scholarly journals Preparation of SiO2-MnFe2O4 Composites via One-Pot Hydrothermal Synthesis Method and Microwave Absorption Investigation in S-Band

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 2605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin ◽  
Zhang ◽  
Wang ◽  
Feng ◽  
Zhao ◽  
...  

MnFe2O4 NPs are successfully decorated on the surface of SiO2 sheets to form the SiO2-MnFe2O4 composite via one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method. The phase identification, morphology, crystal structure, distribution of elements, and microwave absorbing properties in S-band (1.55~3.4 GHz) of the as-prepared composite were investigated by XRD, SEM, TEM, and Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) respectively. Compared with the pure MnFe2O4 NPs, the as-prepared SiO2-MnFe2O4 composite exhibits enhanced microwave absorption performance in this frequency band due to the strong eddy current loss, better impedance matching, excellent attenuation characteristic, and multiple Debye relaxation processes. The maximum reflection loss of −14.87 dB at 2.25 GHz with a broader −10 dB bandwidth over the frequency range of 1.67~2.9 GHz (1.23 GHz) can be obtained at the thickness of 4 mm. Most importantly, the preparation method used here is relatively simple, hence such composite can be served as a potential candidate for effective microwave absorption in S-band.

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 4232-4241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shankha S. Acharyya ◽  
Shilpi Ghosh ◽  
Shubhadeep Adak ◽  
Takehiko Sasaki ◽  
Rajaram Bal

A facile hydrothermal synthesis method is developed to prepare CuCr2O4 spinel nanoparticle catalysts with sizes between 25–50 nm for selective hydroxylation of benzene.


Author(s):  
Pei Chen ◽  
Zean Xie ◽  
Zhen Zhao ◽  
Jianmei Li ◽  
Bonan Liu ◽  
...  

A series of molybdenum-incorporated mesoporous silica (Mo-KIT-6) catalysts were successfully synthesized by a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method and were applied in the selective oxidation of methane to formaldehyde using oxygen...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongmei Liu ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Kang Hu ◽  
Xiangkai Kong ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
...  

Abstract In this article, spinel ferrite CoFe2O4 and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composites are constructed by a facile one-step solvothermal method. The pure phase of CoFe2O4 particles is confirmed by X-ray diffraction patterns. Microstructure analysis demonstrates that monodisperse CoFe2O4 microspheres are wound by MWCNTs. By the introduction of CNTs, there is a significant enhancement in the imaginary part of permittivity (ε″) with the composites. The champion microwave absorption performance can be achieved in the composites by the balance of complex permittivity and permeability. When the mass fraction of CNTs is 3%, a minimum reflection loss (RLmin) of the composites is as high as -46.65 dB at 14.4 GHz at a thin thickness of 1.5 mm, and the corresponding effective absorption bandwidth below − 10 dB reaches 4.91 GHz ranging from 12.41 to 17.32 GHz which covers almost the whole Ku band (12.0–18.0 GHz). In other words, this as-synthesized composites show the most outstanding specific RLmin of -31.1 dB•mm− 1. Such superior microwave absorption behaviors of CoFe2O4/CNTs originate mainly from multiple dielectric relaxation processes, enhanced impedance matching and magnetic loss, as well as the considerable interface between mesoporous CoFe2O4 hollow microspheres and CNTs, and thereby promoting microwave reflection and scattering within the samples. Our results indicate that as-fabricated CoFe2O4/CNTs composites can be a promising microwave absorbent integrating with thin thickness, strong absorption ability, and broad bandwidth absorption.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongdan Zhang ◽  
Zhiwei Wang ◽  
Weidu Wang ◽  
Chunyang Wu ◽  
Tingting Lu ◽  
...  

A facile one-pot strategy was used to successfully synthesize Ag@silicalite-1 using different silver amine complex mixtures as precursors via a hydrothermal synthesis method. Ag@silicalite-1 was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD),...


2014 ◽  
Vol 905 ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Ya Ling Wang ◽  
Lang Huan Huang ◽  
Shao Zao Tan

BiVO4-graphene composites were prepared through a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method, and the structure were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron emission spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results show that BiVO4-graphene composites are successfully prepared, and BiVO4 particles are almost uniformly deposited on the surface of graphene.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 4984-4995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Li ◽  
Zhibin Li ◽  
Liqiang Chen ◽  
Yongli Dong ◽  
Shibo Ma ◽  
...  

MnNi–SAPO-34 with Mn and Ni incorporated in the framework of SAPO-34 prepared by a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method exhibits excellent NH3-SCR activity, which is attributed to the strong interaction between the Mn and Ni species.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Liu ◽  
Guangzhen Cui ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Xuliang Lv ◽  
...  

Cobalt sulfide composites have exhibited great potential in terms of microwave absorption, owing to their low price, relatively high capacitance, and excellent electrocatalytic activity. Thus, a novel core-shell like structure comprising cobalt sulfide@polypyrrole (CoS@PPy) composite was synthesized by a facile solvothermal synthesis method and in situ polymerization. When coated by the heterostructure polypyrrole aerogel, CoS@PPy composite exhibited excellent microwave absorption properties with an optimal reflection loss (RL) of −41.8 dB at 6.96 GHz. Furthermore, the absorption bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) of 5.4 GHz could be reached at a coating thickness of 2.05 mm, probably attributing to the synergistic effect of good impedance matching, interfacial polarization, dipole polarization, and conductivity loss. Moreover, this work proposed a loss mechanism mode which probably occurred in the CoS@PPy composites. It was demonstrated that the CoS@PPy composite is a promising material in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (23) ◽  
pp. 17532-17540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Liu ◽  
Hui Jiang ◽  
Wei Ge ◽  
Changyu Wu ◽  
Donghua Chen ◽  
...  

Carbon nanospheres with size below 71 nm are synthesized from bacterial cellulose nanofibers using a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 52-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Zong ◽  
Ying Huang ◽  
Haiwei Wu ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Qiufen Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Dilek Varisli ◽  
Tugba Rona ◽  
Niyazi Alper Tapan

In this study, Pt-Sn incorporated mesoporous silicate materials were synthesized and characterized, and their activities in ethanol electro-oxidation reaction were tested by cyclic voltammetry. Two groups of catalysts were prepared. In the first group, Pt@MCM-41 and Pt-Sn@MCM-41 were prepared by impregnation of Pt and Sn onto MCM-41 support, which was synthesized by one-pot hydrothermal synthesis method. We adjusted the Pt/Sn molar ratio of 2 in the synthesis solution, and the Pt-Sn alloy formation was recognized beside large platinum particles for Pt-Sn@MCM-41. In the second group of catalysts, Sn-SiO2 was prepared by one-pot hydrothermal synthesis procedure with a Sn/Si molar ratio of 0.014 and was used as support material for Pt. Tin oxide phase was well dispersed through silicate structure and only large Pt particles were found in the XRD analysis of Pt@Sn-SiO2, in which the Pt/Sn ratio was 2. In order to see the effect of Pt/Sn molar ratio on the structural and catalytic activity of the catalyst, Pt@Sn-SiO2(3:2) was prepared by changing the Pt/Sn ratio to 3/2 and obtaining smaller particles for the later one. After electrochemical activity tests in 0.5M H2SO4 and 0.5M H2SO4 + 0.5M C2H5OH electrolyte environments, it was seen that Pt@MCM-41, Pt-Sn@MCM-41, Pt-@Sn-SiO2(3:2) and Pt@Sn-SiO2, exhibit different ethanol electro-oxidation behavior, which is assumed to be due to different pore and crystalline size. Sn-SiO2 supported Pt showed the highest oxidation currents after 0.6V vs. RHE. An ethanol oxidation behavior of Pt@Sn-SiO2(3:2) and polycrystalline Pt was very close at 0.6V vs. RHE.


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