А. Кучеренко ◽

Т. В. Теліжинська

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Economic Evaluation ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Living Standards ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Social And Economic Development ◽

Village Council

Проведено соціо-економічне оцінювання базових і аґ-реґованих показників – захищеності життєвого рівня,демографічних та інфраструктурних показників, забез-печення людськими і інтелектуальними ресурсами, до-ходів населення, житлового і транспортного забезпе-чення та рівня безробіття. Встановлено типи сільськихпоселень за кількістю мешканців. Визначено індекси заінтеґрованими (базовими) та аґреґованими показникамисоціального й економічного розвитку сільських поселеньІванівської сільської ради Вінницького району Вінницькоїобласті та встановлено рівень і стан соціо-економічного розвитку сільських населених пунктівпротягом 2012–2014 років. We carried out socio-economic evaluation of basic and aggregate indicators – protection of living standards, demographic and infrastructure indicators, providing human and intellectual resources, income, housing and transport provision and the level of unemployment. Types of rural settlements are established by the number of inhabitants. Indexes are determined for the integrated (basic) and aggregate indicators of social and economic development of rural settlements Ivanivka village council of Vinnytsia district of Vinnytsia region, the level and conditions of socio-economic development of rural areas during 2012–2014 are set.