scholarly journals Process and High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Pack-Aluminized Layers on Cast Iron

Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Wang ◽  
Yongzhe Fan ◽  
Xue Zhao ◽  
An Du ◽  
Ruina Ma ◽  
...  

Pack aluminizing of spheroidal graphite cast iron with different aluminizing temperature and time was studied. Results showed that the thickness of aluminized layer increased with the increasing temperature and time. The optimized process parameters are as follow: the aluminizing packed temperature is 830 °C and the time is 3 h. The aluminized layer consisted of the inner FeAl and the outer Fe2Al5. Some graphite nodules were observed in the aluminide layer after aluminizing. The mass gain of the aluminized cast iron was 0.405 mg/cm2, being 1/12 of the untreated substrate after oxidation. The high temperature oxidation resistance can be improved effectively by pack aluminizing, even though there were graphite nodules in the aluminide layer.

Author(s):  
ZHAO ZHANG ◽  
JIANING LI ◽  
ZHIYUN YE ◽  
CAINIAN JING ◽  
MENG WANG ◽  
...  

In this paper, the high-temperature oxidation resistant coating on the TA15 titanium alloy by laser cladding (LC) of the KF110-B4C-Ag mixed powders was analyzed in detail. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS) images indicated that a good metallurgy bond between the fabricated coating/TA15 was formed; also the fine/compact microstructure was produced after a cladding process. The oxidation mass gain of TA15 was higher than that of the coating after LC process, which were 3.72 and 0.91[Formula: see text]mg[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text], respectively, at 60[Formula: see text]h, greatly enhancing the high temperature oxidation resistance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Chen Zhiru ◽  
Xu Lei ◽  
Zhao Linwei ◽  
Wang Youchao ◽  
Li Changyun ◽  
...  

The solidification process of a high chromium cast iron grate bar used for sinter machine was simulated, and high temperature oxidation resistance was also investigated. The simulation result shows that sequence solidification can be achieved and no shrinkage cavity and porosity were observed. Based on the analysis of the microstructure, it could be known that the grate bar was well protected by the Fe3O4、Fe2O3 and Cr2O3 oxide films at temperatures lower than 800°C.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 1650031
Author(s):  
JINGJIE DAI ◽  
HUIJUN YU ◽  
JIYUN ZHU ◽  
FEI WENG ◽  
CHUANZHONG CHEN

Ti–Al alloyed coating reinforced by nitrides was fabricated by laser surface alloying technique to improve mechanical properties and high temperature oxidation resistance of Ti–6Al–4V titanium alloy. Microstructures, mechanical properties and high temperature oxidation behavior of the alloyed coating were analyzed. The results show that the alloyed coating consisted of Ti3Al, TiAl2, TiN and Ti2AlN phases. Nitrides with different morphologies were dispersed in the alloyed coating. The maximum microhardness of the alloyed coating was 906[Formula: see text]HV. The friction coefficients of the alloyed coating at room temperature and high temperature were both one-fourth of the substrate. Mass gain of the alloyed coating oxidized at 800[Formula: see text]C for 1000[Formula: see text]h in static air was [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]mg/mm2, which was 1/35th of the substrate. No obvious spallation was observed for the alloyed coating after oxidation. The alloyed coating exhibited excellent mechanical properties and long-term high temperature oxidation resistance, which improved surface properties of Ti–6Al–4V titanium alloy significantly.


2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-403
Author(s):  
Qun Liu ◽  
Guangyan Fu ◽  
Yong Su ◽  
Zhigang Zhang ◽  
Qi Xiong

AbstractThe effect of rare-earth element Y on high-temperature oxidation behavior of Cu-Si alloys at 973 and 1073 K in 0.1 MPa flowing pure O2 has been investigated. Results show at the two temperatures the mass gain of the alloys with different compositions follows the following sequence, Cu-3Si-1.0Y > Cu-3Si-0Y > Cu-3Si-0.5Y alloy. As the Y content increases, the grain size of the alloys decreases, which accelerates the diffusion rate of the alloying elements in the alloys and oxygen under the experimental conditions, increases the ratio of short-path diffusion, and promotes the formation of SiO2 and Y2O3. The three alloys do not form continuous oxide scales of SiO2 or Y2O3, but their rapid formation and dispersed distribution due to the grain-size reduction may also hinder the diffusion of alloying elements and oxygen, which is beneficial to improve the oxidation resistance of the Y-containing alloys. Thereby, the Cu-3Si-0.5Y alloy has good oxidation resistance. The Cu-3Si-1.0Y alloy exhibits largest mass gain among the three alloys, which is due to the fact that in the alloy with higher Y contend and finer grain size, more amount of Y2O3 is more quickly formed, whose mass occupy a more proportion in the whole mass gain of the alloy.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (15n16) ◽  
pp. 3185-3189 ◽  
Author(s):  
BIFEI YUAN ◽  
LONGWEN YU ◽  
GUIWU LU

A nickel-base superalloy has been used to deposit the aluminide coating by low-temperature pack cementation process. The high temperature oxidation tests on aluminized alloys and the uncoated specimens are carried out at 1000°C for 10h. It is observed that a dense and protective Al 2 O 3 surface layer is produced on the aluminized alloy, and the aluminizing process has greatly enhanced the high temperature oxidation resistance of the Ni -base superalloy at 1000°C. As a contrast, the uncoated specimen begins to be failure when treated only for 6h at the same temperature.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  

Abstract AK Steel 441 has good high-temperature strength, an equiaxed microstructure, and good high-temperature oxidation resistance. The alloy is a niobium-bearing ferritic stainless steel. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties as well as deformation. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming and joining. Filing Code: SS-965. Producer or source: AK Steel.


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