scholarly journals Recycled Tire Rubber in Additive Manufacturing: Selective Laser Sintering for Polymer-Ground Rubber Composites

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 8778
Author(s):  
Antoniya Toncheva ◽  
Loïc Brison ◽  
Philippe Dubois ◽  
Fouad Laoutid

Natural and synthetic rubber is gaining increased interest in various industrial applications and daily life sectors (automotive industry, acoustic and electrical isolators, adhesives, impermeable surfaces, and others) due to its remarkable physicomechanical properties, excellent durability, and abrasive resistance. These great characteristics are accompanied by some recycling difficulties of the final products, particularly originated from the tire waste rubber industry. In this study, recycled tire rubber was incorporated in polymer matrices using selective laser sintering as 3D printing technology. Two polymers were used-polyamide and thermoplastic polyurethane, for their rigid and elastomeric properties, respectively. Polymer composites containing various tire powder amounts, up to 40 wt.%, were prepared by physical blending. The final materials’ morphological characteristics, mechanical properties, and thermal stability were evaluated. The proposed ambitious additive manufacturing approach looked over also some of the major aspects to be considered during the 3D printing procedure. In addition, examples of printed prototypes with potential applications were also proposed revealing the potential of the recycled tire rubber-loaded composites.

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 033502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Farid Seyed Shirazi ◽  
Samira Gharehkhani ◽  
Mehdi Mehrali ◽  
Hooman Yarmand ◽  
Hendrik Simon Cornelis Metselaar ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 1325-1336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tugdual Amaury Le Néel ◽  
Pascal Mognol ◽  
Jean-Yves Hascoët

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the current state of the art manufacturing techniques using sand molds for the casting industry by the means of additive manufacturing (AM). In particular, this review will cover two families of 3D printing in regards to sand mold fabrication. Design/methodology/approach This paper will discuss the sand casting manufacturing processes of AM by binder jetting (3D printing) and selective laser sintering. Scientific articles, patents and case studies are analyzed. Topics ranging from the technology types to the economic implications are covered. Findings The review investigates new factors and methods for mold design, looking at mechanical properties and cost analysis as influenced by material selection, thermal characteristics, topological optimization and manufacturing procedure. Findings in this study suggest that this topic lacks vigorous scientific research and that the case studies by manufacturers thus far are not useful. Research limitations/implications As demonstrated by the limited data from previous published studies, a more comprehensive and conclusive analysis is needed due to the lack of interest and resources regarding the AM of sand molds. Practical implications This study is a useful tool for any researchers with an interest in the field of AM of sand molds. Social implications Key perspectives are proposed. Originality/value This review highlights current gaps in this field. The review goes beyond the scientific articles by curating patents and professional case studies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 412 ◽  
pp. 128675
Author(s):  
Shaojie Sun ◽  
Guoxia Fei ◽  
Xiaorong Wang ◽  
Miao Xie ◽  
Quanfen Guo ◽  
...  

ACS Omega ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 12012-12017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elmeri Lahtinen ◽  
Lotta Turunen ◽  
Mikko M. Hänninen ◽  
Kalle Kolari ◽  
Heikki M. Tuononen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhinakaran Veeman ◽  
M. Swapna Sai ◽  
P. Sureshkumar ◽  
T. Jagadeesha ◽  
L. Natrayan ◽  
...  

As a technique of producing fabric engineering scaffolds, three-dimensional (3D) printing has tremendous possibilities. 3D printing applications are restricted to a wide range of biomaterials in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Due to their biocompatibility, bioactiveness, and biodegradability, biopolymers such as collagen, alginate, silk fibroin, chitosan, alginate, cellulose, and starch are used in a variety of fields, including the food, biomedical, regeneration, agriculture, packaging, and pharmaceutical industries. The benefits of producing 3D-printed scaffolds are many, including the capacity to produce complicated geometries, porosity, and multicell coculture and to take growth factors into account. In particular, the additional production of biopolymers offers new options to produce 3D structures and materials with specialised patterns and properties. In the realm of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (TERM), important progress has been accomplished; now, several state-of-the-art techniques are used to produce porous scaffolds for organ or tissue regeneration to be suited for tissue technology. Natural biopolymeric materials are often better suited for designing and manufacturing healing equipment than temporary implants and tissue regeneration materials owing to its appropriate properties and biocompatibility. The review focuses on the additive manufacturing of biopolymers with significant changes, advancements, trends, and developments in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering with potential applications.


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