scholarly journals A Fault Diagnosis Method of Mine Hoist Disc Brake System Based on Machine Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1768
Author(s):  
Juanli Li ◽  
Shuo Jiang ◽  
Menghui Li ◽  
Jiacheng Xie

The performance of the brake system is directly related to the safety and reliability of the mine hoist operation. Mining the useful fault information in the operation of a mine hoist brake system, analyzing the abnormal parts and causes of the equipment, and making accurate early prediction and diagnosis of hidden faults are of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of a mine hoist. This study presents a fault diagnosis method for hoist disc brake system based on machine learning. First, the monitoring system collects the information of the hoist brake system, extracts the fault features, and pretreats it by SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). This work provides data support for fault classification. Then, due to the complex structure of the hoist brake system, the relationship between the fault factors often has a significant impact on the fault. Considering the correlation between the fault samples and the attributes of each sample data, the C4.5 decision tree algorithm is improved by adding Kendall concordance coefficient, and the improved algorithm is used to train the sample data to get the decision tree classification model. Finally, the fault sample of the hoist brake system is trained to get the algorithm model, and then the fault diagnosis rules are generated. The state of the brake system is judged by classifying the data. Experiments show that the improved C4.5 decision tree algorithm takes the relativity of conditional attributes into account, has a higher diagnostic accuracy when processing more data, and has concise and clear fault classification rules, which can meet the needs of hoist fault diagnosis.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Jie Ma ◽  
Shitong Liang ◽  
Zhengyu Du ◽  
Ming Chen

Aiming at the shortcomings of difficult classification of rolling bearing compound faults and low recognition accuracy, a composite fault diagnosis method of rolling bearing combined with ALIF and KELM is proposed. First, the basic concepts of ALIF and KELM are introduced, and then ALIF is used to decompose the sample data of vibration signals of different bearing states so that each sample can get several IMFs, select the top K IMFs containing the main fault information from each sample, calculate the energy feature and sample entropy of each IMF, and construct a fault feature vector with a dimension of 2K. Finally, the feature vectors of the training set and the test set are input into the KELM model for fault classification. Experimental results show that, compared with EMD-KELM model, ALIF-ELM model, ALIF-BP model, and IFD-KELM model, the rolling bearing composite fault diagnosis method based on the ALIF-KELM model has higher classification accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Ren Sheng

Background: In order to improve the efficiency of fault treatment of mining motor, the method of model construction is used to construct the type of kernel function based on the principle of vector machine classification and the optimization method of parameters. Methodology: One-to-many algorithm is used to establish two kinds of support vector machine models for fault diagnosis of motor rotor of crusher. One of them is to obtain the optimal parameters C and g based on the input samples of the instantaneous power fault characteristic data of some motor rotors which have not been processed by rough sets. Patents on machine learning have also shows their practical usefulness in the selction of the feature for fault detection. Results: The results show that the instantaneous power fault feature extracted from the rotor of the crusher motor is obtained by the cross validation method of grid search k-weights (where k is 3) and the final data of the applied Gauss radial basis penalty parameter C and the nuclear parameter g are obtained. Conclusion: The model established by the optimal parameters is used to classify and diagnose the sample of instantaneous power fault characteristic measurement of motor rotor. Therefore, the classification accuracy of the sample data processed by rough set is higher.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1496
Author(s):  
Hao Liang ◽  
Yiman Zhu ◽  
Dongyang Zhang ◽  
Le Chang ◽  
Yuming Lu ◽  
...  

In analog circuit, the component parameters have tolerances and the fault component parameters present a wide distribution, which brings obstacle to classification diagnosis. To tackle this problem, this article proposes a soft fault diagnosis method combining the improved barnacles mating optimizer(BMO) algorithm with the support vector machine (SVM) classifier, which can achieve the minimum redundancy and maximum relevance for feature dimension reduction with fuzzy mutual information. To be concrete, first, the improved barnacles mating optimizer algorithm is used to optimize the parameters for learning and classification. We adopt six test functions that are on three data sets from the University of California, Irvine (UCI) machine learning repository to test the performance of SVM classifier with five different optimization algorithms. The results show that the SVM classifier combined with the improved barnacles mating optimizer algorithm is characterized with high accuracy in classification. Second, fuzzy mutual information, enhanced minimum redundancy, and maximum relevance principle are applied to reduce the dimension of the feature vector. Finally, a circuit experiment is carried out to verify that the proposed method can achieve fault classification effectively when the fault parameters are both fixed and distributed. The accuracy of the proposed fault diagnosis method is 92.9% when the fault parameters are distributed, which is 1.8% higher than other classifiers on average. When the fault parameters are fixed, the accuracy rate is 99.07%, which is 0.7% higher than other classifiers on average.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juanli Li ◽  
Jiacheng Xie ◽  
Zhaojian Yang ◽  
Junjie Li

2013 ◽  
Vol 397-400 ◽  
pp. 2296-2300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Shuai ◽  
Jun Quan Li

In current, there are complex relationship between the assets of information security product. According to this characteristic, we propose a new asset recognition algorithm (ART) on the improvement of the C4.5 decision tree algorithm, and analyze the computational complexity and space complexity of the proposed algorithm. Finally, we demonstrate that our algorithm is more precise than C4.5 algorithm in asset recognition by an application example whose result verifies the availability of our algorithm.Keywordsdecision tree, information security product, asset recognition, C4.5


Author(s):  
Alamelu Manghai T. M ◽  
Jegadeeshwaran R

Vibration-based continuous monitoring system for fault diagnosis of automobile hydraulic brake system is presented in this study. This study uses a machine learning approach for the fault diagnosis study. A hydraulic brake system test rig was fabricated. The vibration signals were acquired from the brake system under different simulated fault conditions using a piezoelectric transducer. The histogram features were extracted from the acquired vibration signals. The feature selection process was carried out using a decision tree. The selected features were classified using fuzzy unordered rule induction algorithm ( FURIA ) and Repeated Incremental Pruning to Produce Error Reduction ( RIPPER ) algorithm. The classification results of both algorithms for fault diagnosis of a hydraulic brake system were presented. Compared to RIPPER and J48 decision tree, the FURIA performs better and produced 98.73 % as the classification accuracy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Bayu Ananda ◽  
Ari Wibisono

Abstract In general, Zakat Information Systems is established to manage the zakat services, so that the data can be well documented. This study proposes the existence of a feature that will determine the amount of zakat received by Mustahik automatically using C4.5 Decision Tree algorithm. This feature is expected to make the process of determining the amount of zakat be done easy and optimal. The data used in this study are the data taken from Masjid An-Nur, Pancoran, South Jakarta. The experiment results show that the proposed feature produces an accuracy rate over 85%.


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