scholarly journals Long Non-coding RNA EBLN3P Regulates UHMK1 Expression by Sponging miR-323a-3p and Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-hao Xu ◽  
Wen Song ◽  
Jun-hua Li ◽  
Ze-qi Huang ◽  
Ya-fang Liu ◽  
...  

Background: Growing studies have demonstrated that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) can act as crucial roles during the progression of various tumors, including colorectal carcinoma (CRC). We aimed to determine lncRNA endogenous bornavirus-like nucleoprotein (EBLN3P) expression in CRC and examine its influence on tumor behaviors of CRC cells.Materials and Methods: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to determine the expression levels of EBLN3P and miR-323a-3p in CRC tissues and cell lines. Cell viability, migration, invasion, and apoptosis were assessed by Cell Counting Kit 8, colony formation, Transwell assay, wound healing assays, and flow cytometry. Bioinformatics and dual-luciferase assays were used to investigate the interaction between EBLN3P and miR-323a-3p, as well as between miR-323a-3p and U2AF homology motif kinase 1 (UHMK1). Western blot was applied for detecting the expressions of the related proteins.Results: EBLN3P was highly expressed in CRC, and its high expression was distinctly associated with increased tumor size, histology/differentiation and advanced TNM stage, and poor clinical outcome of CRC patients. EBLN3P silencing significantly inhibited the proliferation and metastasis and induced the apoptosis of CRC cells. Mechanistically, overexpression of EBLN3P exhibited tumorigenic effects through downregulating the inhibitory effects of miR-323a-3p on UHMK1 expression. The correlation analysis confirmed the positive or negative association among EBLN3P, miR-323a-3p, and UHMK1.Conclusion: EBLN3P promoted the development of CRC via targeting miR-323a-3p/UHMK1, which provided a new idea for treating CRC.

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingzhu Lin ◽  
Yinyan Li ◽  
Jianfeng Xian ◽  
Jinbin Chen ◽  
Yingyi Feng ◽  
...  

Objective: Abundant evidence has illustrated that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays a vital role in the regulation of tumor development and progression. Ectopic expression of a novel lncRNA, termed lnc-AGER-1, has been discovered in cancers, and this lncRNA was reported to exert an anti-tumor effect. However, its biological mechanism remains unelucidated in colorectal cancer. Methods: A total of 159 paired colorectal cancer specimens and adjacent tissues was applied to detect the expression of lnc-AGER-1 by the quantitative Real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), and a series of functional assays was executed to uncover the role of this lncRNA on colorectal cancer. Results: We found that the expression of lnc-AGER-1 in the tumor tissues was significantly down-regulated, while compared with adjacent normal tissues (0.0115 ± 0.0718 vs. 0.0347 ± 0.157; P < 0.0001). Also, lnc-AGER-1 was observably associated with clinical T status (r = −0.184, P = 0.024). Patients with advanced T status exerted a significantly lower level of lnc-AGER-1 than those with early T status (20.0% vs. 40.7%, P = 0.021). Over-expression of lnc-AGER-1 inhibited cell proliferation and migration efficiency, and induced cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase, and promoted cell apoptosis. Further research proved that lnc-AGER-1 altered the expression of its neighbor gene, AGER, through acting as a competing endogenous RNA for miR-182 in colorectal cancer. Conclusion: lnc-AGER-1 has a suppressive role in colorectal cancer development via modulating AGER, which may serve as a target for colorectal cancer diagnosis and treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica M. Silva-Fisher ◽  
Ha X. Dang ◽  
Nicole M. White ◽  
Matthew S. Strand ◽  
Bradley A. Krasnick ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 167 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Lai Pei ◽  
Ming-Zheng Cao ◽  
Yue-Feng Li

Abstract Accumulating researches have confirmed that circRNA abnormal expression plays a prominent role in the progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). The role of circ_0000218 in CRC and its potential mechanism are not clear. In this study, real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was employed to measure the circ_0000218, miR-139-3p and RAB1A mRNA expression in CRC tissues and cells. Immunohistochemistry and western blot were conducted to determine the RAB1A expression in CRC tissues and cells, respectively. Colony formation assay and BrdU method were employed to monitor the effect of circ_0000218 on cell proliferation. Transwell assay was adopted to detect cell migration and invasion. Dual luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay were adopted to confirm the targeting relationship between circ_0000218 and miR-139-3p, miR-139-3p and RAB1A. We demonstrated that circ_0000218 was notably upregulated in CRC tissues and cell lines, and its high expression level was markedly linked to the increase of T staging and local lymph node metastasis. Circ_0000218 overexpression enhanced the proliferation and metastasis of CRC cells while knocking down circ_0000218 caused the opposite effects. We also observed that miR-139-3p was negatively regulated by circ_0000218, while RAB1A was positively regulated by it. Collectively, this study suggested that circ_0000218 upregulated RAB1A and promoted CRC proliferation and metastasis via sponging miR-139-3p.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Hongfei Yu ◽  
Wenjie Sun ◽  
Jianlu Kong ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 4283-4294
Author(s):  
Xiaowen He ◽  
Jun Ma ◽  
Mingming Zhang ◽  
Jianhua Cui ◽  
Hao Yang

Aging ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 8301-8320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anquan Shang ◽  
Weiwei Wang ◽  
Chenzheng Gu ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Wenying Lu ◽  
...  

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